scholarly journals Effect of Ripening Period, Nitrite Level and Heat Treatment on the Chemical Characteristics of Turkish Dry Fermented Sausage (Sucuk)

2010 ◽  
Vol 23 (8) ◽  
pp. 1105-1111 ◽  
Author(s):  
힇체kr체 Kurt ◽  
횜mer Zorba
Author(s):  
Şükrü Kurt ◽  
Ömer Zorba

Abstract In order to determine the potential for the reduction of nitrite levels and ripening period with heat treatment, the effects of the ripening period (1, 3, 7, 11 and 13 days), nitrite level (45, 70, 120, 170 and 195 ppm) and heat treatment (30, 40, 60, 80 and 90 °C) on the sensory quality of sucuk were investigated using central composite rotatable design setup based upon response surface methodology. The linear and quadratic effects of the ripening period and heat treatment were found to be significant for the sensory quality. However, the effects of higher nitrite levels on the sensory parameters of sucuk were not found to be significant (p>0.05). Optimum values for the ripening period, heat level and nitrite level for overall acceptability were 8 days, 59.3 °C and 109.4 ppm, respectively.


Meat Science ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 94 (3) ◽  
pp. 341-348 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valeria S. Eim ◽  
Susana Simal ◽  
Carmen Rosselló ◽  
Antoni Femenia ◽  
José Bon

1997 ◽  
Vol 45 (5) ◽  
pp. 1972-1976 ◽  
Author(s):  
Izaskun Zalacain ◽  
M. Jose Zapelena ◽  
M. Paz De Peña ◽  
Iciar Astiasarán ◽  
José Bello

1993 ◽  
Vol 310 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toshihiko Tani ◽  
Zhengkui Xu ◽  
David A. Payne

AbstractPLZT thin layers were deposited onto various substrates by sol-gel methods, and crystallized under different conditions and substrate treatments. Relationships are given for the chemical characteristics of the substrate's surface and the preferred orientations which develop on heat treatment. A preferred (111) orientation always developed for perovskite crystallized on Pt layers which contained Ti on the surface. This was attributed to the formation of Pt3Ti and the role of heteroepitaxial nucleation and growth sites. In addition, a preferred (100) orientation was also obtained on unannealed Pt/Ti/SiO2/Si substrates which were free of Ti on the surface. This was attributed to self-textured growth with flat faces striving for minimum surface energy conditions. The results are discussed in terms of the importance of interfacial chemistry on the control of texture for crystallization of PLZT thin layers on coated substrates.


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