scholarly journals Introducing New Coating Material Alloy with Potential Elements for High Corrosion Resistance for Oil and Gas Application

10.5772/64483 ◽  
2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mitra Akhtari-Zavareh ◽  
Ahmed Aly Diaa Mohammed Sarhan
Author(s):  
Thilo Reichel ◽  
Jochem Beissel ◽  
Vitaliy Pavlyk ◽  
Gernot Heigl

The paper describes the different industrially used options to produce a clad pipe and explains in detail the manufacture of metallurgically cladded pipes starting with the production of roll bonded plates. In plate manufacturing the advantages as well as the limitations of thermo-mechanical (TM) rolling are discussed. The TM-technology is shown to improve weldability, HIC-resistance, strength and toughness properties of the carbon steel section of the pipe. Moreover, it also improves corrosion resistance of the CRA layer. The pipe manufacturing procedure, which involves two welding technologies for longitudinal welds is described. The carbon steel parts of the pipe are joined using double-sided multi-pass Submerged-Arc-Welding (SAW). The single-pass Electroslag-Welding (ESW) is subsequently used for recladding of the CRA layer. The multi-pass SAW results in excellent mechanical properties of the weld joint, whereas the ESW technique ensures low dilution of CRA with the carbon steel, a smooth weld bead shape and a high corrosion resistance of the deposited layer. With the aid of thermodynamic modeling and numerical simulations it is shown, that the high corrosion resistance is promoted by an intensive mixing within the ESW weld pool and relatively low segregation level of Cr and Mo during solidification. Furthermore, FEM analysis is applied to examine the plastic deformation and residual stresses distribution in the pipe during forming, welding and final calibration. The obtained information assists in optimization of manufacturing procedure, and can also be included in prediction of resulting pipe fatigue during operation.


Author(s):  
V.I. BOLSHAKOV ◽  
Т. О. DERHACH ◽  
D.A. SUKHOMLYN

Formulation of the problem. Corrosion of pipes used in the oil and gas industry leads to significant economic losses, therefore, increasing their corrosion resistance and durability is an urgent task. Purpose: generalization of results of developments of technologies of manufacturing and research of qualitative characteristics of oil and gas pipelines (smooth) and pump-compressor (threaded) pipes of the increased and high corrosion resistance and giving recommendations on their application in oil and gas industry in environments of various corrosion aggressiveness. Methodology. The microstructure of tubular steels and protective coatings was studied by light metallography and electron microscopy. Complex corrosion studies included laboratory tests of samples in model chloride and hydrogen sulfide-containing media, the resistance to sulfide corrosion cracking under stress (SCCS) and hydrogen cracking (НС) according to the methods of NACE TM 0177 and NACE TM 0284 as well as operational tests at the oil fields of Ukraine. Mechanical properties for stretching and impact bending of samples by standard methods. Results. The results of the development of production technologies and the study of the qualitative characteristics of oil and gas pipelines and tubing with increased and high corrosion resistance in aggressive oil and gas production environments are summarized. The influence of the chemical composition of steels and protective coatings, as well as pipe manufacturing technologies on their microstructure, corrosion resistance in various media, and mechanical properties is shown. Scientific novelty. For the first time, the presence of special low-energy boundaries in the ferrite of low-alloy ferrite-pearlite and high-alloy ferritic-austenitic steels was established, their number and energy level were estimated. The high operational reliability of threaded pipes with a protective coating is substantiated. Practical value. The results of the work and recommendations for the rational use of oil and gas pipes with increased corrosion resistance can be used to increase the economic efficiency of production in the oil and gas industry.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1971 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  

Abstract BRIMCOLLOY is a copper-zinc tin alloy having high strength, spring temper, superior conductivity and high corrosion resistance. It is produced in three grades: BRIMCOLLOY 100, BRIMCOLLOY 200, and BRIMCOLLOY 300. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, joining, and surface treatment. Filing Code: Cu-225. Producer or source: Bridgeport Rolling Mills Company.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1956 ◽  
Vol 5 (12) ◽  

Abstract HASTELLOY ALLOY-F is a nickel-chromium-molybdenum-iron alloy having high corrosion resistance and possessing satisfactory hot and cold working characteristics. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as fracture toughness and creep. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: Ni-30. Producer or source: Haynes Stellite Company.


Alloy Digest ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 63 (11) ◽  

Abstract UGI 209 is an austenitic stainless steel with high corrosion resistance and a low magnetic permeability. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, microstructure, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, joining, and surface treatment. Filing Code: SS-1192. Producer or source: Schmolz + Bickenbach USA Inc..


1970 ◽  
Vol 21 ◽  
pp. 19-25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jagadeesh Bhattarai

Nanocrystalline, single bcc solid solutions of W-Mo alloys have been successfully prepared by D. C. magnetron sputtering in a wide composition. The corrosion behavior of the sputter-deposited W-Mo alloys was studied. The W-Mo alloys showed significantly high corrosion resistance in 12 M HCl at 30o C. Their corrosion rates are about one and half orders of magnitude lower than that of sputter-deposited tungsten and lower than that of the sputter-deposited molybdenum even after prolonged immersion.DOI: 10.3126/jncs.v21i0.217Journal of Nepal Chemical Society Vol.21 2006 pp.19-25


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