scholarly journals Acute Poisoning with Neonicotinoid Insecticide

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicolai Nistor ◽  
Otilia Elena Frăsinariu ◽  
Violeta Ştreangă
Keyword(s):  
Acute Poisoning ◽  
Neonicotinoid Insecticide

scholarly journals Acute poisoning with acetamiprid, a type of neonicotinoid insecticide causing severe lactic acidosis: A case report

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. 2050313X2110592
Author(s):  
Mohanaruban Pravinson ◽  
Selladurai Pirasath ◽  
Srivickneswaran Ghetheeswaran ◽  
Sivahamy Uthayakumaran
Keyword(s):  
Lactic Acidosis ◽  
Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors ◽  
Acetylcholine Receptors ◽  
Acute Poisoning ◽  
Severe Lactic Acidosis ◽  
New Class ◽  
The World ◽  
Excess Amount ◽  
Neonicotinoid Insecticide ◽  
Specific Management

Acetamiprid is a type of neonicotinoid that belongs to the new class of insecticides. It is fatally toxic to insects by acting as an agonist to nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. Cases with neonicotinoids including acetamiprid poisoning in humans were reported around the world. Only one case with acetamiprid poisoning associated with severe adverse effects has been described from Sri Lanka. Serious side effects will occur if it is consumed in excess amount. Here, we described a case of acetamiprid poisoning in a man who developed severe lactic acidosis, myocardial suppression, hyperglycemia, and intestinal obstruction following accidental intake of acetamiprid insecticide. The patient was managed conservatively as there is no specific management mentioned in the literature.

PRO-INFLAMMATORY CYTOKINS AND LACTOFERRINE IN BLOOD OF RATS AT AN ACUTE POISONING WITH DELTAMETRIN AND AT THE ENTEROSORBTION

2013 ◽  
pp. 100-104
Author(s):  
V.A. Likholobov ◽  
◽  
Yu.N. Fedorov ◽  
L.G. P'yanova ◽  
L.K. Gerunova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Acute Poisoning

Study of acute poisoning cases at tertiary care teaching hospital

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 18-21
Author(s):  
Mohammed Liyaqat Shareef ◽  
◽  
Mohammed Taqiuddin Khan ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Teaching Hospital ◽  
Tertiary Care ◽  
Acute Poisoning ◽  
Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital ◽  
Care Teaching

A structural analysis of acute exotoxicoses in people of elderly and senile age

2017 ◽  
pp. 10-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. K. Ilyashenko ◽  
A. Yu. Simonova ◽  
M. V. Belova
Keyword(s):  
Emergency Medicine ◽  
Structural Analysis ◽  
Suicide Attempt ◽  
Medical Records ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
Acute Poisoning ◽  
Frequent Reason ◽  
Research Institute

Based on the analysis of reports of the Department for treatment of acute poisonings at the N.V. Sklifosovskiy Research Institute of Emergency Medicine from 2009 to 2014 and medical records of in-patients hospitalized during that period, the structure of acute poisoning in elderly and senile patients was investigated. The share of patients of the senior age groups averages 12.5% of all patients. The most frequent reason for poisoning is a suicide attempt-71.9%. Psychopharmacological (46.5%) and cardiotropic (13.6%,) medications take the key place in poisonings as well as combined poisonings. The lethality analysis revealed its growth with increase in age of victims. One of the main causes of lethal outcomes is pneumonia.

Acute poisoning in children

1999 ◽  
Vol 75 (8) ◽  
pp. 244-50 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cláudio Schvartsman ◽  
Samuel Schvartsman
Keyword(s):  
Acute Poisoning ◽  
Poisoning In Children

Molecular mechanisms associated with increased tolerance to the neonicotinoid insecticide imidacloprid in the dengue vector Aedes aegypti

2013 ◽  
Vol 126 ◽  
pp. 326-337 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Asam Riaz ◽  
Alexia Chandor-Proust ◽  
Chantal Dauphin-Villemant ◽  
Rodolphe Poupardin ◽  
Christopher M. Jones ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Aedes Aegypti ◽  
Molecular Mechanisms ◽  
Dengue Vector ◽  
Neonicotinoid Insecticide

scholarly journals Clinical characteristics and treatment of mixed-pesticide poisoning in a patient: reflections on a particular case

2020 ◽  
Vol 48 (12) ◽  
pp. 030006052097739
Author(s):  
Yiming Tao ◽  
Tingting Liu ◽  
Jie Han ◽  
Xiangdong Jian ◽  
Baotian Kan
Keyword(s):  
Medical History ◽  
Intramuscular Injection ◽  
Clinical Symptoms ◽  
Delayed Diagnosis ◽  
Acute Poisoning ◽  
Assisted Ventilation ◽  
Pesticide Poisoning ◽  
Methods Of Suicide ◽  
Commit Suicide ◽  
Careful Physical Examination

Patients who commit suicide often deliberately hide their medical history. Given that taking pesticides is one of the most common methods of suicide, other forms of poisoning may be neglected in clinical practice. We report here a case of mixed-pesticide poisoning. The patient was poisoned by oral administration of a coumarin rodenticide in combination with an intramuscular injection of organophosphorus (OP) pesticide. The patient was treated with vitamin K1, cholinesterase reactivators, atropine, ventilator-assisted ventilation, and bedside debridement. Her condition gradually stabilized and she eventually recovered and was discharged. Assessment of the causes of delayed diagnosis and treatment suggests that we need to improve early detection and treatment of acute poisoning. It is especially important to ask about the patient’s medical history, conduct a careful physical examination, and track the clinical symptoms and differential diagnosis of common poisoning. In addition to the three common routes of poisoning—oral, inhalation, and cutaneous mucosal contact—intramuscular injection of OP can also lead to severe poisoning, which manifests as respiratory failure.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document