scholarly journals Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Membranes for Agricultural Wastewater Treatment

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katrina Jose ◽  
Fadi Layyous Gedeon ◽  
Chil-Hung Cheng
Keyword(s):  
Wastewater Treatment ◽  
Hybrid Membranes ◽  
Inorganic Hybrid ◽  
Agricultural Wastewater

Anhydrous proton-conducting organic–inorganic hybrid membranes synthesized from tetramethoxysilane/methyltrimethoxysilane/diisopropyl phosphite and ionic liquid

Ionics ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 385-395 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gandham Lakshminarayana ◽  
Vijay S. Tripathi ◽  
Ida Tiwari ◽  
Masayuki Nogami
Keyword(s):  
Ionic Liquid ◽  
Hybrid Membranes ◽  
Inorganic Hybrid ◽  
Proton Conducting

scholarly journals Governing Transactions and Interdependences between Linked Value Chains in a Circular Economy: The Case of Wastewater Reuse in Braunschweig (Germany)

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 1125 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oliver Maaß ◽  
Philipp Grundmann
Keyword(s):  
Wastewater Treatment ◽  
Circular Economy ◽  
Crop Production ◽  
Local Level ◽  
Wastewater Reuse ◽  
Value Chains ◽  
Governance Structures ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Agriculture Sector ◽  
Agricultural Wastewater

Reusing wastewater in agriculture has attracted increasing attention as a strategy to support the transition towards the circular economy in the water and agriculture sector. As a consequence, there is great interest in solutions for governing the transactions and interdependences between the associated value chains. This paper explores the institutions and governance structures for coordinating transactions and interdependences between actors in linked value chains of wastewater treatment and crop production. It aims to analyze how transactions and interdependences shape the governance structures for reusing wastewater at the local level. A transaction costs analysis based on data from semi-structured interviews and a questionnaire is applied to the agricultural wastewater reuse scheme of the Wastewater Association Braunschweig (Germany). The results show that different governance structures are needed to match with the different properties and requirements of the transactions and activities between linked value chains of wastewater treatment and crop production. Interdependences resulting from transactions between wastewater providers and farmers increase the need for hybrid and hierarchical elements in the governance structures for wastewater reuse. The authors conclude that aligning governance structures with transactions and interdependences is key to efficiently governing transactions and interdependences between linked value chains in a circular economy.

Recent advances in the fabrication and structure-specific applications of graphene-based inorganic hybrid membranes

Nanoscale ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (12) ◽  
pp. 5080-5093 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinne Zhao ◽  
Panpan Zhang ◽  
Yuting Chen ◽  
Zhiqiang Su ◽  
Gang Wei
Keyword(s):  
Hybrid Membranes ◽  
Inorganic Hybrid ◽  
Recent Advances
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