scholarly journals Current status of dental caries diagnosis using cone beam computed tomography

2011 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 43 ◽  
Author(s):  
Young-Seok Park ◽  
Jin-Soo Ahn ◽  
Ho-Beom Kwon ◽  
Seung-Pyo Lee
2013 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 150-160 ◽  
Author(s):  
Baljendra S. Kapoor ◽  
Anthony Esparaz ◽  
Abraham Levitin ◽  
Gordon McLennan ◽  
Eunice Moon ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 466-473
Author(s):  
Jorge A. Beltrán ◽  
◽  
Roberto A. León-Manco ◽  
Maria Eugenia Guerrero ◽  
◽  
...  

Objective: The objective of the study was to compare the diagnostic accuracy of cone beam computed tomography and three intraoral radiographic systems in the detection of in vitro caries lesions. Material and Methods: One hundred teeth (46 molars and 54 premolars) were evaluated, including 176 proximal surfaces and 90 occlusal surfaces, with or without dental caries lesions. Digital images of all teeth were obtained using specific intraoral radiographs, VistaScan DürrDental®phosphor-plate radiography, XIOS XG Sirona® digital sensor radiography, and CBCT I-CATTM. Observers evaluated the images for the detection of caries lesions. The teeth were clinically sectioned and stereomicroscopy served as a validation tool. The relationship of sensitivity and specificity between all systems was determined through the ROC curve using Az values. Results: The values of the area under the curve (Az) selected for the CBCT I-CATTM system were 0.89 (0.84-0.93), for conventional radiography 0.71 (0.66-0.76), digital sensor radiography 0.74 (0.70-0.78) and digital radiography with phosphor-plates 0.73 (0.69-0.77). Statistically significant differences were found between the CBCT I-CATTM system and intraoral radiographic systems (p<0.01). The sensitivity and specificity values for the CBCT I-CATTM were 0.84 and 0.93 respectively. Conclusion: CBCT has a high sensitivity and specificity compared to intraoral radiographic systems for the diagnosis of dental caries lesions in vitro.


2021 ◽  
pp. 20200380
Author(s):  
May Lam ◽  
Simon Critchley ◽  
Alyssa Zhang ◽  
Paul Monsour

Objectives: This is a follow-up study to assess growth in the number of cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) and panoramic radiography (PR) machines in Australia. It is also the first study to evaluate the current status of both CBCT and PR education in Australia. Methods: CBCT and PR machine numbers were obtained from the radiation regulators across Australia. Australian dental schools were surveyed via email. The number of machines relative to population size and the number of dentists were calculated. Results: In 2020, there were 706 CBCT machines and 3,059 PR machines, representing a 204.3% increase in the number of CBCT machines and an 82.0% increase in the number of PR machines over six years. Majority of Australian dental schools owned PR and CBCT machines. Most taught PR acquisition and interpretation, however only one-third taught CBCT image acquisition and interpretation to predoctoral students. Conclusions: CBCT machine numbers increased by nearly three-fold while PR machines only increased by 1.6 times over a six-year period relative to population size and number of dentists. Only very few Australian dental schools provide CBCT education to predoctoral students, raising concern as to whether graduates are adequately trained upon program completion.


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