scholarly journals Management of Secretory Diarrhea

10.5772/28528 ◽  
2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claudia Velazquez ◽  
Fernando Calzada ◽  
Mirandeli Bautista ◽  
Juan A.
Keyword(s):  
Secretory Diarrhea

VIP-INDUCED SECRETORY DIARRHEA AS A RARE PARANEOPLASTIC SYNDROME IN CHILDREN WITH NEUROGENIC TUMORS

2020 ◽  
Vol 99 (4) ◽  
pp. 243-251 ◽  
Author(s):  
N.G. Uskova ◽  
◽  
T.V. Shamanskaya ◽  
D.G. Akhaladze ◽  
N.N. Merkulov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Paraneoplastic Syndrome ◽  
Secretory Diarrhea ◽  
Neurogenic Tumors

scholarly journals Textbook of secretory diarrhea

Gut ◽  
1991 ◽  
Vol 32 (7) ◽  
pp. 834-835
Author(s):  
L A Turnberg
Keyword(s):  
Secretory Diarrhea

Treatment of Severe Cryptosporidium-Related Diarrhea with Octreotide in a Patient with AIDS

1988 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 134-136 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael D. Katz ◽  
Brian L. Erstad ◽  
Cathryn Rose
Keyword(s):  
Gastrointestinal Hormones ◽  
Somatostatin Analog ◽  
Secretory Diarrhea ◽  
Inhibitory Effects ◽  
Severe Diarrhea ◽  
Immunosuppressed Patients ◽  
Acquired Immunodeficiency ◽  
Antiparasitic Drugs ◽  
Long Acting ◽  
Immunodeficiency Syndrome

Cryptosporidiosis commonly causes severe diarrhea in immunosuppressed patients. There currently are no antiparasitic drugs consistently effective for this infection. This case describes a 26-year-old hemophiliac patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and cryptosporidiosis whose diarrhea improved with continuous intravenous administration of a long-acting somatostatin analog, octreotide. Somatostatin has a variety of inhibitory effects on gastrointestinal hormones as well as a possible nonspecific effect on gastrointestinal mucosal fluid and electrolyte secretion. The somatostatin analog should be considered for patients with secretory diarrhea refractory to other forms of therapy.

Effects of an alanyl-glutamine—based oral rehydration and nutrition therapy solution on electrolyte and water absorption in a rat model of secretory diarrhea induced by cholera toxin

Nutrition ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 18 (6) ◽  
pp. 458-462 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aldo A.M Lima ◽  
Graç Carvalho ◽  
Aline A Figueiredo ◽  
Ângela R Gifoni ◽  
Alberto M Soares ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Water Absorption ◽  
Cholera Toxin ◽  
Rat Model ◽  
Nutrition Therapy ◽  
Secretory Diarrhea ◽  
Oral Rehydration

Biotin-responsive in vivo carboxylase deficiency in two siblings with secretory diarrhea receiving total parenteral nutrition

1981 ◽  
Vol 99 (4) ◽  
pp. 546-550 ◽  
Author(s):  
Craig L. Kien ◽  
Elaine Kohler ◽  
Stephen I. Goodman ◽  
Stanley Berlow ◽  
Richard Hong ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Parenteral Nutrition ◽  
Total Parenteral Nutrition ◽  
Secretory Diarrhea

scholarly journals A case report of a giant rectal adenoma causing secretory diarrhea and acute renal failure: McKittrick-Wheelock syndrome

BMC Surgery ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Annamaria Agnes ◽  
Domenico Novelli ◽  
Giovanni Battista Doglietto ◽  
Valerio Papa
Keyword(s):  
Renal Failure ◽  
Acute Renal Failure ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Secretory Diarrhea ◽  
Rectal Adenoma

Origin of cAMP-dependent Cl- secretion from both crypts and surface epithelia of rat intestine

1993 ◽  
Vol 264 (5) ◽  
pp. C1294-C1301 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Kockerling ◽  
M. Fromm
Keyword(s):  
Distal Colon ◽  
Sine Wave ◽  
Secretory Diarrhea ◽  
Surface Epithelium ◽  
Similar Distribution ◽  
Ion Conductance ◽  
Cl Secretion ◽  
Ionic Basis ◽  
Cl Conductance ◽  
Voltage Scanning

Adenosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate (cAMP)-dependent Cl- secretion provides the ionic basis for secretory diarrhea. We quantified the spatial distribution of this process by measuring local ion conductance in crypts and surface epithelium or villi of rat late distal colon and ileum. By use of an improved voltage-scanning technique, the tissue was clamped to a 30-Hz sine-wave current and the electrical field above the respective structures was sensed by a stepping glass microelectrode. Under control conditions, crypts and surface epithelium contributed 61 and 39%, respectively, to the total ion conductance of distal colon. Theophylline (10 mM) increased crypt conductance (Gc) by 64% from 2.5 +/- 0.2 to 4.1 +/- 0.3 mS/cm2 and surface epithelium conductance (Gs) by 69% from 1.6 +/- 0.1 to 2.7 +/- 0.1 mS/cm2. These changes in local conductances were completely Cl- dependent, since theophylline had no effect when Cl- was replaced by gluconate. Similar results were obtained when Cl- secretion was elicited by prostaglandin E1 (1 microM) or by dibutyryl-cAMP (DBcAMP, 1 mM). After stimulation, the Cl- channel blocker 5-nitro-2-(3-phenyl-propylamino)benzoic acid (1 mM) decreased both Gc and Gs. In rat ileum, theophylline plus DBcAMP caused an increase in total conductance of 19% only because of its large paracellular conductance. The ratio of scanning signals above villi and intervillous spaces was unaffected, indicating that Cl- conductance is induced in both crypts and villi. We conclude that in distal large intestine cAMP-dependent Cl- secretion is not confined to crypts but is evenly performed also by surface cells. A similar distribution exists in small intestine.

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