scholarly journals Application of Statistical Methods for Gas Turbine Plant Operation Monitoring

10.5772/21094 ◽  
2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Pan
Keyword(s):  
Gas Turbine ◽  
Statistical Methods ◽  
Turbine Plant ◽  
Plant Operation ◽  
Gas Turbine Plant

A Thermoeconomic-Artificial Intelligence Combined Approach to the Diagnosis of Energy Systems

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roberto Melli ◽  
Vittorio Verda ◽  
Sorin-Gabriel Vernica
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Gas Turbine ◽  
Energy Systems ◽  
Physical Models ◽  
Combined Approach ◽  
Turbine Plant ◽  
Plant Operation ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Combined Application ◽  
Gas Turbine Plant

In this paper, the combined application of two different approaches to the diagnosis of energy systems is proposed. The first approach is based on thermoeconomic analysis. It consists on the filtration of effects due the dependence of the efficiencies of components on their operating condition. This is obtained through productive models which relate resources and products. With respect to physical models, these are generally less accurate but more compact and thus more suitable to deal with the available measurements in real plants. The second approach is an artificial intelligence (AI) technique. This is based on the calculation of appropriate indicators that experience shows to be affected by possible anomalies. Malfunctions are detected and recognized through the analysis of deviations registered by the indicators during plant operation. The diagnosis methods are applied to a gas turbine plant with real anomalies. These are investigated in order to highlight possible advantages and disadvantages of the two methods and the benefits that can be reached through their combined application.

Experimental Determination of the Heat Recovery Boiler Effectiveness of a Gas Turbine Plant

2014 ◽  
Vol 659 ◽  
pp. 503-508
Author(s):  
Sorin Gabriel Vernica ◽  
Aneta Hazi ◽  
Gheorghe Hazi
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Gas Turbine ◽  
Heat Recovery ◽  
Heat Recovery Boiler ◽  
Experimental Point ◽  
Experimental Data Processing ◽  
Turbine Plant ◽  
Transfer Unit ◽  
Gas Turbine Plant ◽  
Recovery Boiler

Increasing the energy efficiency of a gas turbine plant can be achieved by exhaust gas heat recovery in a recovery boiler. Establishing some correlations between the parameters of the boiler and of the turbine is done usually based on mathematical models. In this paper it is determined from experimental point of view, the effectiveness of a heat recovery boiler, which operates together with a gas turbine power plant. Starting from the scheme for framing the measurement devices, we have developed a measurement procedure of the experimental data. For experimental data processing is applied the effectiveness - number of transfer unit method. Based on these experimental data we establish correlations between the recovery boiler effectiveness and the gas turbine plant characteristics. The method can be adapted depending on the type of flow in the recovery boiler.

scholarly journals Simulation of a Steam Injected Gas Turbine Plant Control System

1997 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shusheng Zang ◽  
Jaqiang Pan
Keyword(s):  
Gas Turbine ◽  
Flow Rate ◽  
Controller Design ◽  
Dynamic Performance ◽  
Linear Quadratic Regulator ◽  
Linear Quadratic ◽  
Turbine Plant ◽  
Fuel Flow ◽  
Lqr Controller ◽  
Gas Turbine Plant

The design of a modern Linear Quadratic Regulator (LQR) is described for a test steam injected gas turbine (STIG) unit. The LQR controller is obtained by using the fuel flow rate and the injected steam flow rate as the output parameters. To meet the goal of the shaft speed control, a classical Proportional Differential (PD) controller is compared to the LQR controller design. The control performance of the dynamic response of the STIG plant in the case of rejection of load is evaluated. The results of the computer simulation show a remarkable improvement on the dynamic performance of the STIG unit.

Thermodynamic Characteristics of Hybrid Solar Microgas Turbine Plants under Tropical Climate

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (43) ◽  
pp. 20-35
Author(s):  
Andrey V. Dologlonyan ◽  
◽  
Dmitriy S. Strebkov ◽  
Valeriy T. Matveenko ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gas Turbine ◽  
Solar Collector ◽  
Heat Recovery ◽  
Tropical Climate ◽  
Simple Cycle ◽  
Turbine Engines ◽  
Gas Turbine Engines ◽  
Turbine Plant ◽  
Micro Gas Turbine ◽  
Gas Turbine Plant

The article presents the results obtained during the study of the characteristics of hybrid solar micro-gas turbine units with an integrated parabolocylindrical solar collector. The efficiency of a hybrid solar gas turbine plant depends both on the efficiency of the solar collector and the location of its integration, and on the efficiency of the gas turbine engine. (Research purpose) The research purpose is in studying hybrid solar gas turbine installations based on a parabolocylindrical focusing solar collector in combination with micro-gas turbine engines of various configurations to determine the most suitable match. (Materials and methods) The article considers four basic schemes of gas turbine engines running on organic fuel, their parameters and optimization results. The article presents the main climatic parameters for the study of the focusing solar collector, as well as the parameters of the collector itself and the main dependencies that determine its efficiency and losses. The place of integration of the focusing solar collector into the gas turbine plant was described and justified. (Results and discussion) Hybrid solar micro-gas turbine installations based on micro-gas turbine engines of a simple cycle, a simple cycle with heat recovery, a simple cycle with a turbocharger utilizer, a simple cycle with a turbocharger utilizer and heat recovery for tropical climate conditions were studied on the example of Abu Dhabi. (Conclusions) The most suitable configuration of micro-gas turbine engines for integrating a focusing solar collector is a combination of a simple cycle with a turbocharger utilizer and regeneration. The combination of micro-gas turbine engines of a simple cycle with a turbocharger heat recovery and heat recovery with an integrated focusing solar collector can relatively increase the average annual efficiency of fuel consumption of such installations in a tropical climate by 10-35 percent or more, while maintaining cogeneration capabilities.

Gas turbine plant

1990 ◽  
pp. 320-328
Author(s):  
D.H. Bacon ◽  
R.C. Stephens
Keyword(s):  
Gas Turbine ◽  
Turbine Plant ◽  
Gas Turbine Plant
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