scholarly journals Development and transfer character of secretory glands in the broad bean (Vicia faba L.)

2014 ◽  
Vol 50 (3) ◽  
pp. 391-398 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jadwiga A. Tarkowska ◽  
Alicja M. Zobel ◽  
Małgorzata Maciak

The development and transfer character of the secretory glands developing ,on the stipules (from node I to X) in <em>Vicia faba</em> L. was investigated. It was found that the state of developmental and functional maturity is reached by them in nodes IV-VI from the shoot apex. In mature glands the characteristic ingrowths from the cell wall to the interior of the protoplast develop to different extents (number, size and shape) in the particular gland cells. Their most intensive development up to the formation of labyrinths was observed in the outher walls of the head, and particularly in the cells of its upper tier. In all the other cells of the gland (up to the subepidermal one) less developed ingrowths occur on the transverse walls and even less along the long axis of the gland. This arrangement of the ingrowths shows the direction of flow of secretive substances.

Author(s):  
Özge Uçar

Background: This study was conducted to determine the effects of microbial fertilizer and vermicompost applications on the yield and yield related parameters of broad beans (Vicia faba L.) under zero chemical fertilizer applied conditions. Trial area was a highland remote to sea under Mediterranean climate in South Eastern Anatolia of Turkey. It is located in fertile crescent and 180 km away to Karacadag Mountains (Diyarbakir) where Einkorn wheat (Aegilops monococcum L.) was first cultivated in history approximately ten thousand years ago. The broad bean was also among the founder crops of the Near East including the trial location. Methods: Rhizobium leguminosarum inoculant were used as microbial fertilizer in the experiments. Applied vermicompost doses were 0, 400, 800 and 1200 kg ha-1. The trials was conducted for two years and replicated thrice in a randomized block deign. Conclusion: Application of vermicompost was found significantly effective on the plant height, first pod height, number of pods per plant, number of seeds per pod, 100 grain weight and grain yield. Aapplication of 800 kg ha-1 and 120 kg ha-1 vermicompost along with Rhizobium leguminosarum inoculation was found superior for grain yield.


2013 ◽  
Vol 24 ◽  
pp. S121
Author(s):  
Farzad Nofouzi ◽  
Mohsen Mirzapour ◽  
Sam Mokhtarzadeh ◽  
Khalid Mahmood Khawar

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 2051-2069 ◽  
Author(s):  
Faiza Mejri ◽  
Slimen Selmi ◽  
Alice Martins ◽  
Haifa benkhoud ◽  
Tarek Baati ◽  
...  

Broad bean pods have been proven to be a functional food with promising in vitro and in vivo biological activities.


Author(s):  
Andreas M. Perlick ◽  
Martin Frühling ◽  
Gerald Schröder ◽  
Ulrike Albus ◽  
S. Christian Frosch ◽  
...  

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