scholarly journals Introductory Chapter: Mathematical Methods in Liquid Chromatography - The State-of-the-Art Developments and Challenges

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vu Dang Hoang
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Chromatography ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
The State ◽  
Mathematical Methods

Intermediary and Intermediation

2017 ◽  
pp. 1-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laurence Saglietto
Keyword(s):  
General Theory ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
The State ◽  
Historical Evolution ◽  
Comprehensive View ◽  
Long Time ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Similarities And Differences

The concept of intermediation has existed for a long time and taken numerous different forms. In this introductory chapter, we will therefore start by examining the state of the art of intermediaries through a range of different disciplines (history, management, economics, health, sociology), highlighting their historical evolution and current forms. We will then present the different models and theories of intermediation and their development, to produce an appreciation of their similarities and differences and a comprehensive view of the subject. This will allow us, in the last section, to propose the framework for a general theory of intermediation, in terms of organisational architecture and the services provided.

scholarly journals Analysis of Sterol Oxidation Products in Foods

2004 ◽  
Vol 87 (2) ◽  
pp. 441-466 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francesc Guardiola ◽  
Ricard Bou ◽  
Josep Boatella ◽  
Rafael Codony
Keyword(s):  
Gas Chromatography ◽  
Liquid Chromatography ◽  
Sample Preparation ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
The State ◽  
Oxidation Products ◽  
Cholesterol Oxidation ◽  
Cholesterol Oxidation Products ◽  
Phytosterol Oxidation Products ◽  
Adequate Method

Abstract The main aspects related to the analysis of sterol oxidation products (SOP) in foods are comprehensively reviewed. Special emphasis is placed on the critical and controversial points of this analysis because these points affect crucial analytical parameters such as precision, accuracy, selectivity, and sensitivity. The effect of sample preparation and the conditions of quantification by gas chromatography and liquid chromatography on these parameters are also reviewed. The results show that, in order to choose an adequate method to analyze SOP in a certain food, the analyst must consider its SOP concentration and matrix complexity. The term SOP includes both cholesterol oxidation products (COP) and phytosterol oxidation products (POP). The state of the art of COP and POP analysis is quite different; many more studies have dealt with the analysis of COP than of POP. However, most of the results presented here about COP analysis may be extrapolated to POP analysis because both groups of compounds show similar structures and characteristics.

Metabolomics and protozoan parasites

2013 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Timothy Paget ◽  
Nicolas Haroune ◽  
Sushmita Bagchi ◽  
Edward Jarroll
Keyword(s):  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Liquid Chromatography ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Mass Spectroscopy ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
The State ◽  
Protozoan Parasites ◽  
Gas And Liquid Chromatography ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic

AbstractIn this review, we examine the state-of-the-art technologies (gas and liquid chromatography, mass spectroscopy and nuclear magnetic resonance, etc.) in the well-established area of metabolomics especially as they relate to protozoan parasites.

scholarly journals The state of the art in plant lipidomics

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheka Kehelpannala ◽  
Thusitha Rupasinghe ◽  
Thomas Hennessy ◽  
David Bradley ◽  
Berit Ebert ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Liquid Chromatography ◽  
Critical Appraisal ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Lipid Analysis ◽  
The State ◽  
Future Trends ◽  
Liquid Chromatography Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Plant Lipid ◽  
Current State

In this review, we provide a critical appraisal of the key developments, current state and future trends in liquid-chromatography–mass spectrometry-based workflows for plant lipid analysis.

Introduction

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Caroline Féry ◽  
Shinichiro Ishihara
Keyword(s):  
Case Studies ◽  
Information Structure ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
The State ◽  
History Of ◽  
History Of Information

This chapter is an introduction to theOxford Handbook of Information Structure. After introducing the goals of the handbook and a brief history of information structure studies, this introductory chapter provides the definitions of the key notions of information structure (focus, givenness, and topic) in Krifka (2008), which were used as the baseline for all the chapters of the handbook. The Handbook is organized in four parts: an overview of various linguistic theories of information structure in semantics, pragmatics, morpho-syntax and phonology (Part I); case studies of various information structure-related topics (Part II); the state of the art in the study of information structure from experimental perspectives (Part III); and chapters discussing information structure in selected languages or language families (Part IV). The introduction contains short summaries of each of the chapters in the Handbook.

scholarly journals Recent Advances in Mathematical Aspects of Engineering

Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 811
Author(s):  
Rahmat Ellahi ◽  
Sadiq M. Sait ◽  
Huijin Xu
Keyword(s):  
State Of The Art ◽  
Experimental Studies ◽  
The State ◽  
Original Research ◽  
Theoretical Studies ◽  
Special Issue ◽  
Mathematical Methods ◽  
Recent Advances ◽  
Engineering Problems ◽  
Research Findings

This special issue took this opportunity to invite researchers to contribute their latest original research findings, review articles, and short communications on advances in the state of the art of mathematical methods, theoretical studies, or experimental studies that extend the bounds of existing methodologies to new contributions addressing current challenges and engineering problems on “Recent Advances in Mathematical Aspects of Engineering” to be published in Symmetry.

INTRODUCTION

2013 ◽  
Vol 08 (03n04) ◽  
pp. 103-107 ◽  
Author(s):  
OPHIR FLOMENBOM ◽  
KELLY VELONIA ◽  
MIRCEA COTLET
Keyword(s):  
Materials Science ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Life Sciences ◽  
Single Molecules ◽  
The State ◽  
Special Issue ◽  
Mathematical Methods

In this document, we present the articles of the Special Issue on measuring & solving single molecules. These include reviews and articles about the state-of-the-art experimental and mathematical methods and applications in life sciences, biophysics and materials science. Ways of solving pitfalls in this field are presented in various articles. This Special Issue can intrigue, inspire and help scientifically both young and established scientists working in this field.

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