scholarly journals Comparing varieties of in-service English Language Training for primary school teachers in Norway

2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
James Coburn
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
English Language ◽  
Teaching Experience ◽  
English Teachers ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
Primary School Teachers ◽  
International Trends ◽  
School Teaching ◽  
Teacher Trainers

International trends show the formal teaching of English beginning at an increasingly early age. This presents challenges for national education systems and in particular, for primary schools and for primary school teachers who are not necessarily trained as English teachers. This paper looks at two different responses to the situation in Norway, through research into two different ways of organising, designing and implementing in-service English Training (INSET) for primary school teachers. One is a nationally organised program, the other is a local initiative. The contexts for the two different kinds of courses are outlined and the designs of the courses presented through document analysis interspersed with extracts from interviews with teacher trainers. Strengths and weaknesses of the two different kinds of courses are compared. The study concludes that if English teaching in primary schools in Norway is to improve towards 2030, there is a need for the introduction of new programs and structures for the development of teacher trainers with primary school teaching experience, and for the systematic development of networks of primary school English teachers with the aim of nurturing and sustaining their professional development

scholarly journals PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHERS’ PERCEPTIONS OF AND PRACTICES IN THE SELECTION AND DEVELOPMENT OF ENGLISH LEARNING MATERIALS

LITERA ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 227-238
Author(s):  
Nurdin Noni
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
English Teachers ◽  
English Learning ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
Learning Materials ◽  
Primary School Teachers ◽  
Teachers Perceptions

PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHERS’ PERCEPTIONS OF AND PRACTICESIN THE SELECTION AND DEVELOPMENTOF ENGLISH LEARNING MATERIALSNurdin NoniFBS Universitas Negeri Makassaremail: [email protected] study aims to describe: (a) teachers’ profiles, (b) teachers’ perceptions of the use oflearning materials, and (c) practices in the selection and development of English learningmaterials by primary school teachers in Makassar City. The study used the descriptivemethod by involving primary school teachers of English. The sample consisted of 15primary school teachers of English, randomly selected from two clusters, namely thecity center and the suburb. The data were collected using a questionnaire. The resultsand discussion include the English teachers’ profiles, perceptions of, and practices in theselection and development of English learning materials for primary schools. In general,it can be concluded that the perceptions of primary school teachers of English are in linewith their practices in the selection and development of learning materials.Keywords: perception and practices, selection and development of English learningmaterialsPERSEPSI DAN PRAKTIK GURU SEKOLAH DASARDALAM PEMILIHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MATERI PEMBELAJARANBAHASA INGGRISAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan: (a) profil guru, (b) persepsi guru terhadappenggunaan materi pembelajaran, dan (c) praktik pemilihan dan pengembangan materipembelajaranbahasa Inggris oleh guru sekolah dasar di Kota Makassar. Metode yangdigunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan melibatkan 15 guru bahasa Inggris sekolahdasar yang dipilih secara acak dari dua klaster, yakni pusat kota dan daerah pinggirankota. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan angket. Hasil dan pembahasan meliputiprofil guru bahasa Inggris, persepsi, dan praktik pemilihan dan pengembangan bahanajar bahasa Inggris untuk sekolah dasar. Secara umum dapat disimpulkan bahwa persepsiguru bahasa Inggris sekolah dasar memiliki kesesuaian dengan praktik yang merekalakukan dalam pemilihan dan pengembangan bahan ajar.Kata kunci: persepsi dan praktik pembelajaran, pemilihan dan pengembangan materipembelajaranand setting

scholarly journals THE WRITING AND SUPERVISION OF BRIGHT ENGLISH TEXTBOOK DEVELOPMENT FOR PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHERS IN INDONESIAN CONTEXT

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nina Inayati ◽  
Erlyna Abidasari ◽  
Kharisma Naidi W.S.
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
English Language ◽  
Writing Process ◽  
School Level ◽  
Publication Ethics ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
Primary School Teachers ◽  
Supervision Process ◽  
Textbook Writing

Although English Language subject is no longer compulsory for primary school level in Indonesia based on the current Curriculum 2013, some regions still consider it essential for their area development and thus making it a compulsory local content subject—Batu Municipality is one of them. Therefore, more efforts are needed to assist English teachers as resources for teaching English is limited due to the lack of support from the national policy level, thus the reasoning for the current project. This paper aims to describe the process of writing and supervising of Bright English Textbook, which is a specifically targeted English textbook for primary schools in Batu, East Java, Indonesia. Qualitative descriptive method was used in this study, involving four primary school teachers as the subjects in the collaborative textbook writing project. The finding presents the step-by-step process from the description during the training process, the actual writing process, until the illustration and lay-outing process. Besides, it also describes the supervision process as well as the problems and solutions related to it. Some highlights and implications of the study are also discussed, with suggestions offered in the form of combined online and face-to-face supervision process and sufficient writing and publication ethics training provided before the writing process begins. It is expected that this study could benefit other teachers and researchers who want to embark on a collaborative textbook writing process to improve their project effectiveness.

scholarly journals Frequency and Risk Factors of Voice Problems among Teachers

QJM ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 113 (Supplement_1) ◽  
Author(s):  
V F Fahmy ◽  
E E Elokda ◽  
M A Abdelhamid ◽  
M Momen
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
Occupational Safety ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Study Data ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Primary School Teachers ◽  
School Teaching

Abstract Background Voice problems are thought to be one of the major occupational hazards of school teaching; as teachers often use their voice with high-intensity, in noisy classes, for a long time and without suitable breaks. The measurement of vocal demands and risk factors is essential for adjusting occupational safety and health services to this population’s needs. Aim of the Work To estimate the prevalence of voice problems and to identify the possible risk factors for developing voice pathology among primary school teachers. Materials and Methods A cross sectional study was carried out in 10 primary schools in Cairo, Egypt. A total of 225 primary school teachers were invited to participate in the study. Data were collected through an interview questionnaire addressing the prevalence of voice problems and potential risk factors. Descriptive analysis and chi-square test were used to measure the relationship between voice problems and associated risk factors. Results The frequency of voice problems among teachers was 56.4% at any point of time throughout their career. The teachers reporting voice problems were compared with those without problems. Gender was significantly associated with the development of voice problems among teachers. Conclusion A high frequency of self-reported voice problems was found among the studied teachers which indicates that school teaching is a high-risk profession for occurrence of voice problems.

scholarly journals Examining Primary School Teachers’ Attitudes Towards Distance Education in the COVID-19 Period

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Halit Karalar ◽  
Sabri Sidekli
Keyword(s):  
Distance Education ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
Teaching Experience ◽  
Attitude Scale ◽  
Survey Study ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
Primary School Teachers ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Teachers Attitudes

Due to pandemic effects all over the world, the sudden switch to distance education has doubtlessly affected primary schools more adversely in education. Concerning the pandemic period, this study aimed to examine primary school teachers' attitudes on distance education. More specifically, the survey study with 173 primary school teachers’ participation examined whether teachers' attitudes towards distance education have a meaningful difference in terms of gender, age, and teaching experience. The data which was collected via the “Attitude Scale on Distance Education” were analyzed through independent samples t-test and one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). The results showed that there was no statistically significant difference between gender and primary school teachers' attitudes towards distance education; however, there is a statistically significant difference according to age and teaching experience. In addition, primary school teachers' attitudes towards distance education were negative. The possible reasons for these results were discussed and some implications were presented for research, practice, and policymakers.

scholarly journals Examining primary school teachers' coping styles with stress according to different variables

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 01-14
Author(s):  
Ali Çağatay Kılınç ◽  
Ergün Recepoğlu ◽  
Serkan Koşar
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
Coping Style ◽  
Coping Styles ◽  
Teaching Experience ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
Coping With Stress ◽  
Primary School Teachers ◽  
Teachers Perceptions ◽  
One Way Anova

The study seeks to explore primary school teachers' coping styles with stress according to such different variables as gender, branch, age, and total teaching experience. A total of 368 teachers employed in 14 primary schools in Ankara participated in the study. "Scale of Coping with Stress" was used to gather data. Independent samples t-test and one-way ANOVA were performed to analyze the data. The results revealed that teachers used self-confident and optimistic coping styles more than others. Results also indicated that teachers' perceptions of coping styles differed significantly on self-confident subscale according to gender variable and that their perceptions differed significantly on optimistic coping style according to both age and total teaching experience variables.

scholarly journals Patterns of Metacognitive Awareness Among Primary School Teachers

2018 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 141-146
Author(s):  
N.John Palantis ◽  
Johan, A. Mohamed ◽  
A.S. Mohd Ibrahim ◽  
S.H. Ismail ◽  
N.K. Anuar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
Procedural Knowledge ◽  
Teaching Experience ◽  
Monitoring And Evaluation ◽  
Metacognitive Awareness ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
Primary School Teachers ◽  
Conditional Knowledge ◽  
Academic Qualification

The purpose of this study is to identify level and patterns of metacognitive awareness among teachers in primary schools. This study focuses on aspects of declarative knowledge, procedural knowledge, conditional knowledge, planning, monitoring and evaluation of teachers. The study was descriptive in nature. A sample of 100 primary school teachers in Puchong, Selangor answered the Metacognitive Awareness Inventory for Teacher by Cem Balcikanli (2011). The data analysis was carried out using IBM Statistics version 24 to obtain descriptive measures. The results show that levels of metacognitive awareness among teachers are high at ninety three percent (93%). The results also show that there are no significant differences by gender, age, teaching experience, academic qualification and subject of teaching among primary school teachers. The metacognitive framework shows that metacognition knowledge and regulatory expertise were used by individuals to control their cognition. Teachers who have a higher level of metacognitive awareness can produce students with good academic achievement.

scholarly journals PEELI Training and Professional Development of Primary School Teachers

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamid Ali Nadeem ◽  
Azhar Mumtaz Saadi ◽  
Nudrat Fatima ◽  
Namood-e- Sahar
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Communication Skills ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
English Language ◽  
Writing Skills ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
Primary School Teachers ◽  
Reading And Writing ◽  
Four Dimensions ◽  
Teachers And Students

<p>Language forms the medium of communication through verbal and nonverbal means which help to develop understanding. The communication and pedagogy are part and parcel of each other as well as the teaching process. The aims of teaching could not be achieved without better communication between teacher and students. The present study was thus planned to analyze the effect of PEELI (Punjab Education and English Language Initiative) training on communication skills of primary school teachers. The findings showed that the educators recruited in 2017 and 2018 have found PEELI interesting and innovative. Listening, speaking, reading and writing are the four dimensions of communication. PEELI training has assisted them in enhancing speaking and writing skills of learners. However, they feel difficulty in developing and interacting learners in listening and reading. They look for more modules and sessions to be organized to cover all the four aspects of communication to develop better interaction with learners. It is recommended to overcome the drawbacks in future training policies thus to bridge the communication gaps between teachers and students of primary schools.</p>

scholarly journals PEELI Training and Professional Development of Primary School Teachers

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamid Ali Nadeem ◽  
Azhar Mumtaz Saadi ◽  
Nudrat Fatima ◽  
Namood-e- Sahar
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Communication Skills ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
English Language ◽  
Writing Skills ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
Primary School Teachers ◽  
Reading And Writing ◽  
Four Dimensions ◽  
Teachers And Students

<p>Language forms the medium of communication through verbal and nonverbal means which help to develop understanding. The communication and pedagogy are part and parcel of each other as well as the teaching process. The aims of teaching could not be achieved without better communication between teacher and students. The present study was thus planned to analyze the effect of PEELI (Punjab Education and English Language Initiative) training on communication skills of primary school teachers. The findings showed that the educators recruited in 2017 and 2018 have found PEELI interesting and innovative. Listening, speaking, reading and writing are the four dimensions of communication. PEELI training has assisted them in enhancing speaking and writing skills of learners. However, they feel difficulty in developing and interacting learners in listening and reading. They look for more modules and sessions to be organized to cover all the four aspects of communication to develop better interaction with learners. It is recommended to overcome the drawbacks in future training policies thus to bridge the communication gaps between teachers and students of primary schools.</p>

Drama pedagogy as a catalyst for shifting language anxiety in primary school teachers: offering critical engagement within EFL classroom

2020 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Naoko Araki
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Professional Learning ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
English Language ◽  
Language Anxiety ◽  
Successful Implementation ◽  
Learning Program ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
Primary School Teachers ◽  
Content Type

PurposeJapanese school teachers are facing challenges under the new curricula reform, and there is still a lack of preparation to guide them to a successful implementation. Dilemmas related to teaching English language in primary schools were seen among participant teachers in a program of professional learning. This study aims (1) to identify a feeling of anxiety and readiness to the new EFL curricula and (2) to offer a professional learning program for shifting their concerns to regain their confidence and agency as educators.Design/methodology/approachThe study was conducted based on qualitative research. Qualitative data was collected from 40 participating teachers in the professional learning program, and later was critically analysed.FindingsInitial findings revealed that the majority of participants felt concerned towards teaching EFL in their school, as they are homeroom teachers, not specialist teachers in EFL. Drama pedagogy helped shifting their language anxiety and repositioning themselves within the new EFL curricular implementation, as it became evident through the reflections of the professional development workshop.Originality/valueThe study highlights current educational issues that Japanese primary school teachers are facing. Failure to fully address their feeling of anxiety underlies the Japanese school culture. Drama pedagogy, despite being quite new to educational pedagogy in Japan, was effective in allowing the participants to freely express their voices.

scholarly journals Knowledge regarding learning disabilities in children among primary school teachers

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 235
Author(s):  
Harmanjot Dhindsa ◽  
Hiteshi Borana ◽  
Jyoti Yadav ◽  
Kavita Gharu ◽  
Sanju Pukhraj Khawa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Learning Disabilities ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Teaching Experience ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Primary School Teachers ◽  
School Teaching

Background: Children are precious resources of a nation and if they are physically and psychologically healthy, then they can excel in all domains of life. Learning disabilities mainly affects the psychological domain of child as it interferes with basic skills such as organization, time planning, abstract reasoning, memory and attention. This disorder is unable to cure at primary stages as it is mostly neglected due to lack of knowledge regarding learning disabilities.Methods: A descriptive cross sectional study was used to assess the knowledge regarding learning disabilities in children among primary school teachers in selected schools of Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India in April 2017. A total sample size of 70 primary school teachers from Class 1st to 5th of four selected schools of Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India were taken using total enumeration sampling technique. The tool for data collection was self structured questionnaire.Results: The results of the study showed that the majority of primary school teachers (70% had average knowledge regarding learning disabilities, 27.14% had poor knowledge whereas only 2.86% had good knowledge and there is no significant association between the knowledge of primary school teachers and their socio-demographic variables like age, gender, marital status, religion, educational qualification, type of school, teaching experience, in-service education on learning disabilities, any family member/friend suffering with learning disabilities.Conclusions: The study concluded that primary school teachers had limited knowledge regarding learning disabilities in children. Therefore, there should be provision of awareness programmes among them along with parents of children.  

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