scholarly journals Detection, Understanding and Controlof Soybean Mosaic Virus

10.5772/14298 ◽  
2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoyan Cui ◽  
Xin Chen ◽  
Aiming Wang
Keyword(s):  
Mosaic Virus ◽  
Soybean Mosaic Virus

Evaluation of germ plasm for resistant to Soybean mosaic virus (SMV)

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-9
Author(s):  
Wuye Ria Andayanie
Keyword(s):  
Abiotic Stress ◽  
Environmental Factors ◽  
Mosaic Virus ◽  
Polyclonal Antibody ◽  
Symptom Severity ◽  
Germ Plasm ◽  
Polyclonal Antibodies ◽  
Soybean Mosaic Virus ◽  
High Yield ◽  
High Yields

Soybean superior varieties with high yields and are resistant to abiotic stress have been largely released, although some varieties grown in the field are not resistant to SMV. In addition, the opportunity to obtain lines of hope as prospective varieties with high yield and resistance to SMV is very small. The method for evaluating soybean germplasm is based on serological observations of 98 accessions of leaf samples from SMV inoculation with T isolate. The evaluation results of 98 accessions based on visual observations showed 31 genotypes reacting very resistant or healthy to mild resistant category to SMV T isolate  with a percentage of symptom severity of 0 −30 %. Among 31 genotypes there are 2 genotypes (PI 200485; M8Grb 44; Mlg 3288) with the category of visually very resistant and resistant, respectively and  Mlg 3288  with the category of mild resistant.  They have a good agronomic appearance with a weight of 100 seeds (˃10 g) and react negatively with polyclonal antibodies to SMV, except Mlg 3288 reaction is not consistent, despite the weight of 100 seeds (˃ 10 g). Leaf samples from 98 accessions revealed various symptoms of SMV infection in the field. This diversity of symptoms is caused by susceptibility to accession, when infection occurs, and environmental factors. Keywords—: soybean; genotipe; Soybean mosaic virus (SMV); disease severity; polyclonal  antibody

Origin Analysis of Resistance Gene to Soybean Mosaic Virus in Soybean Line ICGR95-5117

2010 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
pp. 549-554
Author(s):  
Rong-Xia GUAN ◽  
Yu-Bo CHEN ◽  
Hong-Liang FANG ◽  
Shuo LIU ◽  
Wei-Li TENG ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mosaic Virus ◽  
Resistance Gene ◽  
Soybean Mosaic Virus ◽  
Soybean Line ◽  
Origin Analysis

Inheritance of Reaction to Soybean Mosaic Virus in Two Soybean Cultivars

Crop Science ◽  
1989 ◽  
Vol 29 (6) ◽  
pp. 1439-1441 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. R. Buss ◽  
C. W. Roane ◽  
S. A. Tolin ◽  
P. Chen
Keyword(s):  
Mosaic Virus ◽  
Soybean Mosaic Virus ◽  
Soybean Cultivars

scholarly journals Transgenic plant generated by RNAi-mediated knocking down of soybean Vma12 and soybean mosaic virus resistance evaluation

AMB Express ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hexiang Luan ◽  
Wenlin Liao ◽  
Yingpei Song ◽  
Haopeng Niu ◽  
Ting Hu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Transgenic Plant ◽  
Mosaic Virus ◽  
Virus Resistance ◽  
Soybean Mosaic Virus ◽  
Resistance Evaluation

scholarly journals Role of Soybean mosaic virus–Encoded Proteins in Seed and Aphid Transmission in Soybean

2013 ◽  
Vol 103 (9) ◽  
pp. 941-948 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sushma Jossey ◽  
Houston A. Hobbs ◽  
Leslie L. Domier
Keyword(s):  
Mosaic Virus ◽  
Seed Quality ◽  
Soybean Mosaic Virus ◽  
Seed Transmission ◽  
Aphid Transmission ◽  
Plant Introduction ◽  
Sequence Motif ◽  
Coding Region ◽  
Encoded Proteins ◽  
Seed Transmissibility

Soybean mosaic virus (SMV) is seed and aphid transmitted and can cause significant reductions in yield and seed quality in soybean (Glycine max). The roles in seed and aphid transmission of selected SMV-encoded proteins were investigated by constructing mutants in and chimeric recombinants between SMV 413 (efficiently aphid and seed transmitted) and an isolate of SMV G2 (not aphid or seed transmitted). As previously reported, the DAG amino acid sequence motif near the amino terminus of the coat protein (CP) was the major determinant in differences in aphid transmissibility of the two SMV isolates, and helper component proteinase (HC-Pro) played a secondary role. Seed transmission of SMV was influenced by P1, HC-Pro, and CP. Replacement of the P1 coding region of SMV 413 with that of SMV G2 significantly enhanced seed transmissibility of SMV 413. Substitution in SMV 413 of the two amino acids that varied in the CPs of the two isolates with those from SMV G2, G to D in the DAG motif and Q to P near the carboxyl terminus, significantly reduced seed transmission. The Q-to-P substitution in SMV 413 also abolished virus-induced seed-coat mottling in plant introduction 68671. This is the first report associating P1, CP, and the DAG motif with seed transmission of a potyvirus and suggests that HC-Pro interactions with CP are important for multiple functions in the virus infection cycle.

Discovery and Characterization of Differentially Expressed Soybean MiRNAs and Their Targets During Soybean Mosaic Virus Infection Unveils Novel Insight Into Soybean-SMV Interaction

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bowen Li ◽  
Adhimoolam Karthikeyan ◽  
Liqun Wang ◽  
Jinlong Yin ◽  
Tongtong Jin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Virus Infection ◽  
Mosaic Virus ◽  
Target Genes ◽  
Soybean Mosaic Virus ◽  
Expression Patterns ◽  
Defense Responses ◽  
Pcr Analysis ◽  
Functional Annotations ◽  
Additional Information ◽  
Insight Into

Abstract Background: Soybean mosaic virus (SMV) is the most devastating pathogen of soybean. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of non-coding RNAs (21-24 nucleotides) and play important roles in regulating defense responses against pathogens. However, miRNA's response to SMV in soybean is not as well documented. Result: In this study, we analyzed 18 miRNA libraries, including three biological replicates from two soybean lines (Resistant and susceptible lines to SMV strain SC3 selected from the near-isogenic lines of Qihuang No. 1× Nannong1138-2) after virus infection at three different time intervals (0 dpi, 7 dpi, and 14 dpi). A total of 1,092 miRNAs, including 608 known miRNAs and 484 novel miRNAs were detected. Differential expression analyses identified the miRNAs responded during soybean-SMV interaction. Then, miRNAs potential target genes were predicted via data mining, and functional annotation was done by Gene Ontology (GO) analysis. Eventually, the expression patterns of several miRNAs validated by quantitative real-time PCR analysis are consistent with sequencing results. Conclusion: We have identified a large number of miRNAs and their target genes and also functional annotations. Our study provides additional information on soybean miRNAs and an insight into the role of miRNAs during SMV-infection in soybean.

scholarly journals First molecular evidence of Soybean mosaic virus (SMV) infection in soybean from India

2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Amrita Banerjee ◽  
Satish Chandra ◽  
Emanuel Khraw Pyrkhat Swer ◽  
Susheel Kumar Sharma ◽  
S. V. Ngachan
Keyword(s):  
Mosaic Virus ◽  
Soybean Mosaic Virus ◽  
Molecular Evidence

scholarly journals G7H, a New Soybean mosaic virus Strain: Its Virulence and Nucleotide Sequence of CI Gene

Plant Disease ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 87 (11) ◽  
pp. 1372-1375 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yul-Ho Kim ◽  
Ok-Sun Kim ◽  
Bong-Choon Lee ◽  
Jung-Kyung Moon ◽  
Sang-Chul Lee ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nucleotide Sequence ◽  
Mosaic Virus ◽  
Virus Strain ◽  
Soybean Mosaic Virus ◽  
Mosaic Symptom ◽  
Inclusion Region ◽  
Soybean Cultivars ◽  
Soybean Mosaic Virus Strain ◽  
Local Lesions ◽  
Differential Cultivars

A new Soybean mosaic virus (SMV) strain was isolated in Korea and designated as G7H. Its virulence on eight differentials and 42 Korean soybean cultivars was compared with existing SMV strains. G7H caused the same symptoms as G7 did on the eight differential cultivars. However, it caused different symptoms on the G7-immune Korean soybean cultivars; G7H caused necrosis in Suwon 97 (Hwangkeumkong) and Suwon 181 (Daewonkong), and a mosaic symptom in Miryang 41 (Duyoukong), while G7 caused only local lesions on those varieties. The nucleotide sequence of the cylindrical inclusion region of G7H was determined and compared with other SMV strains. G7H shared 96.3 and 91.3% nucleotide similarities with G2 and G7, respectively; whereas G7 shared 95.6% nucleotide similarity with G5H.

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