D-Cinema Distribution Master Audio Channel Mapping and Channel Labeling

2006 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Audio Channel

The Effects of Media Richness on Multilateral Negotiations in a Collaborative Virtual Environment

2008 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 57-66 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah Scheck ◽  
Katrin Allmendinger ◽  
Karin Hamann
Keyword(s):  
Virtual Environment ◽  
Communication Process ◽  
Media Richness ◽  
Collaborative Virtual Environment ◽  
Text Chat ◽  
Audio Channel ◽  
Effects Of Media ◽  
Dyadic Negotiations ◽  
Better Than

Negotiations between three or more parties are more complex than dyadic negotiations concerning the integration of various interests. In this study, we investigated negotiation in a collaborative virtual environment. We focused specifically on communication channels and their impact on negotiation in three-person groups. Three conditions of media richness were varied in the collaborative virtual environment: text chat, audio channel, and a combination of both. Furthermore, various nonverbal signals and a function for taking notes were available to the participants in every condition. The results show that participants in the conditions with audio channel and with audio channel and text chat are more satisfied with the communication process and need less time to find a solution. The quality of the negotiated result does not differ between the conditions. Adding text chat to the audio channel does not enhance the potential of solving negotiation problems. Audio-based communication seems to meet the requirements of negotiating better than text chat in terms of a more satisfying and faster communication process.

scholarly journals Digital Watermarking of Audio Signals for Robust Hidden Audio Communication via Air Audio Channel

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (55) ◽  
pp. 185
Author(s):  
Maksim Viktorovich Gofman ◽  
Anatoliy Adamovich Kornienko ◽  
Evgenij Timofeevich Mironchikov ◽  
Aleksandr Borisovich Nikitin
Keyword(s):  
Digital Watermarking ◽  
Audio Signals ◽  
Audio Channel ◽  
Audio Communication

The Lincoln Terminal System (LTS)

1973 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-98 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. C. Frick
Keyword(s):  
Instructional Material ◽  
Development Program ◽  
Current Status ◽  
Small Computer ◽  
Terminal System ◽  
Audio Channel ◽  
Conventional Classroom ◽  
Self Instruction ◽  
Individual Self ◽  
Control Interaction

The Lincoln Terminal System is being developed to support individual self-instruction outside of, as well as in a conventional classroom setting. It uses microfiche to deliver instructional material and a small computer to control interaction with the student. It has proven possible to include an audio channel on the fiche and a completely stand-alone system appears technically and economically feasible. This paper presents the current status of this development program.

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