scholarly journals Targeted Genetic Analysis in a Chinese Cohort of 208 Patients Related to Familial Hypercholesterolemia

2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (12) ◽  
pp. 1288-1298 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hao Wang ◽  
Hang Yang ◽  
Zhaohui Liu ◽  
Kai Cui ◽  
Yinhui Zhang ◽  
...  
2001 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
pp. 438-443 ◽  
Author(s):  
E Shyong Tai ◽  
Evelyn S C Koay ◽  
Edmund Chan ◽  
Tzer Jing Seng ◽  
Lih Ming Loh ◽  
...  

Abstract Background: Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) and familial defective apolipoprotein B-100 (FDB) represent ligand-receptor disorders that are complementary. Individuals with both FH and FDB are unusual. We report a family with both disorders and the impact of the mutations on the phenotypes of the family members. Methods: We used single strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) and denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) for genetic analysis of all 18 exons and the promoter region of the LDL receptor and DGGE for genetic analysis of the apolipoprotein B-100 (apo B-100) gene. The functional significance of the apo B-100 mutation was studied using a U937 cell proliferation assay. Fasting serum lipid profiles were determined for the index case and seven first-degree relatives. Results: One of the patient’s sisters had a missense mutation (Asp407→Lys) in exon 9 of the LDL receptor and a serum LDL-cholesterol concentration of 4.07 mmol/L. Four other first-degree relatives had hyperlipidemia but no LDL-receptor mutation. However, these subjects had a mutation of the apo B-100 gene (Arg3500→Trp). The cell proliferation rate of U937 cells fed with LDL from other subjects with the same mutation was fourfold less than that of controls. The index case had both FH- and FDB-related mutations. Her serum LDL-cholesterol (9.47 mmol/L) was higher than all other relatives tested. Conclusions: Existence of both FH and FDB should be considered in families with LDL-receptor mutations in some but not all individuals with hypercholesterolemia or when some individuals in families with FH exhibit exaggerated hypercholesterolemia.


1995 ◽  
Vol 115 ◽  
pp. S83
Author(s):  
H. Nissen ◽  
A.B. Hansen ◽  
P. Guldberg ◽  
T. Haghfelt ◽  
M. Hørder

2021 ◽  
Vol 331 ◽  
pp. e180
Author(s):  
E. Shakhtshneider ◽  
D. Ivanoshchuk ◽  
O. Timoshchenko ◽  
P. Orlov

2018 ◽  
Vol 72 ◽  
pp. 188.e1-188.e2 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pei-Chien Tsai ◽  
Yi-Chu Liao ◽  
Kang-Yang Jih ◽  
Bing-Wen Soong ◽  
Kon-Ping Lin ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-62
Author(s):  
Yu Ding ◽  
Niu Li ◽  
Dan Lou ◽  
Qianwen Zhang ◽  
Guoying Chang ◽  
...  

Bone ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 121 ◽  
pp. 212-220 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cong Zhang ◽  
Zhen Zhao ◽  
Yue Sun ◽  
Lijun Xu ◽  
Ruizhi JiaJue ◽  
...  

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