scholarly journals Pressure dependence of solvation of non-polar solute in simple model of water

2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 33604
Author(s):  
T. Urbic

We modelled the aqueous solvation of a nonpolar solute as a function of the radius, temperature and pressure. In this study a simple two-dimensional Mercedes-Benz (MB) water model was used in NPT Monte Carlo simulations. This model has previously been shown to qualitatively predict the volume anomalies of pure water and the free energy, enthalpy, entropy, heat capacity, and volume change in order to insert a nonpolar solute into water. Here, we extended the studies of solvation of nonpolar solute to examine the pressure dependence and broader range of temperature and size dependence. The model shows two different mechanisms, one for the solvation of large nonpolar solutes bigger than water and the second for smaller solutes.

2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (16) ◽  
pp. 10532-10537 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aleš Vítek ◽  
René Kalus

Classical parallel-tempering Monte Carlo simulations of [H2O]48 and [H2O]118 have been performed in the isothermal–isobaric ensemble and a two-dimensional multiple-histogram method has been used to calculate the heat capacity of the two clusters.


2009 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 105-109 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jovan D. Jovanović ◽  
Andjela B. Knežević-Stevanović ◽  
Dušan K. Grozdanić

1995 ◽  
Vol 103 (24) ◽  
pp. 10627-10631 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanira Rivera ◽  
Desiree C. Weber ◽  
Gustavo E. López

1994 ◽  
Vol 343 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Y. Li ◽  
J. A. Szpunar

ABSTRACTThe texture formation during the electrodeposition process was simulated using a Monte Carlo technique. The simulation uses a two dimensional hexagonal lattice to map the microstructure of the deposit. The criteria for the texture formation was based on the minimization of the system’s free energy. The anisotropy of surface-energy was taken into account. Since a metal’s surface energy is influenced by hydrogen adsorption, the texture of metal deposits may vary with hydrogen co-deposition.


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