scholarly journals Caries Risk and Prevention in Orthodontic Patients

Author(s):  
Anas H. Al-Mulla
2014 ◽  
Vol 84 (5) ◽  
pp. 891-895 ◽  
Author(s):  
Georgia Petsi ◽  
Sotiria Gizani ◽  
Svante Twetman ◽  
Katerina Kavvadia

2018 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 166-174 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naif A. Almosa ◽  
Ted Lundgren ◽  
Anas Al-Mulla ◽  
Dowen Birkhed ◽  
Heidrun Kjellberg

2012 ◽  
Vol 82 (2) ◽  
pp. 267-274 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naif Abdullah Almosa ◽  
Anas H. Al-Mulla ◽  
Dowen Birkhed

2009 ◽  
Vol 79 (2) ◽  
pp. 323-330 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anas H. Al Mulla ◽  
Saad Al Kharsa ◽  
Heidrun Kjellberg ◽  
Dowen Birkhed

Abstract Objective: To analyze caries-related factors shortly after orthodontic treatment and to use the Cariogram computer program to describe caries risk profiles at follow-up in these patients. Materials and Methods: One hundred orthodontic patients age 12–29 years, with a mean age of 17.5 years, were included in the study. They were divided into two groups (50 in each) based on their prebonding decayed, filled surfaces index (DFS). High (5 ≥ DFS) and low (2 ≤ DFS) groups were created. All patients were examined after debonding in the following order: interview, plaque score, caries examination, saliva samples, bitewing radiographs, panoramic radiographs, and intra-oral digital photos. All types of carious lesions in both the enamel and dentine were diagnosed clinically and radiographically and included in the DFS index. A paraffin-stimulated whole saliva sample was collected for estimations of secretion rate, buffer capacity, and number of mutans streptococci and lactobacilli. Results: The low caries group (2 ≤ DFS) displayed a statistically significant difference and low values for the following factors, DFS (P < .001), lactobacilli (P < .001), mutans streptococci (P < .001), and high Cariogram percent (P < .001). The plaque index displayed very close significance (P = .051). Conclusions: Patients with high (5 ≥ DFS) numbers before orthodontic treatment ran a higher risk of developing caries. They had significantly higher numbers of mutans streptococci and lactobacilli and had less chance of avoiding new cavities according to the Cariogram.


2020 ◽  
Vol 158 (1) ◽  
pp. 92-101.e3
Author(s):  
Hanna Enerbäck ◽  
Peter Lingström ◽  
Marie Möller ◽  
Cathrine Nylén ◽  
Cecilia Ödman Bresin ◽  
...  

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