Digitalisierung und Teilhabe

2019 ◽  

More social participation is regarded as one of the potential benefits of digitalisation. What are the opportunities offered by digitalisation and what are the risks of social groups being marginalised? What responsibilities do welfare organisations, social services, politics and administrative bodies have in this respect? In this book, the authors address political, technical and ethical questions. They reveal which structures lead to increased social participation and examine how these structures are organised for, among others, families, young people, people with disabilities, people with immigrant backgrounds and the unemployed. This special volume provides a comprehensive insight into the subject of social participation as a key aspect of the digital revolution. In order to promote increased participation, it presents how the effects of digitalisation on social participation have developed and suggests concrete courses of action. With contributions by Daniel Dettling, Eva M. Welskop-Deffaa, Sabine Skutta / Joß Steinke, Hannes Jähnert / Mike Weber, Johannes Feldmann, Niklas Kossow, Ulrike Wagner, Rainer Sprengel, Daniel Kämpfe-Fehrle, Hannah Kappes, Welf Schröter, Antje Draheim, Rose Volz-Schmidt, Dietrich Engels, Stefan Göthling / Kerstin Uelze, Tanja Zagel / Sebastian Seitz, Anne-Marie Kortas, Gabriele Groß / Nadja Saborowski, Christine Weiß / Julian Stubbe, Christian Hener / Karolina Molter, Björn Stahlhut / Benjamin Fehrecke-Harpke.

Author(s):  
Emel Terzioğlu Barış

Education helps migrants to learn local language of the host country and builds cultural and social bridges with indigenous social groups, as well as providing some of the skills and competencies they will need throughout their lifetime. So, expanding access to lifelong learning can open up new possibilities for active inclusion and enhanced social participation, especially for the low skilled, the unemployed, people with special needs, the elderly and migrants. We know that lifelong learning cannot solve all problems in societies, but sure that can help to make life more positive for all of us. In this chapter, we want to open to discussion the importance of lifelong learning phenomenon in migration.


2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (43) ◽  
pp. 38-46
Author(s):  
David Bennett

This case study was prompted by the identification, in observations and in discussion with the normal class teacher, of pupil demotivation and disaffection during Latin lessons, and the fact that this represented a considerable barrier to attainment and progress. My observation of this phenomenon coincided with Year 9 submitting their GCSE options. The combination of apparently ambiguous attitudes towards the subject and the fact that these attitudes were being brought to the fore explicitly because of the options choices drew my attention to pupil perceptions of the subject. It seemed to me that understanding the way in which pupils perceive the subject might be instructive for my own teaching practice, allowing me to better understand what pupils enjoy about the subject, what they find difficult, what enthuses them and what turns them off. Furthermore, the place of Latin within schools in general, and the particular school in which I conducted this study, is not something that should be taken for granted. It seemed to me, therefore, that this case study might provide some insight into whether Latin is a subject that young people feel is relevant and perhaps might offer some insight into what can allow Latin to have as inclusive an appeal as possible.


2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 231-242 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jørgen Pedersen ◽  
Blaine Stothard

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to provide an outline of the origins, rationale and ways of working of the Danish schools, social services, police (SSP) system. Design/methodology/approach – Narrative account of origins and contexts and discussion of implications for other nations and contribution to knowledge of prevention work. Findings – The SSP system represents an involvement by Danish state institutions in the welfare and development of young people. Practice indicates its broad acceptance by parents, young people and professionals. Recent extension of SSP work is demonstrating some of the limitations of the approach in working with alienated young people. Research limitations/implications – The present SSP system relies on local evaluation and assessment. Wider national and longitudinal evaluation needs further consideration. Practical implications – The need for a career structure and continuing and nationally consistent professional development opportunities was identified in a previous evaluation. Social implications – SSP enjoys broad acceptance amongst parents, young people and professionals in that it provides a universal input into young people’s well-being and social integration. It is proving less successful in work in some urban areas with high levels of alienation amongst older young people. There is also a need for re-statement of confidentiality aspects. Originality/value – The paper provides an insight into and overview of a cross-disciplinary approach to young people’s development and well-being where the state plays a key and accepted role. The rationale is equally relevant to the UK and other countries.


2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-21
Author(s):  
Abigail Sidery

The implementation of the National Transfer Scheme, whereby local authorities across the UK are encouraged to voluntarily receive unaccompanied young asylum seekers, has prompted a necessary focus on the training needs of those caring for this population. As agencies consider how to build their capacity to support unaccompanied young people, this study set out to learn from the experiences and views of foster carers, in order to inform the development of effective carer training and support. Eight semi-structured interviews were undertaken with foster carers who have cared for unaccompanied young people in one county in the South West of England. The findings draw attention not only to the potential benefits of training focused specifically on fostering unaccompanied young people, but also reveal aspects of the impact that limited access to training and support can have upon carers. The findings shed light on the carers’ experiences of encountering ‘unknown’ factors and allow new insight into the networks they had developed over time to enhance their ability to access information and support as new challenges arise. Possible implications for local authorities and fostering agencies are considered.


2018 ◽  
Vol 40 (3) ◽  
pp. 167-175
Author(s):  
Emma Grace ◽  
Parimala Raghavendra

Young people who use augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) can experience reduced social participation and continue to face challenges in developing and using communication and literacy skills for real-life contexts. Drawing on emerging research, this discussion article highlights the potential benefits and advantages of participation in online conversations with peers as an additional support to both communication development and social participation for this group. Cross-Age peer e-mentoring to support participation in social media is proposed as a potential intervention strategy to enhance social participation and at the same time improve communicative competence and literacy for young people who use AAC.


2021 ◽  
pp. 79-83
Author(s):  
Oberemok A.M.

Purpose. The article is devoted to the system of social and pedagogical support of сo-dependent families in terms of rehabilitation centres for drug addicts.The theoretical basis for the development of the studied system are described, the designation of the system and its components are presented.Methods. On the basis of the theoretical analysis of scientific researches it is proved social and pedagogical system’s components.Results. The components of the socio-pedagogical system are the target, content, technological, subject-object and environmental. The principles of the socio-pedagogical system are the principle of voluntariness and acceptance of assistance, confidentiality, self-help, interaction of individual and differentiated approach, consideration strengths, humanism and tolerance.The content component is through the following components of work: 1) with сo-dependent separately; 2) with drug-addicted children separately; 3) together with both сo-dependent and drug addicts.Such work also takes place both in rehabilitation centre environment and outside it.The subject of social and pedagogical support in rehabilitation centre environment are a social educator and an interdisciplinary team of specialists, outside the centre – social groups and social services is defined by the subject-object component. The objects are co-dependent and drug addicts, micro and macro environment of their interaction.The environmental component consists of such elements: the environment of the rehabilitation centre, socio environment, interfamily environment.Conclusion. The technological component of the studied system combines forms (training, flash mob, round table), methods (group, peer-to-peer, self-help), stages (diagnostic, stage of implementation, correctional, final) and means (information and communication, educational and methodical, material).Key words: system, socio-pedagogical system, socio-pedagogical support, drug addicts, сo-dependent, system’s components. Мета. Стаття присвячена обґрунтуванню системи соціально-педагогічного супроводу співзалеж-них сімей в умовах реабілітаційних центрів для наркозалежних осіб. Розкрито теоретичні основи для розробки досліджуваної системи, подано визначення системи, розкрито її компоненти. Під системою соціально-педагогічного супроводу співзалежних сімей в умовах реабілітаційних центрів для наркоза-лежних осіб розуміємо множину взаємопов’язаних та взаємодетермінованих компонентів, об’єднаних метою подолання складних життєвих обставин у вигляді співзалежності і наркозалежності з подаль-шим навчанням ефективної взаємодії у сімейному і соціальному середовищі.Методи. На основі теоретичного аналізу були обґрунтовані компоненти соціально-педагогічної системи.Результати. Принципами соціально-педагогічної системи вважаємо принцип добровільності та при-йняття допомоги, конфіденційності, самодопомоги, взаємодії індивідуального та диференційованого підходу, врахування сильних сторін, гуманізму та толерантності.Змістовий компонент розкрито через такі складники роботи: 1)ізспівзалежними окремо; 2) з нар-козалежними дітьми окремо; 3) разом як із співзалежними, так і з наркозалежними. Така робота також відбувається як у середовищі реабілітаційного центру, так і поза його межами.Технологічний компонент досліджуваної системи поєднує форми (тренінг, флешмоб, круглий стіл), методи (групові, рівний-рівному, самодопомоги), етапи (діагностичний, етап реалізації діяльності, корекційний, підсумковий) і засоби (інформаційно-комунікаційні, навчально-методичні, матеріальні).Суб’єкт-об’єктним компонентом визначено, що суб’єктом соціально-педагогічного супроводу у середовищі реабілітаційного центру є соціальний педагог та міждисциплінарна команда фахівців, поза середовищем центру – соціальні осередки і соціальні служби. Об’єктами є співзалежні і наркоза-лежні, мікро- і макросередовище їх взаємодії.Середовищний компонент складається з таких елементів, як середовище реабілітаційного центру, соціальне середовище, внутрішньосімейне середовище.Результати. Компонентами соціально-педагогічної системи визначено цільовий (мета, принци-пи, результат), змістовий (зміст, напрями діяльності), технологічний (форми й методи, засоби, етапи), суб’єкт-об’єктний (суб’єкт, об’єкт) та інноваційний – середовищний (середовище партнерської взаємодії).Ключові слова: система, педагогічна система, соціально-педагогічний супровід, соціальне середовище, реабілітаційні центри, наркозалежні, співзалежні, компоненти системи.


Author(s):  
Hannah Lee

This paper is the attempt to show how system theory could provide critical insight into the transdisciplinary field of library and information sciences (LIS). It begins with a discussion on the categorization of library and information sciences as an academic and professional field (or rather, the lack of evidence on the subject) and what is exactly meant by system theory, drawing upon the general system theory established by Ludwig von Bertalanffy. The main conversation of this paper focuses on the inadequacies of current meta-level discussions of LIS and the benefits of general system theory (particularly when considering the exponential rapidity in which information travels) with LIS.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 131-160
Author(s):  
Pedro Henrique Araújo dos Santos ◽  
Juliana Kelly Dantas da Silva

 Resumo: Nos dias atuais, percebemos que muitas são as dificuldades para a organização da juventude e a participação política nos espaços de poder e decisão existentes na sociedade. Em muitos dos espaços políticos os jovens não se sentem representados, nem tem oportunidades de defender seus interesses. Nesse contexto, percebe-se a ausência de formação política e oportunidades de participação do jovem na sociedade. Nessa perspectiva, esta pesquisa está pautada no levantamento de elementos da participação social, cultura política dos jovens e da trajetória de organização da Rede de Juventudes do Seridó que contribuem para a formação da consciência crítica dos jovens e favorecem o exercício do controle social e da promoção de políticas públicas voltadas para a juventude.  Palavras-chave: Juventude; Participação Social; Rede de Juventudes.  Abstract: Nowadays, we realize that there are many difficulties for the organization of youth and political participation in the spaces of power and decision in society. In many political spaces young people do not feel represented, nor do they have opportunities to defend their interests. In this context, one can perceive the lack of political formation and opportunities for youth participation in society. In this perspective, this research is based on the survey of elements of social participation, political culture of the young people and the organizational trajectory of the Youth Network of Seridó that contribute to the formation of the critical awareness of young people and favor the exercise of social control and promotion of public policies aimed at youth.  Keywords: Youth; Social Participation; Youth Network REFERÊNCIAS ABNT – Associação Brasileira de Normas Técnicas. NBR 14724: Informação e documentação. Trabalhos Acadêmicos - Apresentação. Rio de Janeiro: ABNT, 2002. ABRAMO, Helena Wendel; BRANCO, Pedro Paulo Martoni. (Orgs). Retratos da Juventude Brasileira: análises de uma pesquisa nacional. São Paulo: Editora Fundação Perseu Abramo, 2005.  ALBUQUERQUE, Alexandre Aragão de, Juventude, Educação e Participação Política. Paco Editorial. Jundiaí, 2012.  ALMEIDA, Elmir de. Políticas públicas para jovens em Santo André In:_____. Revista pólis: estudos, formação e assessoria em políticas sociais. São Paulo: Pólis, n.35, 2000. p. 80.  AMMANN. Safira Bezerra. Ideologia do desenvolvimento de comunidade no Brasil. Cortez. 6º edição. São Paulo. 2003.  BORDENAVE, Juan E. Díaz. O que é participação. 8ª ed. São Paulo: Brasiliense, 1994. (Coleção primeiros passos; 95)  BRASIL. Constituição (1988). Constituição Federal. República Federativa do Brasil. Brasília: Senado Federal, 1988.  BRASIL. EMENDA CONSTITUCIONAL Nº 65, DE 13 DE JULHO DE 2010 Disponível em: http://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/constituicao/emendas/emc/emc6 5.htm (Acesso em 13 de dezembro de 2017).  BRASIL. Estatuto da Juventude. LEI Nº 12.852, DE 5 DE AGOSTO DE 2013. Disponível em Andlt; http://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/_Ato20112014/2013/Lei/L12852.htmAndgt. (acesso em 10 de dezembro de 2017).  BRASIL, FLASCO. Mapa da Violência: Os Jovens do Brasil. Disponível em: mapadaviolencia.org.br/mapa2014_jovens.php (acesso em 02/07/2017 às 18:22)  BRASIL. Secretaria de Direitos Humanos da Presidência da República. Direito a participação em assuntos políticos. Brasília, 2013.  CABRAL, João Francisco Pereira. "Participação, Imitação, Formas e Ideias em Platão"; Brasil Escola. Disponível em <http://brasilescola.uol.com.br/filosofia/participacao-imitacao-formasideias-platao.htm>. Acesso em 19 de dezembro de 2017.CARITAS BRASILEIRA. Quem somos e histórico. Disponível em: http://caritas.org.br/quem-somos-e-historico (acesso em 28/11/2017 às 10:17)  CONCEITO.DE. Conceito de Participação. Disponível em: conceito.de/participacao (acesso em 25/11/2017 às 19:45)  CONFERENCIA NACIONAL DOS BISPOS DO BRASIL. Fundo Nacional de Solidariedade. Disponível em: fns.cnbb.org.br/fundo/informativo/index (Acesso em 22/12/2017 às 21:45)  FERRAREZI, Junior, Celso. Guia do trabalho científico: do projeto à redação final. São Paulo: Contexto, 2011.  GIL, Antonio Carlos. Métodos e técnicas da pesquisa social. 6. ed. São Paulo: Atlas, 2011.  GOHN, Maria da Glória. Conselhos Gestores: Participação sociopolítica. São Paulo, Cortez, 2007.  Horkheimer, M.; Adorno, T.W.; Habermas, J. (1975). "Textos Escolhidos". Coleção "Os Pensadores". São Paulo: Abril Cultural.... - Veja mais em https://educacao.uol.com.br/disciplinas/filosofia/escola-de-frankfurtcritica-a-sociedade-de-comunicacao-de-massa.htm?cmpid=copiaecola (acesso em 03/12/2017 às 08:23)  HOBSBAWM. E. A era dos extremos. O breve Século XX. São Paulo: Companhia das Letras. 1999  INSTITUTO BRASILEIRO DE GEOGRAFIA E ESTATÍSTICA. Censo demográfico 2010: população residente, resultados do universo segundo mesorregiões, microregiões, municípios, distritos, subdistritos e bairros: Rio Grande do Norte. [online]: IBGE, 2010. Disponível em: <http://www.ibge.com.br>. Acesso em: 03 dez. 2017.   LAKATOS, Eva Maria. Metodologia do trabalho científico. 7. ed. São Paulo: Atlas, 2012  BIBLIOTECA PRESIDÊNCIA DA REPÚBLICA. Ex-Presidentes. Disponível em <biblioteca.presidencia.gov.br/presidencia/presidencia/expresidentes/luiz-inacio-lula-da-silva>. Acessado em 20 de novembro de 2017.  MACHADO, Loiva Mara de Oliveira. Controle social da política de assistência social: caminhos e descaminhos. Edipucrs. Porto Alegre, 2012.  MARTNELLI, Maria Lúcia, Pesquisa qualitativa: um instigante desafio. Veras Editora, São Paulo, 1999.  NETO, José Paulo. Ditadura e serviço social: Uma análise do serviço social no Brasil. Cortez. São Paulo, 2011.  PLATÃO. Sofista. Seleção de textos de José A. M. Pessanha. Trad. e notas de José C. de Souza, Jorge Paleikat e João Cruz Costa. São Paulo: Nova Cultural, 1987.   PLATONE. Il Sofista. A cura di Mario Vitali e presentazione di Francesco Maspero. Milano: Tascabili Bompiani, 1992.  PROGRAMA UNIVERSIDADE PARA TODOS. Conhecendo o programa. Disponível em: <prouniportal.mec.gov.br/o-programa>. Acessado em: 20 de Novembro de 2017.  SIGNIFICADOS. Significado de Participação Social Disponível em: significados.com.br/participacao-social/ (Acesso em 02/12/2017 às 15:36).  SOUSA, J. (2006) Apresentação do Dossiê: A sociedade vista pelas gerações. Política & Sociedade: Revista de Sociologia Política, Florianópolis: v. 5 n. 8. (pp. 9-30).


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 12
Author(s):  
P. Yu. Naumov ◽  
F. V. Povshednaya

Introduction. Based on modern social trends, the demand becomes not only for professionally trained people, but also for the level of their general culture, value system and, ultimately, intelligence. At the same time, there is no place for intellectuals and educating intellectuals in program documents on educational activities, although this task is very logical for the pedagogical practice of a developed society. This work presents the experience of the author's analysis of the psychological nature of the intelligence of an officer. Consistently considering the essence and structure of such a complex phenomenon, the structure and the real functioning of the values that allow characterizing the subject as an intellectual are ascertained.Materials and methods. As the main research methodology, the authors use sociological (I.S. Kon), culturological adapted to solve the problems of this work (M.S. Kagan), historiographic (A.V. Popov), systemic (I.V. Blauberg, V.A. Lektersky, V.N. Sadovsky, S.L. Rubinstein, M.S. Kagan, N.V. Kuzmina) and functional approaches (P.K. Anokhin, M.S. Kagan, N. Wiener). The main research methods were: hypothetical-deductive method; analysis, synthesis, comparison, analogy and abstraction; systemic method and modeling.Results. The result of the study is that the authors identified and justified the structural psychological qualities of intelligence as the subjective characteristics of an officer and examined the basic mechanisms of formation of intellectual values.Discussion and Conclusions. The required criteria for being intelligent as a  subject characteristics of an officer is the level of education (self education)of an officer, his manners, the scope of his values , existential assessment –correlating every fact he faces with general life-span problems of objective reality, having respect for values of others and being ready for talk to employees and  superiors as well as the representatives of other social groups, other cultures, nationalities, confessions and professions which requires dialog in search of optimal forms and options of interaction. The cornerstone principle for intelligence of the officer are, therefore, his education and upbringing, ideological conviction in his own values and readiness for self-sacrifice for their sake.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-26
Author(s):  
S.V. Tsymbal ◽  

The digital revolution has transformed the way people access information, communicate and learn. It is teachers' responsibility to set up environments and opportunities for deep learning experiences that can uncover and boost learners’ capacities. Twentyfirst century competences can be seen as necessary to navigate contemporary and future life, shaped by technology that changes workplaces and lifestyles. This study explores the concept of digital competence and provide insight into the European Framework for the Digital Competence of Educators.


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