scholarly journals Synthesis Techniques and Applications of Perovskite Materials

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dinesh Kumar ◽  
Ram Sagar Yadav ◽  
Monika ◽  
Akhilesh Kumar Singh ◽  
Shyam Bahadur Rai
Keyword(s):  
Synthesis Techniques ◽  
Perovskite Materials

The impact of synthesis techniques on the properties of hybrid perovskite materials for photovoltaic application

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 1127-1134
Author(s):  
S. Akin Olaleru ◽  
Daniel Wamwangi ◽  
Joseph K. Kirui ◽  
Kittessa T. Roro ◽  
Bonex Mwakikunga ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cyclic Voltammetry ◽  
Electrochemical Properties ◽  
Energy Gap ◽  
Thermo Gravimetric Analysis ◽  
Gravimetric Analysis ◽  
Step Process ◽  
Synthesis Techniques ◽  
Perovskite Materials ◽  
Vis Spectroscopy ◽  
The Impact

Hybrid perovskites are organometal halide materials that are attractive to the researchers owing to impressive physical properties like absorption coefficients. Controlled formation of perovskite crystal during the preparation process is key to achieving better morphological features, thereby influencing the material's properties. In this paper, we examined the impact of two synthesis techniques as well as new material composition on the properties of the perovskite materials. These perovskite materials were produced by one- and two-step solution processes and the kinetics of the composition of perovskite were characterized by the following techniques: UV-vis spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Thermo gravimetric analysis. The electrochemical properties were examined by cyclic voltammetry using the two-electrode system. All samples exhibited an absorption onset around 850 nm which corresponded well with the energy gap (∼1.55 eV). The two-step process resulted in smooth XRD patterns, hence exhibiting improved crystallinity owing to sharper peaks than those from one-step process. The sample crystallite sizes ranged of 44–81 nm. We conclude that two synthesis techniques together with new materials composition showed better thermal stability compared with previous reports. Cyclic voltammetry indicated that the perovskite electrodes exhibited stable electrochemical performance and easy charge transfer during the reaction. Our results suggest better electrochemical properties with possible capacitance which is beneficial for energy storage devices.

Engineering Hybrid Perovskite Materials for Spectroscopic Sensing of Ionizing Radiation

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric Lukosi ◽  
Mahshid Ahmadi ◽  
Travis Smith ◽  
Ryan Tan ◽  
Bogdan Dryzhakov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ionizing Radiation ◽  
Perovskite Materials ◽  
Hybrid Perovskite

Anharmonicity and Dielectric Properties in Hybrid and Inorganic Perovskite Materials used for Photovoltaics Applications

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arthur Marronnier ◽  
Heejae Lee ◽  
Bernard Geffroy ◽  
Yvan Bonnassieux ◽  
Jacky Even ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Dielectric Properties ◽  
Inorganic Perovskite ◽  
Perovskite Materials ◽  
Materials Used

scholarly journals Variation of Green Synthesis Techniques in Fabrication of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles – A Mini Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 1051 (1) ◽  
pp. 012079
Author(s):  
E D Mohamed Isa ◽  
K Shameli ◽  
N W Che Jusoh ◽  
S N A Mohamad Sukri ◽  
N A Ismail
Keyword(s):  
Zinc Oxide ◽  
Green Synthesis ◽  
Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles ◽  
Oxide Nanoparticles ◽  
Synthesis Techniques

scholarly journals Machine learning for perovskite materials design and discovery

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiuling Tao ◽  
Pengcheng Xu ◽  
Minjie Li ◽  
Wencong Lu
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Technological Innovation ◽  
Future Development ◽  
Rational Design ◽  
Driving Forces ◽  
Scientific Progress ◽  
Double Perovskites ◽  
Perovskite Materials ◽  
Development Tendency ◽  
Development Prospects

AbstractThe development of materials is one of the driving forces to accelerate modern scientific progress and technological innovation. Machine learning (ML) technology is rapidly developed in many fields and opening blueprints for the discovery and rational design of materials. In this review, we retrospected the latest applications of ML in assisting perovskites discovery. First, the development tendency of ML in perovskite materials publications in recent years was organized and analyzed. Second, the workflow of ML in perovskites discovery was introduced. Then the applications of ML in various properties of inorganic perovskites, hybrid organic–inorganic perovskites and double perovskites were briefly reviewed. In the end, we put forward suggestions on the future development prospects of ML in the field of perovskite materials.

First principles investigation of physically conductive bridge filament formation of aluminum doped perovskite materials for neuromorphic memristive applications

2021 ◽  
Vol 150 ◽  
pp. 111111
Author(s):  
Turki Alsuwian ◽  
Farhana Kousar ◽  
Umbreen Rasheed ◽  
Muhammad Imran ◽  
Fayyaz Hussain ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
First Principles ◽  
Filament Formation ◽  
Perovskite Materials ◽  
Conductive Bridge

scholarly journals High-performance quasi-2D perovskite light-emitting diodes: from materials to devices

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Zhang ◽  
Changjiu Sun ◽  
Tingwei He ◽  
Yuanzhi Jiang ◽  
Junli Wei ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Transfer ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Structural Characteristics ◽  
Quantum Yields ◽  
Research Directions ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Perovskite Materials ◽  
Quantum Confinement Effects ◽  
Semiconducting Properties

AbstractQuasi-two-dimensional (quasi-2D) perovskites have attracted extraordinary attention due to their superior semiconducting properties and have emerged as one of the most promising materials for next-generation light-emitting diodes (LEDs). The outstanding optical properties originate from their structural characteristics. In particular, the inherent quantum-well structure endows them with a large exciton binding energy due to the strong dielectric- and quantum-confinement effects; the corresponding energy transfer among different n-value species thus results in high photoluminescence quantum yields (PLQYs), particularly at low excitation intensities. The review herein presents an overview of the inherent properties of quasi-2D perovskite materials, the corresponding energy transfer and spectral tunability methodologies for thin films, as well as their application in high-performance LEDs. We then summarize the challenges and potential research directions towards developing high-performance and stable quasi-2D PeLEDs. The review thus provides a systematic and timely summary for the community to deepen the understanding of quasi-2D perovskite materials and resulting LED devices.

scholarly journals Discovery and engineering of low work function perovskite materials

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tianyu Ma ◽  
Ryan Jacobs ◽  
John Booske ◽  
Dane Morgan
Keyword(s):  
Work Function ◽  
High Throughput ◽  
Cathode Materials ◽  
Perovskite Materials ◽  
Dft Simulations

High throughput DFT simulations yield 7 low work function perovskites as promising cathode materials.

scholarly journals Recent advancements and perspectives on light management and high performance in perovskite light-emitting diodes

Nanophotonics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shaoni Kar ◽  
Nur Fadilah Jamaludin ◽  
Natalia Yantara ◽  
Subodh G. Mhaisalkar ◽  
Wei Lin Leong
Keyword(s):  
High Performance ◽  
Light Propagation ◽  
Light Emission ◽  
Review Article ◽  
Rapid Progress ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Materials Engineering ◽  
Perovskite Materials ◽  
Light Management ◽  
Photon Recycling

Abstract Perovskite semiconductors have experienced meteoric rise in a variety of optoelectronic applications. With a strong foothold on photovoltaics, much focus now lies on their light emission applications. Rapid progress in materials engineering have led to the demonstration of external quantum efficiencies that surpass the previously established theoretical limits. However, there remains much scope to further optimize the light propagation inside the device stack through careful tailoring of the optical processes that take place at the bulk and interface levels. Photon recycling in the emitter material followed by efficient outcoupling can result in boosting external efficiencies up to 100%. In addition, the poor ambient and operational stability of these materials and devices restrict further commercialization efforts. With best operational lifetimes of only a few hours reported, there is a long way to go before perovskite LEDs can be perceived as reliable alternatives to more established technologies like organic or quantum dot-based LED devices. This review article starts with the discussions of the mechanism of luminescence in these perovskite materials and factors impacting it. It then looks at the possible routes to achieve efficient outcoupling through nanostructuring of the emitter and the substrate. Next, we analyse the instability issues of perovskite-based LEDs from a photophysical standpoint, taking into consideration the underlying phenomena pertaining to defects, and summarize recent advances in mitigating the same. Finally, we provide an outlook on the possible routes forward for the field and propose new avenues to maximally exploit the excellent light-emitting capabilities of this family of semiconductors.

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