scholarly journals Assessment of Coolant Delivery Techniques for Irrigation During Bone Drilling: A Cadaveric Observation

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 206-207
Author(s):  
Abdul-Rashid ML ◽  
Tan HL ◽  
Pancharatnam D
2013 ◽  
Vol 845 ◽  
pp. 934-938 ◽  
Author(s):  
Turnad Lenggo Ginta ◽  
Bambang Ari-Wahjoedi

Orthopaedic surgery procedure widely utilizes bone drilling in the work for correcting bone fracture and attaching prosthetics. Clean and accurately positioned holes are desired during bone drilling without damaging the surrounding tissues. However, bone temperature rises during drilling. It is always required to keep the temperature during drilling below 47 °C to avoid thermal osteonecrosis (bone cell death), which might lead to a loose of bone-implant interface. Drill design, drill parameters, and coolant delivery were believed to contribute to heat generation. As complex anisotropic biological tissues, determining the bone temperature during drilling is another issue. Complex mechanical and thermological properties are also other problems to be investigated due to the sensitivity to testing and specimen preparation.


2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonio Vitor de Mello ◽  
Rosemar Batista da Silva ◽  
Cleudes Guimaraes ◽  
Raphael Lima de Paiva ◽  
Armando Marques ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Déborah De Oliveira ◽  
Raphael Lima De Paiva ◽  
Rosemar Batista da Silva ◽  
Pedro Henrique de Carvalho Castro

2021 ◽  
Vol 64 ◽  
pp. 606-619
Author(s):  
Shihao Li ◽  
Liming Shu ◽  
Toru Kizaki ◽  
Wei Bai ◽  
Makoto Terashima ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chandana Samarasinghe ◽  
Mohammad Uddin ◽  
Saiful Bari ◽  
Cory Xian

Author(s):  
Vladimir Kotev ◽  
George Boiadjiev ◽  
Haruhisa Kawasaki ◽  
Tetsuya Mouri ◽  
Kamen Delchev ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
P.M.B. Torres ◽  
P. J. S. Gonçalves ◽  
J.M.M. Martins

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to present a robotic motion compensation system, using ultrasound images, to assist orthopedic surgery. The robotic system can compensate for femur movements during bone drilling procedures. Although it may have other applications, the system was thought to be used in hip resurfacing (HR) prosthesis surgery to implant the initial guide tool. The system requires no fiducial markers implanted in the patient, by using only non-invasive ultrasound images. Design/methodology/approach – The femur location in the operating room is obtained by processing ultrasound (USA) and computer tomography (CT) images, obtained, respectively, in the intra-operative and pre-operative scenarios. During surgery, the bone position and orientation is obtained by registration of USA and CT three-dimensional (3D) point clouds, using an optical measurement system and also passive markers attached to the USA probe and to the drill. The system description, image processing, calibration procedures and results with simulated and real experiments are presented and described to illustrate the system in operation. Findings – The robotic system can compensate for femur movements, during bone drilling procedures. In most experiments, the update was always validated, with errors of 2 mm/4°. Originality/value – The navigation system is based entirely on the information extracted from images obtained from CT pre-operatively and USA intra-operatively. Contrary to current surgical systems, it does not use any type of implant in the bone to track the femur movements.


Author(s):  
Fei Zheng ◽  
WenFeng Lu ◽  
Yoke San Wong ◽  
Kelvin Weng Chiong Foong

Dental bone drilling is an inexact and often a blind art. Dentist risks damaging the invisible tooth roots, nerves and critical dental structures like mandibular canal and maxillary sinus. This paper presents a haptics-based jawbone drilling simulator for novice surgeons. Through the real-time training of tactile sensations based on patient-specific data, improved outcomes and faster procedures can be provided. Previously developed drilling simulators usually adopt penalty-based contact force models and often consider only spherical-shaped drill bits for simplicity and computational efficiency. In contrast, our simulator is equipped with a more precise force model, adapted from the Voxmap-PointShell (VPS) method to capture the essential features of the drilling procedure. In addition, the proposed force model can accommodate various shapes of drill bits. To achieve better anatomical accuracy, our oral model has been reconstructed from Cone Beam CT, using voxel-based method. To enhance the real-time response, the parallel computing power of Graphics Processing Units is exploited through extra efforts for data structure design, algorithms parallelization, and graphic memory utilization. Preliminary results show that the developed system can produce appropriate force feedback at different tissue layers.


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