scholarly journals The Role of the Informal Sector in a Rurbanised Environment

Author(s):  
Petra Schneider ◽  
Le Hung Anh ◽  
Jan Sembera ◽  
Rodolfo Silva
Keyword(s):  
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1911441
Author(s):  
Dina Adei ◽  
Imoro Braimah ◽  
John Victor Mensah ◽  
Anthony Acquah Mensah ◽  
Williams Agyemang-Duah

Author(s):  
Dedy Yahya Harahap ◽  
Ivanovich Agusta

PERAN MODAL SOSIAL TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN PENGUSAHA SEKTOR INFORMAL (Kasus Pengusaha Sektor Informal di Pasar Jl. Dewi Sartika, Bogor)Goal of the study was to test contribution social capital on migration, of the informal sector, social capital education entrepreneurs to improve informal sector entrepreneurs. The research conducts quantitative approach by survey methods and supported by qualitative data. The results showed assosiation between social capital and informal entrepreneur’s welfare. Spearman rank test between social anf welfare showed -0.480. That indicated inverse relationship among them. Spearman rank test between social capital on imigration and welfare showed 0.723. That indicate positive relationship between them. Spearman rank test between social capital an education and welfare showed 1.000. That indicated fully positive relationship between them.Keywords : Welfare, Social Capital, Informal Sector.---------------------ABSTRAK Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah menguji kontribusi modal sosial pekerja pengusaha sektor informal, modal sosial migrasi sektor informal, modal sosial pendidikan pengusaha sektor informal dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan pengusaha sektor informal. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survey didukung dengan data kualitatif berupa wawancara mendalam, observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, peran modal sosial terhadap kesejahteraan berhubungan nyata. Uji kolerasi rank spearman menunjukkan bahwa hubungan pengusaha sektor informal dan kesejahteraan sebesar -0.480 dan nilai probabilitas sebesar 0.004. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan hubungan kuat namun berdifat negatif. Hubungan modal sosial migrasi pengusaha sektor informal dan kesejahteraan sebesar 0.723 dan nilai probabilitas sebesar 0.000. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan hubungan yang kuat dan bersifat positif antara kedua variabel. Hubungan modal sosial pendidikan pengusaha sektor informal dan kesejahteraan sebesar 1.000 dan nilai probabiliti sebesar 1.000. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan hubungan yang kuat, bersifat positif antara kedua variabel.Kata Kunci : Kesejahteraan, modal sosial, sektor informal.


2020 ◽  
Vol 173 ◽  
pp. 106649 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ranjula Bali Swain ◽  
Uma S. Kambhampati ◽  
Amin Karimu

2015 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sugata Marjit ◽  
Biswajit Mandal

Author(s):  
Ahmadou Aly Mbaye ◽  
Nancy Benjamin

This chapter begins with an overview of the major approaches and potential limitations of defining the informal sector, followed by an analysis of its size, structure, and institutional context. It then considers the taxation of informal firms and notes the pervasiveness of tax evasion in the informal sector, along with state failures and informal employment, earnings differentials between formal and informal actors, and the role of rural–urban migration in the rise of informal labor force in developing countries. The chapter explores why informality is so pervasive in Africa; why informal firms are less productive than their formal counterparts; whether it is best for development to proceed in order to get informal firms to register and pay formal taxes; and how to help informal firms and those employed in the informal sector. Finally, it discusses a good approach to development that takes into account the existence of the informal sector.


Author(s):  
Friedrich Schneider

The chapter first considers the role of politics on the size of the shadow economy and how it is affected by political institutions. Second, it investigates the role of the informal sector on direct investment and public debt markets in the “official” economy. The informal sector has significant adverse effects on credit ratings, lending costs, and investment decisions. This has policy implications, especially in the context of the ongoing sovereign debt crisis, since it suggests that, if politics succeed in reducing the informal sector of financially challenged countries, this is likely to reduce credit risk concerns, cutting down lending costs, and stimulating investment.


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