scholarly journals Studies on the decomposition of keratin waste by saprotrophic microfungi. III. Activity and properties of keratinolytic enzymes

2014 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
Teresa Korniłowicz-Kowalska

It has been proved that saprotrophic keratinolytic fungi produced keratinolytic extra- and intracellular proteases during the process of decmposition of crude keratin waste (feathers). Some properties of these enzymes were studied (Korniłłowicz-Kowalska 1997a, 1977b).

1996 ◽  
Vol 136 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-46 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Ulfig ◽  
M. Terakowski ◽  
G. Płaza ◽  
O. Kosarewicz

1998 ◽  
Vol 38 (12) ◽  
pp. 155-162 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Mendes ◽  
P. Urbano ◽  
C. Alves ◽  
J. Morais ◽  
N. Lapa ◽  
...  

An evaluation of the mycological quality of the sand beaches of the Lisboa and Vale do Tejo coastal area in Portugal was undertaken in May-October 1994. The keratinolytic fungi, yeasts, potential pathogenic and allergic and/or environmental saprophytic fungi were analysed. The results for the yeast Candida were evaluated according to the “Proposed Guidelines for the Microbiological Quality of Sand”. The data showed good/satisfactory quality of the sand beaches for the genus Candida. The results indicate that the allergic and/or environmental saprophytic fungi were the most common in sand beaches. The fungi Scopulariopsis and the yeast Candida could be used as specific indicator organisms of sand beaches quality. A new quality objective is introduced that will contribute to improve the sand beaches quality.


1992 ◽  
Vol 147 (8) ◽  
pp. 529-535 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.H. Moubahser ◽  
M.A. El-Naghy ◽  
H.M. Abdel-Fattah ◽  
S.M. Maghazy
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Justyna Bohacz ◽  
Michał Możejko ◽  
Ignacy Kitowski

Keratinolytic fungi representing the genus Arthroderma that were isolated from the soils of a rook (Corvus frugilegus) colony were used as biological agents for the disposal of waste feathers. The aim of this study was to assess the abilities of Arthroderma tuberculatum and Arthroderma multifidum fungi with a varied inflow of keratin matter to biodegrade waste feathers. The evaluation was based on the determination of feather mass loss, the activity of keratinolytic enzymes, and the content of mineral N and S forms. It was found that the activity of protease released by the fungi contributed to an increase in the level of soluble proteins and peptides and the concentration of ammonium ions, as well as alkalization of the culture medium. Keratinase activity was significantly correlated with sulfate release, especially in A. tuberculatum cultures. The strains of A. tuberculatum fungi isolated from the soil with the highest supply of organic matter, i.e., strains III, IV, and V, had the lowest enzymatic activity, compared to the A. multifidum strains, but they released mineral nitrogen and sulfur forms that are highly important for fertilization, as well as nutritionally important peptides and amino acids. A. tuberculatum strains can be used for the management of waste feathers that can be applied in agricultural practice.


Nature ◽  
1959 ◽  
Vol 183 (4670) ◽  
pp. 1281-1281 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. M. GRIFFIN
Keyword(s):  

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (89) ◽  
pp. 72937-72949 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shweta Garg ◽  
Neera Raghav

Cathepsins, intracellular proteases, are known to be involved in a number of physiological processes such as degradation of extracellular proteins, prohormone processing, progressions of atherosclerosis etc.


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