scholarly journals Supramolecular Materials Based on Ionic Self‐Assembly: Structure, Property, and Application

10.5772/67906 ◽  
2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinglin Shen ◽  
Shiling Yuan ◽  
Xia Xin
Keyword(s):  
Self Assembly ◽  
Structure Property ◽  
Supramolecular Materials ◽  
Assembly Structure

scholarly journals Quadruple Hydrogen Bond-Containing A-AB-A Triblock Copolymers: Probing the Influence of Hydrogen Bonding in the Central Block

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (15) ◽  
pp. 4705
Author(s):  
Boer Liu ◽  
Xi Chen ◽  
Glenn A. Spiering ◽  
Robert B. Moore ◽  
Timothy E. Long
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bonding ◽  
Self Assembly ◽  
Microphase Separation ◽  
Triblock Copolymers ◽  
Random Copolymer ◽  
Thermomechanical Properties ◽  
Structure Property ◽  
Scanning Calorimetry ◽  
Central Block ◽  
Quadruple Hydrogen Bonding

This work reveals the influence of pendant hydrogen bonding strength and distribution on self-assembly and the resulting thermomechanical properties of A-AB-A triblock copolymers. Reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer polymerization afforded a library of A-AB-A acrylic triblock copolymers, wherein the A unit contained cytosine acrylate (CyA) or post-functionalized ureido cytosine acrylate (UCyA) and the B unit consisted of n-butyl acrylate (nBA). Differential scanning calorimetry revealed two glass transition temperatures, suggesting microphase-separation in the A-AB-A triblock copolymers. Thermomechanical and morphological analysis revealed the effects of hydrogen bonding distribution and strength on the self-assembly and microphase-separated morphology. Dynamic mechanical analysis showed multiple tan delta (δ) transitions that correlated to chain relaxation and hydrogen bonding dissociation, further confirming the microphase-separated structure. In addition, UCyA triblock copolymers possessed an extended modulus plateau versus temperature compared to the CyA analogs due to the stronger association of quadruple hydrogen bonding. CyA triblock copolymers exhibited a cylindrical microphase-separated morphology according to small-angle X-ray scattering. In contrast, UCyA triblock copolymers lacked long-range ordering due to hydrogen bonding induced phase mixing. The incorporation of UCyA into the soft central block resulted in improved tensile strength, extensibility, and toughness compared to the AB random copolymer and A-B-A triblock copolymer comparisons. This study provides insight into the structure-property relationships of A-AB-A supramolecular triblock copolymers that result from tunable association strengths.

scholarly journals Predicting carbon nanotube forest attributes and mechanical properties using simulated images and deep learning

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Taher Hajilounezhad ◽  
Rina Bao ◽  
Kannappan Palaniappan ◽  
Filiz Bunyak ◽  
Prasad Calyam ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Deep Learning ◽  
Carbon Nanotube ◽  
High Throughput ◽  
Self Assembly ◽  
Mechanical Performance ◽  
Physical Parameters ◽  
Structure Property ◽  
Processing Parameter ◽  
Physics Based Simulation

AbstractUnderstanding and controlling the self-assembly of vertically oriented carbon nanotube (CNT) forests is essential for realizing their potential in myriad applications. The governing process–structure–property mechanisms are poorly understood, and the processing parameter space is far too vast to exhaustively explore experimentally. We overcome these limitations by using a physics-based simulation as a high-throughput virtual laboratory and image-based machine learning to relate CNT forest synthesis attributes to their mechanical performance. Using CNTNet, our image-based deep learning classifier module trained with synthetic imagery, combinations of CNT diameter, density, and population growth rate classes were labeled with an accuracy of >91%. The CNTNet regression module predicted CNT forest stiffness and buckling load properties with a lower root-mean-square error than that of a regression predictor based on CNT physical parameters. These results demonstrate that image-based machine learning trained using only simulated imagery can distinguish subtle CNT forest morphological features to predict physical material properties with high accuracy. CNTNet paves the way to incorporate scanning electron microscope imagery for high-throughput material discovery.

scholarly journals Redox-sensitive reversible self-assembly of amino acid–naphthalene diimide conjugates

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 20160099 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wathsala Liyanage ◽  
Paul W. Rubeo ◽  
Bradley L. Nilsson
Keyword(s):  
Amino Acid ◽  
Self Assembly ◽  
Functional Materials ◽  
Supramolecular Materials ◽  
Responsive Materials ◽  
Naphthalene Diimide ◽  
Reducing Conditions ◽  
Aqueous Solvent ◽  
Stimulus Responsive ◽  
Fibril Aggregates

Peptide and low molecular weight amino acid-based materials that self-assemble in response to environmental triggers are highly desirable candidates in forming functional materials with tunable biophysical properties. In this paper, we explore redox-sensitive self-assembly of cationic phenylalanine derivatives conjugated to naphthalene diimide (NDI). Self-assembly of the cationic Phe-NDI conjugates into nanofibrils was induced in aqueous solvent at high ionic strength. Under reducing conditions, these self-assembled Phe-NDI conjugate fibrils underwent a morphological change to non-fibril aggregates. Upon reoxidation, the initially observed fibrils were reformed. The study herein provides an interesting strategy to effect reversible switching of the structure of supramolecular materials that can be applied to the development of sophisticated stimulus-responsive materials.

scholarly journals Supramolecular assemblies of organo-functionalised hybrid polyoxometalates: from functional building blocks to hierarchical nanomaterials

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jamie M. Cameron ◽  
Geoffroy Guillemot ◽  
Theodor Galambos ◽  
Sharad S. Amin ◽  
Elizabeth Hampson ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Self Assembly ◽  
Building Blocks ◽  
Supramolecular Assemblies ◽  
The Self ◽  
Supramolecular Materials ◽  
Inorganic Hybrid ◽  
Hierarchical Nanomaterials

Organic–inorganic hybrid polyoxometalates are versatile building blocks for the self-assembly of functional supramolecular materials.

scholarly journals Self-ordered cellulose nanocrystals and microscopic investigations

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
C.F. Castro-Guerrero ◽  
A.B. Morales-Cepeda ◽  
M.R. Díaz-Guillén ◽  
F. Delgado-Arroyo ◽  
F.A. López-González
Keyword(s):  
Cellulose Nanocrystals ◽  
Self Assembly ◽  
Nematic Phase ◽  
Average Length ◽  
Periodic Change ◽  
Local Orientation ◽  
Preferred Direction ◽  
Self Assembling ◽  
Chiral Nematic ◽  
Assembly Structure

Abstract Cellulose nanocrystals were extracted from cotton. The cellulose nanocrystals made a self-assembly structure when dried under slow conditions, as it was revealed by the characterization made to the material. The AFM images of the nanocrystals showed that they had a changing local orientation, pointing in a preferred direction that underwent a periodic change. This periodic change resembles the orientation of a chiral nematic phase. The TEM images showed that the nanocrystals had a rod-like appearance with average length size of 98.5 nm and a diameter of 4.7 nm. The TEM characterization showed the nanocrystals with more details than AFM. In this paper, the self-assembling of CNC was observed by AFM, and further investigations were done by TEM, deconvoluting the process of CNC nanorods aggregation.

scholarly journals Crystalline modification of a rare earth nucleating agent for isotactic polypropylene based on its self-assembly

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 180247 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuanming Zhang ◽  
Tingting Sun ◽  
Wei Jiang ◽  
Guangting Han
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bond ◽  
Rare Earth ◽  
Isotactic Polypropylene ◽  
Self Assembly ◽  
Dendritic Structure ◽  
Nucleating Agent ◽  
The Self ◽  
Structure Evolution ◽  
Crystalline Modification ◽  
Assembly Structure

In this paper, the crystalline modification of a rare earth nucleating agent (WBG) for isotactic polypropylene (PP) based on its supramolecular self-assembly was investigated by differential scanning calorimetry, wide-angle X-ray diffraction and polarized optical microscopy. In addition, the relationship between the self-assembly structure of the nucleating agent and the crystalline structure, as well as the possible reason for the self-assembly behaviour, was further studied. The structure evolution of WBG showed that the self-assembly structure changed from a needle-like structure to a dendritic structure with increase in the content of WBG. When the content of WBG exceeded a critical value (0.4 wt%), it self-assembled into a strip structure. This revealed that the structure evolution of WBG contributed to the K β and the crystallization morphology of PP with different content of WBG. In addition, further studies implied that the behaviour of self-assembly was a liquid–solid transformation of WBG, followed by a liquid–liquid phase separation of molten isotactic PP and WBG. The formation of the self-assembly structure was based on the free molecules by hydrogen bond dissociation while being heated, followed by aggregation into another structure by hydrogen bond association while being cooled. Furthermore, self-assembly behaviour depends largely on the interaction between WBG themselves.

Field emission from self-assembly structure of carbon-nanotube films

2005 ◽  
Vol 250 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 9-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
L.M. Sheng ◽  
M. Liu ◽  
P. Liu ◽  
Y. Wei ◽  
L. Liu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Nanotube ◽  
Field Emission ◽  
Self Assembly ◽  
Assembly Structure ◽  
Nanotube Films

Amide–triazole isosteric substitution for tuning self-assembly and incorporating new functions into soft supramolecular materials

2015 ◽  
Vol 51 (25) ◽  
pp. 5294-5297 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jürgen Bachl ◽  
Judith Mayr ◽  
Francisco J. Sayago ◽  
Carlos Cativiela ◽  
David Díaz Díaz
Keyword(s):  
Self Assembly ◽  
Proof Of Concept ◽  
Supramolecular Materials

We report the proof-of-concept demonstration for the synthesis of novel supramolecular soft gel materials based on amide–triazole isometric substitution.

Self-assembly, structure and magnetic properties of carboxylate-bridged Cu(II)–M(II) (M=Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba) complexes with a new metalloligand as a building block

Polyhedron ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 23 (13) ◽  
pp. 2125-2134 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen-Long Liu ◽  
Yang Zou ◽  
Chang-Sheng Lu ◽  
Dong-Bin Dang ◽  
Yi-Zhi Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Properties ◽  
Self Assembly ◽  
Building Block ◽  
Assembly Structure
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