scholarly journals Gangrene: The Prognostic Factors and Validation of Severity Index in Fournier’s Gangrene

10.5772/24542 ◽  
2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ik Yong
Keyword(s):  
Prognostic Factors ◽  
Severity Index ◽  
Fournier’S Gangrene ◽  
Fournier's Gangrene

scholarly journals Analysis of prognostic factors affecting mortality in Fournier’s gangrene: A study of 72 cases

2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 800 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed Tarchouli ◽  
Ahmed Bounaim ◽  
Mohamed Essarghini ◽  
Moulay Brahim Ratbi ◽  
Mohamed Said Belhamidi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Prognostic Factors ◽  
Mortality Rate ◽  
Patient Survival ◽  
Length Of Hospital Stay ◽  
Severity Index ◽  
Fournier’S Gangrene ◽  
Fournier's Gangrene ◽  
Predisposing Factor ◽  
Duration Of Symptoms ◽  
Factors Affecting

Introduction: Fournier’s gangrene is a rapidly progressing necrotizing fasciitis of the perineum and genital area associated with a high mortality rate. We presented our experience in managing this entity and identified prognostic factors affecting mortality.Methods: We carried out a retrospective study of 72 patients treated for Fournier’s gangrene at our institution between January 2005 and December 2014. Patients were divided into survivors and nonsurvivors and potential prognostic factors were analyzed.Results: Of the 72 patients, 64 were males (89%) and 8 females (11%), with a mean age of 51 years. The most common predisposing factor was diabetes mellitus (38%). The mortality rate was 17% (12 patients died). Statistically significant differences were not found in age, gender, and predisposing factors, except in heart disease (p = 0.038). Individual laboratory parameters significantly correlating with mortality included hemoglobin (p = 0.023), hematocrit (p = 0.019), serum urea (p = 0.009), creatinine (p = 0.042), and potassium (p = 0.026). Severe sepsis on admission and the extent of affected surface area also predicted higher mortality. Others factors, such as duration of symptoms before admission, number of surgical debridement, diverting colostomy and length of hospital stay, did not show significant differences. The median Fournier’s Gangrene Severity Index (FGSI) was significantly higher in non-survivors (p = 0.002).Conclusion: Fournier’s gangrene is a severe surgical emergency requiring early diagnosis and aggressive therapy. Identification of prognostic factors is essential to establish an optimal treatment and to improve outcome. The FGSI is a simple and valid method for predicting disease severity and patient survival.

FOURNIER'S GANGRENE: ANALYSIS OF PROGNOSTIC FACTORS AND VALIDATION OF THE FOURNIER'S GANGRENE SEVERITY INDEX IN A LARGE SERIES

2009 ◽  
Vol 181 (4S) ◽  
pp. 67-67
Author(s):  
Saturnino Luján ◽  
Alberto Budía ◽  
Carlos Di Capua ◽  
Miguel Ramírez ◽  
Enrique Broseta ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Prognostic Factors ◽  
Severity Index ◽  
Fournier’S Gangrene ◽  
Large Series ◽  
Fournier's Gangrene

445 FOURNIER'S GANGRENE: ANALYSIS OF PROGNOSTIC FACTORS AND VALIDATION OF THE FOURNIER'S GANGRENE SEVERITY INDEX IN A LARGE SERIES

2009 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 232
Author(s):  
S. Luján Marco ◽  
C. Di Capua ◽  
A. Budía ◽  
E. Broseta ◽  
M. Ramírez ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Prognostic Factors ◽  
Severity Index ◽  
Fournier’S Gangrene ◽  
Large Series ◽  
Fournier's Gangrene

The Prognostic Factors and Severity Index in Fournier's Gangrene

2010 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 29 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kwang-Min Kim ◽  
Seung Hoon Seong ◽  
Dal Yeon Won ◽  
Hoon Ryu ◽  
Ik Yong Kim
Keyword(s):  
Prognostic Factors ◽  
Severity Index ◽  
Fournier’S Gangrene ◽  
Fournier's Gangrene

scholarly journals Fournier’s gangrene: a retrospective review of management outcomes and seasonal variations of clinical presentation

2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ikenna I. Nnabugwu ◽  
Okechukwu O. Onumaegbu ◽  
Louis T. Okolie
Keyword(s):  
Hospital Admission ◽  
Seasonal Variations ◽  
Medical Records ◽  
Vital Signs ◽  
Skin Grafting ◽  
Severity Index ◽  
Fournier’S Gangrene ◽  
Fournier's Gangrene ◽  
Management Interventions ◽  
Split Skin Grafting

Abstract Background To review retrospectively the outcomes of management of Fournier’s gangrene (FG) and to assess for possible seasonal variations in clinical presentations of FG to a referral hospital in a tropical African country. Methods The medical records of patients who presented with FG from February 2012 to December 2019 were reviewed. Of interest were age of patient, vital signs at presentation, site of gangrene, duration of hospital admission, and management interventions deployed. Analysis was with SPSS® version 21. Results Twenty-three of 28 medical records could be analyzed. Median Fournier’s Gangrene Severity Index (FGSI) was 5 (IQR:3–10), the median Uludag-FGSI (UFGSI) was 7 (IQR:4–14). In 82.6%, the scrotum was the site of onset; in 8.7%, the lesion had spread beyond the pelvis. Diabetes mellitus (30.4%), HIV infection (13.0%) and nephropathy (17.4%) were identified co-morbidities. There were 2.4 ± 1.0 debridement sessions and 1.5 ± 1.3 transfused units of blood per patient. In 60.9%, the wound edges were undermined and apposed; in 17.4%, split skin grafting or fascio-cutaneous flap cover was deployed. In 17.4%, satisfactory wound closure needed more than 1 theater session. Mean duration of hospital admission was 51.4 ± 19.4 days. No mortality was recorded. Majority (91.2%) presented in hot, dry months of October through March with peak in December. No case presented in the wet months of May through September. Conclusion Meager resources notwithstanding, FG management outcomes are generally satisfactory. Furthermore, FG is observed to present mostly in the hot, dry months of the year in the 8 years under review.

Factors affecting length of stay in Fournier’s gangrene: a retrospective analysis of 10 years’ data

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mithat Eksi ◽  
Yusuf Arikan ◽  
Abdulmuttalip Simsek ◽  
Osman Ozdemir ◽  
Serdar Karadag ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Length Of Stay ◽  
Negative Pressure ◽  
Negative Pressure Wound Therapy ◽  
Severity Index ◽  
Mortality Rates ◽  
Fournier’S Gangrene ◽  
Index Score ◽  
Fournier's Gangrene ◽  
Wound Therapy ◽  
Severity Index Score

Abstract Background We aimed to investigate the parameters that have an effect on the length of stay and mortality rates of patients with Fournier’s gangrene. Material and Methods A retrospective review was performed on 80 patients who presented to the emergency department and underwent emergency debridement with the diagnosis of Fournier’s gangrene between 2008 and 2017. The demographic and clinical characteristics, length of stay, Fournier’s Gangrene Severity Index score, cystostomy and colostomy requirement, additional treatment for wound healing and the mortality rates of the patients were evaluated. Results Of the 80 patients included in the study, 65 (81.2 %) were male and 15 (18.7 %) female. The most common comorbidity was diabetes mellitus. The mean time between onset of complaints and admission to hospital was 4.6 ± 2.5 days. As a result of the statistical analyses, it was found that Fournier’s Gangrene Severity Index score, hyperbaric oxygen therapy, negative pressure wound therapy and the presence of sepsis and colostomy were significantly positively correlated with length of stay. Also it was found that the Fournier’s Gangrene Severity Index score, administration of negative pressure wound therapy and the presence of sepsis were correlated with mortality. Conclusion Fournier’s gangrene is a mortal disease and an emergency condition. With the improvements in Fournier’s gangrene disease management, mortality rates are decreasing, but long-term hospital stay has become a new problem. Knowing the values predicting length of stay and mortality rates can allow for patient-based treatment and may be useful in treatment choice.

scholarly journals The evaluation of microbiology and Fournier's gangrene severity index in 27 patients

2009 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. e424-e430 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehmet Uluğ ◽  
Ercan Gedik ◽  
Sadullah Girgin ◽  
Mustafa K. Çelen ◽  
Celal Ayaz
Keyword(s):  
Severity Index ◽  
Fournier’S Gangrene ◽  
Fournier's Gangrene

S033: The prognostic factors and overview of different scoring systems in Fournier's gangrene: Experience with 39 patients

2014 ◽  
Vol 13 (7) ◽  
pp. e1432-e1432a
Author(s):  
O.G. Doluoglu ◽  
B.C. Ozgur ◽  
M.A. Karagoz ◽  
H. Sarici ◽  
T. Karakan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Prognostic Factors ◽  
Scoring Systems ◽  
Fournier’S Gangrene ◽  
Fournier's Gangrene

scholarly journals 122: The Fournier’s Gangrene Severity Index for Predicting Outcome of the Disease: Is it Useful?

2004 ◽  
Vol 171 (4S) ◽  
pp. 32-32
Author(s):  
Eugene Lin ◽  
Stone Yang ◽  
Hsi-Hsien Hsu ◽  
Yung-Chiong Chow
Keyword(s):  
Severity Index ◽  
Fournier’S Gangrene ◽  
Fournier's Gangrene ◽  
Predicting Outcome
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