scholarly journals Oscillation Results for Second Order Neutral Equations with Distributed Deviating Arguments

2010 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yinlian Fu
Keyword(s):  
Second Order ◽  
Neutral Equations ◽  
Deviating Arguments ◽  
Distributed Deviating Arguments

Oscillations of Second Order Neutral Equations

1988 ◽  
Vol 40 (6) ◽  
pp. 1301-1314 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Ladas ◽  
E. C. Partheniadis ◽  
Y. G. Sficas
Keyword(s):  
Second Order ◽  
List Type ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Condition ◽  
Real Numbers ◽  
Neutral Equations ◽  
Deviating Arguments ◽  
Real Roots ◽  
All Solutions ◽  
Image Position ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

Consider the second order neutral differential equation1where the coefficients p and q and the deviating arguments τ and σ are real numbers. The characteristic equation of Eq. (1) is2The main result in this paper is the following necessary and sufficient condition for all solutions of Eq. (1) to oscillate.THEOREM. The following statements are equivalent:(a) Every solution of Eq. (1) oscillates.(b) Equation (2) has no real roots.

scholarly journals Improved Oscillation Criteria for 2nd-Order Neutral Differential Equations with Distributed Deviating Arguments

Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 849
Author(s):  
Osama Moaaz ◽  
Rami Ahmad El-Nabulsi ◽  
Waad Muhsin ◽  
Omar Bazighifan
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Deviating Arguments ◽  
Oscillation Criteria ◽  
Comparison Principles ◽  
Neutral Differential Equations ◽  
Distributed Deviating Arguments ◽  
Oscillation Of Solutions

In this study, we establish new sufficient conditions for oscillation of solutions of second-order neutral differential equations with distributed deviating arguments. By employing a refinement of the Riccati transformations and comparison principles, we obtain new oscillation criteria that complement and improve some results reported in the literature. Examples are provided to illustrate the main results.

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