scholarly journals Noncoding RNAs in the Cardiovascular System: Exercise Training Effects

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Noemy Pereira ◽  
Camila Gatto ◽  
Edilamar Menezes de Oliveira ◽  
Tiago Fernandes
Keyword(s):  
Exercise Training ◽  
Cardiovascular System ◽  
Noncoding Rnas ◽  
Training Effects

scholarly journals Aerobicvsanaerobic exercise training effects on the cardiovascular system

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 134 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harsh Patel ◽  
Hassan Alkhawam ◽  
Raef Madanieh ◽  
Niel Shah ◽  
Constantine E Kosmas ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Exercise Training ◽  
Cardiovascular System ◽  
Training Effects

Exercise training effects on premenstrual distress and ovarian steroid hormones

2006 ◽  
Vol 99 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-37 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jacqueline L. Stoddard ◽  
Clyde W. Dent ◽  
Lisa Shames ◽  
Leslie Bernstein
Keyword(s):  
Exercise Training ◽  
Steroid Hormones ◽  
Training Effects ◽  
Ovarian Steroid ◽  
Premenstrual Distress

scholarly journals Effects of resveratrol or estradiol on postexercise endothelial function in estrogen-deficient postmenopausal women

2020 ◽  
Vol 128 (4) ◽  
pp. 739-747
Author(s):  
Cemal Ozemek ◽  
Kerry L. Hildreth ◽  
Patrick J. Blatchford ◽  
K. Joseph Hurt ◽  
Rachael Bok ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Exercise Training ◽  
Endothelial Function ◽  
Aerobic Exercise ◽  
Postmenopausal Women ◽  
Endurance Exercise ◽  
Acute Exercise ◽  
Aerobic Exercise Training ◽  
Moderate Intensity ◽  
Training Effects ◽  
Estradiol Treatment

Regular exercise enhances endothelial function in older men, but not consistently in estrogen-deficient postmenopausal women. Estradiol treatment improves basal endothelial function and restores improvements in endothelial function (flow-mediated dilation, FMD) to aerobic exercise training in postmenopausal women; however, estradiol treatment is controversial. Resveratrol, an estrogen receptor ligand, enhances exercise training effects on cardiovascular function and nitric oxide (NO) release in animal models, but impairs exercise training effects in men. We conducted a randomized cross-over, double-blinded, placebo-controlled pilot study to determine whether acute (single dose) resveratrol (250-mg tablet) or estradiol (0.05 mg/day transdermal patch) treatment enhances FMD at rest and after a single bout of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise in healthy estrogen-deficient postmenopausal women ( n = 15, 58.1 ± 3.2 yr). FMD was measured before and after (30, 60, and 120 min) a 40-min bout of moderate-intensity treadmill exercise (60–75% peak heart rate) under the respective conditions (separated by 1-2 wk). FMD was higher ( P < 0.05) before exercise and at all post-exercise time points in the resveratrol and estradiol conditions compared to placebo. FMD was increased from baseline by 120 min postexercise in the estradiol condition ( P < 0.001), but not resveratrol or PL conditions. Consistent with our previous findings, estradiol also enhances endothelial function in response to acute endurance exercise. Although resveratrol improved basal FMD, there was no apparent enhancement of FMD to acute exercise and, therefore, may not act as an estradiol mimetic. NEW & NOTEWORTHY The benefits of endurance exercise training on endothelial function are diminished in estrogen-deficient postmenopausal women, but estradiol treatment appears to restore improvements in endothelial function in this group. We show that basal endothelial function is enhanced with both acute estradiol and resveratrol treatments in estrogen-deficient postmenopausal women, but endothelial function is only enhanced following acute endurance exercise with estradiol treatment.

Standardization of Resistance Exercise Training: Effects in Diabetic Ovariectomized Rats

2013 ◽  
Vol 35 (04) ◽  
pp. 323-329 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Sanches ◽  
F. Conti ◽  
M. Sartori ◽  
M. Irigoyen ◽  
K. De Angelis
Keyword(s):  
Exercise Training ◽  
Resistance Exercise ◽  
Ovariectomized Rats ◽  
Training Effects ◽  
Resistance Exercise Training

scholarly journals Exercise training effects on vascular reactivity and metabolic parameters of high caloric-fed Wistar rats

2007 ◽  
Vol 7 (S1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Angelina Zanesco ◽  
Camila de Moraes ◽  
AP Davel ◽  
LV Rossoni ◽  
Gilberto de Nucci ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Exercise Training ◽  
Wistar Rats ◽  
Vascular Reactivity ◽  
Metabolic Parameters ◽  
Training Effects
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