scholarly journals Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Persalinan Prematur

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 112-121
Author(s):  
Ida Rahmawati ◽  
Violita siska Mutiara ◽  
Nuril Absari ◽  
Putri Andini
Keyword(s):  
Preterm Labor ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Close Relationship ◽  
Contingency Coefficient ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Rose

Premature labor is labor before 37 weeks' gestation or birth weight between 500-2499 grams. The impact of premature birth is likely that babies born prematurely will need intensive care to survive. This study aims to study the factors associated with preterm labor in the Rose Room of RSUD Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu in 2018. The study used the Analytical Survey method with a Case Control design. The population is all maternity mothers in the RSUD dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu in 2018 as many as 603 deliveries. Samples were taken as many as 88 mothers consisting of 44 mothers with preterm labor taken by Total Sampling and 44 mothers without preterm labor who were taken by Systematic Random Sampling. The data used is secondary data. Data were analyzed using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis with Chi Square (c2) and Contingency Coefficient (C) tests. The results obtained from 88 mothers there were 44 (50.0%) mothers with preterm labor, 44 (50.0%) non-preterm delivery mothers, 61 (69.3%) mothers aged 20-35 years, 52 (59.1 %) multiparous parity mothers, 61 (69.3%) mothers not KPD, there is an age relationship with preterm labor with the category of moderate relationship, there is a relationship of parity with preterm labor with a close relationship category, there is a relationship of KPD with preterm labor with a close relationship category. It is hoped that health workers can increase screening for pregnant women who visit the Midwifery Clinic to conduct early detection of pregnancy at risk so that it does not have an impact on preterm labor.

scholarly journals Age of Mother, Age of Pregnancy, and Neonatorum Asphyxia in Kaur Hospital

2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 86-92
Author(s):  
Wayterlis Apriani ◽  
Awal Isgiyanto ◽  
Yuliana Yuliana
Keyword(s):  
Gestational Age ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Maternal Age ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Pregnancy And Childbirth ◽  
Close Relationship ◽  
Contingency Coefficient ◽  
The Relationship

Asphyxia can lead to complications in babies born including death in newborns. This study aimed to determine the relationship between maternal age and gestational age with the incidence of Neonatal Asphyxia in Kaur Hospital. This type of research was Analytical Survey with Case Control design. The population in this study were all mothers and babies born in 2016 as many as 270 people and who experienced asphyxia as many as 68 people. Data collection in this study used secondary data. Data analysis used Chi-Square, Contingency Coefficient and OR analysis. The results showed that there were 68 people (50%) asphyxia with 79 people (58.1%) aged 20-35 years, (3) 84 people (61.8%) mature, there was a significant relationship between the age of mothers with asphyxia in Kaur Hospital was in a close relationship category, and there was a significant relationship between the gestational age of asphyxial mothers in  Kaur  Hospital with the moderate relationship category. It was expected that health workers, especially midwives, can approach every pregnant woman and provide counseling about the importance of regulating maternal age and gestational age before                  the process of pregnancy and childbirth so as to reduce the risk of asphyxia. Keywords: asphyxia, maternal age, gestational age

Hubungan Mekanisme Koping Dengan Menarik Diri Pada Pasien Rawat Inap Di Ruang Murai B Dan Anggrek Rumah Sakit Khusus Jiwa Soeprapto Provinsi Bengkulu

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-38
Author(s):  
Devi Listiana ◽  
S. Effendi
Keyword(s):  
Odds Ratio ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Coping Mechanism ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Contingency Coefficient ◽  
Relationship Of

ABSTRACT : RELATIONSHIP OF COPING MECHANISM WITH SELF WITHDRAW ON PATIENTS WHO TREATED IN MURAI B AND ANGGREK WARD RSKJ SOEPRAPTO BENGKULU Background : Withdrawing is a challenge that avoids communication with other people because they have problems with other people.Purpose : The purpose of this study was to determine the Relationship of Coping Mechanism with Self Withdraw on Patients who Treated in Murai B and Anggrek Ward RSKJ Soeprapto Bengkulu.Methods : This study used observational approach with cross sectional design. Population in this study were all Patients who Treated in Murai B and Anggrek Ward RSKJ Soeprapto Bengkulu Province in 2018 with the amount of 72 people. The data used were primary data and secondary data. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi-Square test (c2), Contingency Coefficient test (C) and Odds Ratio (OR) test.Results :  The result of this study showed from 72 people respondent there were 39 people (54,2%) with maladaptive coping and 33 people (45,8%) with adaptive coping. From 72 people respondent there were 41 people (56,9%) with self withdraw and 31 people (43,1%) did not self withdraw.Conclusion : There was significant relationship between Coping Mechanism with Self Withdraw on Patients who Treated in Murai B and Anggrek Ward RSKJ Soeprapto Bengkulu with closed category relationship. Health workers are expected to be able to implement nursing interventions such as SP withdrawing and can continue to collaborate on drugs in monitoring medication and taking medication. Keywords: Coping Mechanism, Self Withdraw INTISARI: HUBUNGAN MEKANISME KOPING DENGAN MENARIK DIRI PADA PASIEN RAWAT INAP DI RUANG MURAI B DAN ANGGREK RUMAH SAKIT KHUSUS JIWA SOEPRAPTO PROVINSI BENGKULU Pendahuluan : Menarik diri merupakan upaya menghindari suatu hubungan komunikasi dengan orang lain karena merasa kehilangan hubungan akrab dan tidak mempunyai kesulitan dalam berhubungan secara spontan dengan orang lain.Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari hubungan mekanisme koping dengan menarik diri pada pasien rawat inap di Ruang Murai B dan Anggrek Rumah Sakit Khusus Jiwa Soeprapto Provinsi Bengkulu.Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian observasional yang menggunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional yang dikaji sekaligus dalam waktu yang bersamaan, populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua pasien rawat inap di Ruang Murai B dan Anggrek Rumah Sakit Khusus Jiwa Soeprapto Provinsi Bengkulu pada tahun 2018 yang berjumlah 72 orang. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji Chi-Square (c2), uji Contingency Coefficient (C) dan uji Odds Ratio (OR).Hasil Penelitian : Hasil penelitian didapatkan dari 72 orang responden terdapat 39 orang (54,2%) dengan koping maladaptif dan 33 orang (45,8%) dengan koping adaptif. Dan dari 72 orang responden terdapat 41 orang (56,9%) menarik diri dan 31 orang (43,1%) tidak menarik diri.Kesimpulan : Ada hubungan mekanisme koping dengan menarik diri pada pasien rawat inap di Ruang Murai B dan Anggrek Rumah Sakit Khusus Jiwa Soeprapto Provinsi Bengkulu dengan kategori hubungan erat. Diharapkan tenaga kesehatan dapat menerapkan intervensi keperawatan seperti SP menarik diri dan dapat terus mengkolaborasikan obat-obatan dalam pemantauan makan dan minum obat. Kata Kunci : Mekanisme Koping, Menarik Diri

scholarly journals The Relationship between Distance of Pregnancy and Parity with The Incidence of Preeclampsia in RSUD dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu

2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 9-17
Author(s):  
Desi Fitriani ◽  
Waytherlis Apriani ◽  
Putri Sari
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Systematic Random Sampling ◽  
Contingency Coefficient ◽  
Keywords Pregnancy ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Moderate Relationship

The impact of preeclampsia is low birth weight (LBW) and death in mothers. This study aims to study the relationship between distance of pregnancy and parity with the incidence of preeclampsia in RSUD dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu in 2018. This study uses an Analytical Survey approach with a case control design. The population is all non-primiparous maternity mothers in RSUD Dr. M Yunus Bengkulu In 2018 as many as 342 people consisted of 51 case variables of mothers who had preeclampsia taken in total sampling and 51 control variables of non preeclampsia mothers taken by systematic random sampling with multiples of 6. Data collection is using secondary data by looking at documentation data using cheklis. Data analysis was performed with the Chi-Square (χ2) test, Contingency Coefficient (C) Test and Odd Ratio (OR). The results obtained:  Of the 102 ibu, there were 51 mothers preeclampsia and 51 mothers not preeclampsia, 36 pregnancy distances 2 years, 66 people pregnancy distances ≥ 2 years, 63 people (38.9%) primiparous or grandemultiparous parity, 99 people (61.1%) multiparous parity, there is a significant relationship between the distance of pregnancy with the incidence of preeclampsia in RSUD dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu, with a moderate relationship category, and there is a significant relationship between parity and the incidence of preeclampsia in RSUD dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu, with medium relationship category. It is hoped that health workers will further enhance health promotion about the effects of pregnancy spacing and parity on preeclampsia. Keywords: pregnancy distance, parity, preeclampsia

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PREEKLAMSIA DENGAN KEJADIAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 139-145
Author(s):  
Mika Oktarina ◽  
Tria Nopi Herdiani ◽  
Ida Rahmawati ◽  
Ratna Susanti
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Normal Birth ◽  
Contingency Coefficient ◽  
Chi Square Test

Preeclampsia and eclampsia is a complication in the labor process whose incidence is always high. The purpose of this study was to study the relationship between Birth Weight and the incidence of preeclampsia in RSUD dr. M. Yunus, Bengkulu city in 2017. The type of research used in this study is Survey Analytic using the Cross Sectional method. The population in this study was overall in the hospital of Dr. M. Yunus City of Bengkulu in January to December in 2017 which is 362 babies. The sampling technique in this study was 78 proportional sampling. The data used is secondary data obtained from the patient register at Dr. M Yunus Hospital in Bengkulu. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi-Square test (2) and Contingency Coefficient (C) test. The results obtained: Of the 78 newborns sampled there were 60 infants (76.9%) normal birth weight, 55 people (70.5%) did not experience preeclampsia, there was a significant relationship between preeclampsia and low infant weight in RSUD dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu in the tight category. It is expected that health workers can maintain and improve the quality of their abilities and skills to deal with babies with low birth weight born by preeclampsia patients or other patients.

scholarly journals The Knowledge of Lung Tuberculosis Suspects for Sputum Examination Attitude In The Kamoning Primary Health Care

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Puteri Febriana Arivany
Keyword(s):  
Infectious Disease ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Religious Leaders ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Lung Tuberculosis ◽  
Contingency Coefficient ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Relationship

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease mostly attacks the lungs TB disease is transmitted by smear positive TB patients through the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes in the form of droplets. Sputum examination is an effort to enforce TB diagnose and to determine the potential of this transmission. The aims was conducted to determine the relationship between the respondents’ knowledge andthe sputum examination in the health center Kamoning Sampang. This research used analytic observational study with survey method using cross sectional. The research performed in 60 patients and sampling method used is imple random sampling. The independent variabel consist of education, occupation, income respondents, education and attitude of the respondent in conducting sputum examination. The strength of correlation was measured by Contingency Coefficient and Odd Ratio (OR) were analyzed using chi-square test. Contingency Coefficient of respondents knowledge knowledge suspected pulmonary tuberculosis in sputum examination is 0,253 and OR = 3,600. The conclusion is there was a weak correlation between the respondents knowledge and sputum examination. Symptoms and treatment of pulmonary TB can be identified if the health workers in collaboration with religious leaders and community leaders to provide the Information according to age and education of the respondents.Keywords: knowledge, attitude, TB suspect, sputum examination

scholarly journals The Knowledge of Lung Tuberculosis Suspects for Sputum Examination Attitude In The Kamoning Primary Health Care

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Puteri Febriana Arivany
Keyword(s):  
Infectious Disease ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Religious Leaders ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Lung Tuberculosis ◽  
Contingency Coefficient ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Relationship

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease mostly attacks the lungs TB disease is transmitted by smear positive TB patients through the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes in the form of droplets. Sputum examination is an effort to enforce TB diagnose and to determine the potential of this transmission. The aims was conducted to determine the relationship between the respondents’ knowledge andthe sputum examination in the health center Kamoning Sampang. This research used analytic observational study with survey method using cross sectional. The research performed in 60 patients and sampling method used is imple random sampling. The independent variabel consist of education, occupation, income respondents, education and attitude of the respondent in conducting sputum examination. The strength of correlation was measured by Contingency Coefficient and Odd Ratio (OR) were analyzed using chi-square test. Contingency Coefficient of respondents knowledge knowledge suspected pulmonary tuberculosis in sputum examination is 0,253 and OR = 3,600. The conclusion is there was a weak correlation between the respondents knowledge and sputum examination. Symptoms and treatment of pulmonary TB can be identified if the health workers in collaboration with religious leaders and community leaders to provide the Information according to age and education of the respondents.Keywords: knowledge, attitude, TB suspect, sputum examination

scholarly journals Relationship Between Hyperuricemia With The Occurrence Of Hypertension In The Elderly

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 36-42
Author(s):  
Cherli Fitria Febriani
Keyword(s):  
Health Workers ◽  
Well Being ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Close Relationship ◽  
Contingency Coefficient ◽  
Health And Well Being

The increasing number of elderly causes problems, especially in terms of health and well-being of the elderly. The existence of the disease affects the condition of one's physical health which is one aspect that determines the quality of one's life. The disease that often affects the elderly is hyperuricemia and hypertension. The purpose of this study is to determine the close relationship between hyperuricemia and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly. The research design used was Observational Analytic with cross sectional approach. The sample amounted to 58 with sampling using random sampling techniques. Data collection method uses uris acid meter and sphygmomanometer then data is analyzed using Chi Square statistical test with Contingency Coefficient. The results of the analysis are the majority of respondents who have hyperuricemia with hypertension (73%), who have hyperuricemia but do not have hypertension (27%), who do not have hyperuricemia but have hypertension (23.8%), and who do not experience hyperuricemia and do not experience hypertension as much (76.2%) The results of the analysis of the two veriabels obtained p value = 0.001, cc = 0.529, and OR = 8.640. The conclusion in this study is that there is a fairly close relationship between hyperuricemia with the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at UPT PSTW Jember. Suggestions for health workers should increase the intensity of providing health education to the elderly through counseling, as well as checking for uric acid and blood pressure regularly.

scholarly journals The Impact of Dynamic Capabilities on Sustainable Competitive Advantage in the Pharmaceutical Sector in Egypt

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Albert Naiem Naguib ◽  
Eahab Elsaid ◽  
Abdel Moneim Elsaid
Keyword(s):  
Competitive Advantage ◽  
Dynamic Capabilities ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Sustainable Competitive Advantage ◽  
Firm Characteristics ◽  
Pharmaceutical Sector ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Pharmaceutical Firms ◽  
The Impact

This study examines the relationship between dynamic capabilities (experience, routine, skills, firm characteristics, knowledge and technology) and competitive advantage sustainability in the Egyptian pharmaceutical sector. The data was collected using primary and secondary data sources. Primary data was collected from questionnaires distributed to 160 top managers in 20 pharmaceutical firms. The secondary data about pharmaceutical firms like rankings, revenues and market share was collected from external sources such as Intercontinental Marketing Service (IMS). The questionnaires examine six independent variables based on a five-scale Likert scale. The methodology used in the study is non-probability sampling (judgmental sampling), Cronbach’s alpha reliability coefficient and Chi-square tests. The results support the notion that there is a significant relationship between four of the six dynamic capabilities (experience, skills, firm characteristics and knowledge) and the competitive advantage sustainability for pharmaceutical firms in Egypt. Designing the questionnaire and formulating the questions to target the required field was challenging, given that the topic is dynamic and the business scene in Egypt has witnessed drastic political changes since January 2011. The study should assist pharmaceutical companies in Egypt in directing their investments properly and in determining the weaknesses in their dynamic capabilities that need to be addressed.

scholarly journals The Effect of Using Social Media in the Modern Marketing Communication on the Shaping an External Employer’s Image

Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (14) ◽  
pp. 4177
Author(s):  
Agnieszka Izabela Baruk ◽  
Grzegorz Wesołowski
Keyword(s):  
World Literature ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Empirical Studies ◽  
Communication Channels ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Marketing Communication ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
The Impact

The aim of this article was to determine the significance of modern marketing communication channels used in the process of shaping the external image of an enterprise as an employer. An analysis of the world literature on marketing, management, marketing communication and human resource management was used to prepare the theoretical part. The results of the analysis indicate a cognitive and research gap regarding the use of modern communication channels for building the external image of an enterprise in the role of an employer. In order to reduce the gap, empirical studies were conducted among young Polish potential employees, in which the survey method was used to gather primary data. The collected data were subjected to statistical analysis, during which the following methods and statistical tests were applied: the analysis of average values, exploratory factor analysis, Kruskal–Wallis test (KW), Pearson chi-square independence test and V-Cramer coefficient analysis. The results of the analyses conducted indicate, inter alia, that statistically significant diversity was identified in the case of non-professional media in terms of respondents’ opinions on whether the employer’s image created by modern media is better than the employer’s image created on the basis of classical marketing communication channels. In the case of professional and non-professional media, the age of the respondents was not a differentiating feature. Moreover, neither for professional media nor for non-professional media were statistically significant dependencies identified between respondents’ opinions on the impact of actions undertaken by enterprises on shaping their positive external image as an employer and respondents’ opinions on whether the employer’s image created on the basis of modern marketing communication channels is more beneficial than the employer’s image created on the basis of classical marketing communication channels. The results obtained on the basis of the research have a cognitive and applicability value, characterized by originality. Until now, the importance of using modern marketing communication channels in shaping the employer’s external image has not been analysed. This also applies to enterprises operating on the energy market.

scholarly journals Hubungan ASI Eksklusif dengan Kejadian Underweight di Jawa Timur Tahun 2016

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 180
Author(s):  
Mahmudah Wati Sugito ◽  
Agus Sri Wardoyo ◽  
Trias Mahmudiono
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Public Health Problem ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Nutrition Status ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Nutritional Needs ◽  
Relationship Of

Background: Underweight is a public health problem caused by many factors. The prevalence of underweight in East Java in 2016 was 17.3%, wich was higher than the program’s targetted (12.9%). Breast milk is the best food to support the growth and development of the baby. Coverage of Exclusive Breast Milk in East Java in 2015 decreased (68.8%), compared to 2014 (72.89%). Early supplementary feeding in infants under 6 months may affect nutritional status. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship of Exclusive Breast milk with the incidence of underweight in infants aged 0-23 months in East Java Province in 2016. Method: This study is a secondary data analysis of Nutrition Status Monitoring in East Java Province. The study population was all babies in East Java. Total sample is 4738. The data were analyzed using Chi-square test and Logistic Regression, with 95% CI (α = 0.05). Results: The results showed there was a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding only from birth until before the last 24 hours in infants aged 0-23 months with the incidence of underweight, with (p=0.000010;OR=1.654;95%CI=1.319–2.052), there was a significant  relationship of first to provide a food other than breast milk in infants aged 0-23 months  with the occurrence of underweight, (p = 0.000;OR=0.272; 95%CI=0.217–0.341).Conclusion: In conclusion, breastfeeding only in infants from birth until before the last 24 hours and first provide food other than breast milk in infants aged 0-23 months associated with underweight. Because breast milk is sufficient nutritional needs of infants aged 0-6 months.ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Masalah gizi kurang merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang disebabkan oleh banyak faktor. Prevalensi underweight di Jawa Timur tahun 2016 sebesar 17,3%, lebih tinggi dari target program Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Timur sebesar 12,9%. ASI merupakan makanan terbaik untuk mendukung pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi. Cakupan ASI Eksklusif di Jawa Timur tahun 2015 menurun (68,8%), dibandingkan tahun 2014 (72,89%). Pemberian makanan pendamping ASI dini pada bayi di bawah 6 bulan dapat mempengaruhi status gizi. Tajuan: Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis hubungan ASI Ekslusif dengan kejadian underweight pada bayi usia 0-23 bulan di Provinsi Jawa Timur tahun 2016.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan analisis data sekunder survei Pemantauan Status Gizi Provinsi Jawa Timur. Populasi penelitian adalah semua bayi berusia 0-59 bulan yang ada di Jawa Timur. Total sampel sebanyak 4738 bayi.  Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji Chi-square dan Regresi Logistik.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan antara pemberian ASI saja sejak lahir sampai sebelum 24 jam terakhir pada bayi usia 0-23 bulan dengan kejadian underweight (p=0,000010;OR=1,654;95%CI=1,319–2,052), ada hubungan pertama kali memberikan makanan selain ASI pada bayi usia 0-23 bulan dengan kejadian underweight,  (p = 0,000;OR=0,272; 95%CI=0,217–0,341).Kesimpulan: Simpulan yaitu pemberian ASI saja pada bayi sejak lahir sampai sebelum 24 jam terakhir dan pertama kali memberikan makanan selain ASI pada bayi usia 0-23 bulan berhubungan dengan kejadian underweight. Pemberian ASI saja sudah mencukupi kebutuhan nutrisi bayi usia 0-6 bulan.

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