scholarly journals Psycho-Social and Sexual Well-Being in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

10.5772/28357 ◽  
2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.E. de ◽  
H. Pastoor ◽  
R. Timman ◽  
J.S.E. Lave
Keyword(s):  
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome ◽  
Polycystic Ovary ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Ovary Syndrome

scholarly journals Auricular points acupressure for insulin resistance in overweight/obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome: protocol for a randomised controlled pilot trial

BMJ Open ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. e027498 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Li ◽  
Lihui Hou ◽  
Yingji Wang ◽  
Liangzhen Xie ◽  
Meiwei Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Insulin Resistance ◽  
Chinese Medicine ◽  
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome ◽  
Polycystic Ovary ◽  
Pilot Trial ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Model Assessment ◽  
Ovary Syndrome

IntroductionApproximately 5%–20% of reproductive women suffer from polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Auricular points acupressure (AA) may serve as alternative management for PCOS for its benefits in both physical and psychological well-being. However, the effects of AA for insulin resistance (IR) in overweight/obese PCOS women have not been confirmed.Methods and analysisThe present study is designed as a randomised, placebo-controlled pilot trial to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of AA in treating IR in women with PCOS. A total of 60 eligible PCOS subjects will be randomised into an intervention group (AA group) and a control group (sham AA group) in a ratio of 1:1. Magnetic beads will be taped to the auricular points by the same senior acupuncture specialist from the First Affiliated Hospital, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine. The treatment will last for 12 weeks. Primary outcome measure will be changes in homeostasis model assessment of IR between baseline and after 3 months of AA/sham AA treatment. Secondary outcomes include hormonal profile, weight, waist/hip circumference, body mass index, blood pressure, Ferriman-Gallwey score, acne and the assessment of health-related quality of life. Outcome measures are collected at baseline and the end of treatment visit.Ethics and disseminationThe protocol has been approved by the ethics committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine (HZYLLKY201800301). Written informed consent will be obtained from all participants. The results will be disseminated through peer-reviewed journals for publications.Trial registration numberNCT03546595; Pre-results.

Distinct Protocols of Physical Exercise May Improve Different Aspects of Well-being in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

2021 ◽  
pp. 155982762110013
Author(s):  
Gislaine Satyko Kogure ◽  
Lúcia Alves da Silva Lara ◽  
Victor Barbosa Ribeiro ◽  
Iris Palma Lopes ◽  
Maria Célia Mendes ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Exercise ◽  
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome ◽  
Sexual Function ◽  
Aerobic Training ◽  
Polycystic Ovary ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Self Report ◽  
Anxiety And Depression ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Ovary Syndrome

The purpose of this study to assess the effects of different protocols of physical exercise on the domains of the quality of life (QoL), sexual function, anxiety, and depression scores in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Data of 112 women with PCOS were extracted from 2 trials with different protocols of physical exercise: continuous aerobic training (ContinuousAT, n = 23), intermittent aerobic training (IntermittentAT, n = 22), and progressive resistance training (ResistanceT, n = 43) alongside a control group (CG, n = 24). Volunteers who completed self-report questionnaires—Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI), the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), and the MOS 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36) for QoL—preprotocol and postprotocol of physical exercise were included. Within groups, from baseline to week 16, all ContinuousAT, IntermittentAT, and ResistanceT protocols promoted improvements in multiple FSFI domains and HADS scores. However, ResistanceT did not improve the QoL aspects. Between groups, from other physical training protocols, the IntermittentAT was most effective for QoL and FSFI domains as well as HADS scores. It is concluded that all interventions were effective and improved indicators of sexual function, anxiety, and depression. When comparing protocols, interval training with high-intensity stimuli and active recovery was more effective.

scholarly journals Polycystic ovary syndrome and increased risk of psychiatric disorders

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 133-137
Author(s):  
Mohadetheh Moulana PhD ◽  
Anju P Sukumaran MD
Keyword(s):  
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome ◽  
Polycystic Ovary ◽  
Medical Center ◽  
Psychological Disorders ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Reproductive Age ◽  
Physical And Mental Health ◽  
Ovary Syndrome ◽  
Increased Risk ◽  
First Time

Aim: This study is aimed to assess, for the first time the prevalence of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and associated psychological disorders among women at reproductive age in Mississippi. Methods: The data was collected through “the Patient Cohort Explorer” system at the University of Mississippi Medical Center (UMMC) from January 2013 to December 2018. De-identified patients were searched with diagnosis code for PCOS, age, ethnicity, and associated diagnosis including weight gain, anxiety, depression, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and other psychological concerns. Results: Collected data from 166,748 females (19-45 years) showed 1.4% (95% CI: 1.32 – 1.44) prevalence of PCOS in women seen in UMMC clinics during the period of study. Almost 51% of patients with PCOS suffered from one or more psychological disorders; anxiety 21% (95% CI: 19.3 – 22.6), depression 20% (95% CI: 18.9 – 22.1), ADHD 3.2% (95% CI: 2.6 – 4.0), and bipolar disorder 2.5% (95% CI: 1.9 – 3.2). In addition, prevalence values suggest a positive correlation between obesity, anxiety, and depression in PCOS patients. Conclusion: Results from this study provide 1) for the first time an estimate regarding the prevalence of PCOS and associated psychological disorders in women with PCOS in a Mississippi, 2) associated psychological disorders in PCOS women may be diverse based on race and ethnicity. Our data clearly highlight that the psychological well-being of women with PCOS are affected. Therefore, it is critical for the primary care and specialty clinics to use appropriate psychological screenings. Left undiagnosed and/or untreated, chronic psychological disorders may exacerbate physical and mental health conditions.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Models of Care: A Review and Qualitative Evaluation of a Guideline-Recommended Integrated Care

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chau Thien Tay ◽  
Stephanie Pirotta ◽  
Helena J. Teede ◽  
Lisa J. Moran ◽  
Tracy Robinson ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome ◽  
Integrated Care ◽  
Polycystic Ovary ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Healthcare Services ◽  
Models Of Care ◽  
Evaluation Framework ◽  
Evidence Based ◽  
Positive Health ◽  
Ovary Syndrome

AbstractPolycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a heterogeneous disorder and many women are dissatisfied with their healthcare under the current fragmented health services. Here, we review existing literature on PCOS healthcare services and qualitatively evaluate an integrated PCOS service based on experiences of women with PCOS. Limited prior PCOS-dedicated services have been studied and their quantitative and efficacy-focused evaluations are summarized. Here, we also provide a broader PCOS service evaluation via semistructured interviews and surveys, with thematic analysis based on a predetermined evaluation framework. Fifteen women completed interviews and surveys. Overall the integrated, evidence-based PCOS service was well-received and women were generally satisfied with appropriateness, effectiveness, and reported positive health impact resulting from the service. Integrated care, tailored treatments, education, lifestyle support, and laser therapy were highly valued. Patients reported improvements on symptoms, understanding and confidence in managing PCOS, and emotional well-being. Elements of efficiency in the initial stages, awareness and communication, and the need for service expansion and tensions between evidence-based treatments and patient preferences were also captured to guide improvement. Further research into models of care is recommended to meet the needs of women with PCOS.

scholarly journals Psychological well-being and sexarche in women with polycystic ovary syndrome

2010 ◽  
Vol 25 (6) ◽  
pp. 1497-1503 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. E. de Niet ◽  
C. M. de Koning ◽  
H. Pastoor ◽  
H. J. Duivenvoorden ◽  
O. Valkenburg ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome ◽  
Polycystic Ovary ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Ovary Syndrome ◽  
Psychological Well Being

scholarly journals Clinical and psychological correlates of quality-of-life in polycystic ovary syndrome

2005 ◽  
Vol 153 (6) ◽  
pp. 853-860 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susanne Hahn ◽  
Onno E Janssen ◽  
Susanne Tan ◽  
Katja Pleger ◽  
Klaus Mann ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Insulin Resistance ◽  
Menstrual Cycle ◽  
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome ◽  
Sexual Satisfaction ◽  
Polycystic Ovary ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Psychosocial Variables ◽  
Ovary Syndrome

Objective: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) has been shown to cause a reduction in quality of life. This study examines the extent of different PCOS symptoms on quality-of-life, psychosocial well-being and sexual satisfaction. Methods: Complete metabolic, hormonal, clinical and psychosocial data were obtained from a total of 120 women with PCOS. Patients were compared with 50 healthy women to establish reductions in quality-of-life and emotional well-being. In addition, the correlation between psychosocial variables and the major clinical PCOS features obesity (body mass index (BMI)), excessive body hair (hirsutism score), acne, hyperandrogenism (serum testosterone levels), disturbed insulin regulation (area under the insulin response curve and homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance), menstrual cycle disturbances and infertility were analyzed. Results: PCOS patients showed significant reductions in quality-of-life, increased psychological disturbances, and decreased sexual satisfaction when compared with healthy controls. BMI and hirsutism scores, but not the presence of acne, were associated with physical aspects of quality-of-life and sexual satisfaction. No clear effect of androgens or insulin resistance on psychosocial variables was detected. Similarly, the type of menstrual cycle disturbances or infertility had no impact on psychological well-being. Conclusion: In PCOS, changes in appearance, particularly obesity and hirsutism, reduce physical dimensions of quality-of-life and decrease sexual satisfaction. The role of biochemical, endocrine and metabolic parameters as well as menstrual irregularities and infertility appeared to be less important. Clinicians should pay attention to the psychosocial dimensions of PCOS on an individual basis, regardless of symptom severity or treatment response.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document