scholarly journals Dynamic Balance Control of Multi-Arm Free-Floating Space Robots

10.5772/5797 ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Panfeng Huang ◽  
Yangsheng Xu ◽  
Bin Liang

This paper investigates the problem of the dynamic balance control of multi-arm free-floating space robot during capturing an active object in close proximity. The position and orientation of space base will be affected during the operation of space manipulator because of the dynamics coupling between the manipulator and space base. This dynamics coupling is unique characteristics of space robot system. Such a disturbance will produce a serious impact between the manipulator hand and the object. To ensure reliable and precise operation, we propose to develop a space robot system consisting of two arms, with one arm (mission arm) for accomplishing the capture mission, and the other one (balance arm) compensating for the disturbance of the base. We present the coordinated control concept for balance of the attitude of the base using the balance arm. The mission arm can move along the given trajectory to approach and capture the target with no considering the disturbance from the coupling of the base. We establish a relationship between the motion of two arm that can realize the zeros reaction to the base. The simulation studies verified the validity and efficiency of the proposed control method.

2014 ◽  
Vol 687-691 ◽  
pp. 167-170
Author(s):  
Li Ping Fan ◽  
Yi Liu

In the rolling process, the upper and lower working rolls of the mill usually under different load. In order to keep good product quality, load balance control is necessary. This paper proposes a control method which uses the torque difference between upper and lower roll to compensate the given current of the upper roll motor. Simulation results show that the proposed control method can give good control effect and keep load balance.


Author(s):  
Qingwen Qian ◽  
Junfeng Wu ◽  
Zhe Wang

To solve the problem of balance control in dynamic movement of two-wheeled self-balancing pendulum robot, a dynamic balance control method based on adaptive machine learning is proposed based on theoretical analysis of the cause of balance. Firstly, a kinematics model of two-wheeled self-balancing pendulum robot is established. Through numerical calculation and analysis, the root cause for dynamic balance of two-wheeled self-balancing pendulum robot is obtained. On this base, adaptive machine learnings are proposed to control the dynamic balance of two-wheeled self-balancing pendulum robot. The possible lateral movement of robot caused by dynamic balance control is analyzed. Finally, balance simulation test is conducted, which shows that the robot can easily lose balance and overturn without adaptive machine learning. The comparison of simulation test has verified that the proposed dynamic balance control method can effectively control the dynamic balance of two-wheeled self-balancing pendulum robot.


Author(s):  
Xiaoteng Tang ◽  
Li Chen

In this paper, the kinematics and dynamics of free-floating space robot system with dual-arms are analyzed. The closed-loop dynamic error equation considering uncertainties for the space robot is derived using the PD type computed torque method. A new learning control method using real coded genetic algorithm is presented to control the system and its controller structure is designed. A compensating learning control item is added to the error equation to approach the uncertainties by evolutionary learning. Then, the computed torque method and the GA learning control are combined to realize the perfect trajectory tracking. Simulation results show the efficiency of the control method.


2014 ◽  
Vol 945-949 ◽  
pp. 777-780
Author(s):  
Tao Liu ◽  
Yong Xu ◽  
Bo Yuan Mao

Firstly, according to the structure characteristics of precision centrifuge, the mathematical model of its dynamic balancing system was set up, and the dynamic balancing scheme of double test surfaces, double emendation surfaces were established. Then the dynamic balance system controller of precision centrifuge was designed. Simulation results show that the controller designed can completely meet the requirements of precision centrifuge dynamic balance control system.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (10) ◽  
pp. 2070
Author(s):  
Hongxing Wei ◽  
Kaichao Li ◽  
Dong Xu ◽  
Wenshuai Tan

In single incision laparoscopic surgery (SILS), because the laparoscope and other surgical instruments share the same incision, the interferences between them constrain the dexterity of surgical instruments and affect the field of views of the laparoscope. Inspired by the structure of the spherical motor and the driving method of an intraocular micro robot, a fully inserted laparoscopic robot system is proposed, which consists of an inner laparoscopic robot and external driving device. The position and orientation control of the inner laparoscopic robot are controlled by a magnetic field generated by the driving device outside the abdominal wall. The instrumental interferences can be alleviated and better visual feedback can be obtained by keeping the laparoscopic robot away from the surgical incision. To verify the feasibility of the proposed structure and explore its control method, a prototype system is designed and fabricated. The electromagnetism model and the mechanical model of the laparoscopic robot system are established. Finally, the translational, rotational, and deflection motion of the laparoscopic robot are demonstrated in practical experiment, and the accuracy of deflection motion of the laparoscopic robot is verified in open-loop condition.


2011 ◽  
Vol 383-390 ◽  
pp. 1470-1476
Author(s):  
Hao Wang ◽  
Ding Guo Shao ◽  
Lu Xu

Lithium battery has been employed widely in many industrial applications. Parameter mismatches between lithium batteries along a series string is the critical limits of the large-scale applications in high power situation. Maintaining equalization between batteries is the key technique in lithium batteries application. This paper summarizes normal equalization techniques and proposed a new type of lithium Battery Equalization and Management System (BEMS) employing the isolated DC-DC converter structure. The system is integrated both equalization functions and management functions by using distributed 3-level controlled structure and digital control technique. With this control method the flexibility of the balance control strategy and the compatibility for different battery strings are both improved dramatically. The experimental results show optimizing equalization, efficiency and the battery string life span has been extended.


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