scholarly journals Introductory Chapter: The Rationale for a Multimodal Approach to Pain Treatment

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marco Cascella
Keyword(s):  
Pain Treatment ◽  
Multimodal Approach

A Phonomotor Approach to Apraxia of Speech Treatment

2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 2109-2130
Author(s):  
Lauren Bislick
Keyword(s):  
Phase I ◽  
Treatment Effects ◽  
Single Case ◽  
Motor Planning ◽  
The Other ◽  
Multimodal Approach ◽  
Apraxia Of Speech ◽  
Duration Of Treatment ◽  
Treatment Gains ◽  
Future Work

Purpose This study continued Phase I investigation of a modified Phonomotor Treatment (PMT) Program on motor planning in two individuals with apraxia of speech (AOS) and aphasia and, with support from prior work, refined Phase I methodology for treatment intensity and duration, a measure of communicative participation, and the use of effect size benchmarks specific to AOS. Method A single-case experimental design with multiple baselines across behaviors and participants was used to examine acquisition, generalization, and maintenance of treatment effects 8–10 weeks posttreatment. Treatment was distributed 3 days a week, and duration of treatment was specific to each participant (criterion based). Experimental stimuli consisted of target sounds or clusters embedded nonwords and real words, specific to each participants' deficit. Results Findings show improved repetition accuracy for targets in trained nonwords, generalization to targets in untrained nonwords and real words, and maintenance of treatment effects at 10 weeks posttreatment for one participant and more variable outcomes for the other participant. Conclusions Results indicate that a modified version of PMT can promote generalization and maintenance of treatment gains for trained speech targets via a multimodal approach emphasizing repeated exposure and practice. While these results are promising, the frequent co-occurrence of AOS and aphasia warrants a treatment that addresses both motor planning and linguistic deficits. Thus, the application of traditional PMT with participant-specific modifications for AOS embedded into the treatment program may be a more effective approach. Future work will continue to examine and maximize improvements in motor planning, while also treating anomia in aphasia.

Review of Biofeedback and Behavioral Strategies in Pain Treatment.

1987 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 286-286
Author(s):  
No authorship indicated
Keyword(s):  
Pain Treatment ◽  
Behavioral Strategies

Yoga as an Effective Mind--Body Therapy in Chronic-Pain Treatment

2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Malinda Breda ◽  
Richard Gevirtz ◽  
Melanie A. Greenberg ◽  
James L. Spira
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Pain ◽  
Pain Treatment ◽  
Body Therapy ◽  
Chronic Pain Treatment

West China Hospital Back Pain Treatment Measures

2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ernest Volinn ◽  
Bangxiang Yang ◽  
Jing He ◽  
Xiaoming Sheng ◽  
Jian Ying ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Back Pain ◽  
Pain Treatment ◽  
West China Hospital ◽  
West China ◽  
Treatment Measures

COX-2 Withdrawals Complicate Pain Treatment

2005 ◽  
Vol 33 (5) ◽  
pp. 78
Author(s):  
MICHELE G. SULLIVAN
Keyword(s):  
Pain Treatment ◽  
Cox 2

Schmerztherapie nach thoraxchirurgischen Eingriffen

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (02) ◽  
pp. 155-165
Author(s):  
Holger Hendrix ◽  
Vladimir Kamlak ◽  
Georgi Prisadov ◽  
Katrin Welcker
Keyword(s):  
Thoracic Surgery ◽  
Pain Therapy ◽  
Pain Treatment ◽  
Internal Standards ◽  
Pain Experience ◽  
Thoracic Surgical Procedures ◽  
Therapeutic Algorithm ◽  
Alternative Procedures ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Documentation Form

The treatment of pain after thoracic surgery is a challenge and takes place in the individual clinics mostly according to clinic internal standards. It exists no currently valid S3 guideline for the treatment of acute perioperative and posttraumatic pain. For an effective pain treatment as well individual pain experience as the pain intensity of the various thoracic surgical procedures must be considered. Regular pain assessment with appropriate methods and their documentation form the basis for adequate and adapted pain therapy.There are a number of different pain therapy methods, non-medicamentous and drug-based methods, whose effectiveness is described in the literature partially different. For the treatment of acute postoperative pain after thoracic surgery, mainly drug-related procedures are used, except for physiotherapy as a non-medicamentous method. Increasingly, alternative procedures for the peridural catheter as a therapeutic gold standard in the treatment of pain after thoracic surgery are used. Their application can be integrated into a therapeutic algorithm.

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