SIMULTANEOUS EXAMINATION OF THE ANTECEDENTS AND CONSEQUENCES OF EFFICACY BELIEFS AT MULTIPLE LEVELS OF ANALYSIS.

2002 ◽  
Vol 2002 (1) ◽  
pp. A1-A6 ◽  
Author(s):  
GILAD CHEN ◽  
SHEILA SIMSARIAN WEBBER ◽  
PAUL D. BLIESE ◽  
JOHN E. MATHIEU ◽  
STEPHANIE C. PAYNE ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Efficacy Beliefs ◽  
Levels Of Analysis ◽  
Multiple Levels ◽  
Antecedents And Consequences

Simultaneous Examination of the Antecedents and Consequences of Efficacy Beliefs at Multiple Levels of Analysis

2002 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 381-409 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gilad Chen ◽  
Paul D. Bliese ◽  
Stephanie C. Payne ◽  
Stephen J. Zaccaro ◽  
Sheila Simsarian Webber ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Efficacy Beliefs ◽  
Levels Of Analysis ◽  
Multiple Levels ◽  
Antecedents And Consequences

Antecedents and Consequences of MNE Bribery: A Multilevel Review

2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 418-432 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christina Frei ◽  
Miriam Muethel
Keyword(s):  
Multinational Enterprises ◽  
Home Country ◽  
Levels Of Analysis ◽  
Complex Phenomenon ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
Enabling Factors ◽  
Country Characteristics ◽  
Multiple Levels ◽  
Antecedents And Consequences ◽  
Target Country

As bribery constitutes a highly complex phenomenon, there is need for an integrative understanding to identify effective tackling tactics at multiple levels. In this vein, our literature review contributes to the research on bribery by depicting the multiple levels of analysis that collectively embrace the phenomenon of bribery. In particular, we depict multinational enterprises’ (MNEs) motivation to bribe as well as enabling factors within the MNEs but also within the target country that provide the ground for MNE bribery payments. Besides, we also discuss home country characteristics that contribute to MNE bribery in the target country. Considering outcomes of bribery, we discuss profits and costs for MNEs as well as for the target country. Thereby, we show that apart from negative effects for the target country, MNEs’ benefits are questionable and have to be seen in the context of additional unintended negative effects related to bribery.

The Coach-Athlete Relationship: A Tripartite Efficacy Perspective

2009 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 203-232 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ben Jackson ◽  
Peter Knapp ◽  
Mark R. Beauchamp
Keyword(s):  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Efficacy Beliefs ◽  
The Other ◽  
International Level ◽  
Dyad Member ◽  
Semistructured Interviews ◽  
Elite Level ◽  
Antecedents And Consequences

The purpose of the current study was to identify putative antecedents and consequences associated with self-efficacy, other-efficacy, and relation-inferred self-efficacy, within the context of elite coach-athlete dyads. Semistructured interviews were conducted with each member of six international-level coach-athlete partnerships, and data were analyzed using inductive and deductive content analytic techniques. Results for both athletes and coaches demonstrated that the above ‘tripartite efficacy beliefs’ (cf. Lent & Lopez, 2002) were identified as originating from perceptions regarding oneself, inferences regarding the ‘other’ dyad member (e.g., the athlete’s coach), as well as the dyad as a whole. Results also revealed that the tripartite efficacy constructs were interrelated, and independently associated with a number of positive task-related and relationship-oriented consequences. Findings are considered in relation to developing and sustaining effective coach-athlete relationships at the elite level.

scholarly journals Instantiating the multiple levels of analysis perspective in a program of study on externalizing behavior

2012 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 1003-1018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Theodore P. Beauchaine ◽  
Lisa M. Gatzke-Kopp
Keyword(s):  
Middle Childhood ◽  
Externalizing Behavior ◽  
Developmental Psychopathology ◽  
Personality Development ◽  
Developmental Model ◽  
Self Report ◽  
Levels Of Analysis ◽  
Quarter Century ◽  
Trait Impulsivity ◽  
Multiple Levels

AbstractDuring the last quarter century, developmental psychopathology has become increasingly inclusive and now spans disciplines ranging from psychiatric genetics to primary prevention. As a result, developmental psychopathologists have extended traditional diathesis–stress and transactional models to include causal processes at and across all relevant levels of analysis. Such research is embodied in what is known as the multiple levels of analysis perspective. We describe how multiple levels of analysis research has informed our current thinking about antisocial and borderline personality development among trait impulsive and therefore vulnerable individuals. Our approach extends the multiple levels of analysis perspective beyond simple Biology × Environment interactions by evaluating impulsivity across physiological systems (genetic, autonomic, hormonal, neural), psychological constructs (social, affective, motivational), developmental epochs (preschool, middle childhood, adolescence, adulthood), sexes (male, female), and methods of inquiry (self-report, informant report, treatment outcome, cardiovascular, electrophysiological, neuroimaging). By conducting our research using any and all available methods across these levels of analysis, we have arrived at a developmental model of trait impulsivity that we believe confers a greater understanding of this highly heritable trait and captures at least some heterogeneity in key behavioral outcomes, including delinquency and suicide.

Genes, brain and emotions: Introduction

2019 ◽  
pp. 1-2
Author(s):  
Andrei C Miu ◽  
Judith R Homberg ◽  
Klaus-Peter Lesch
Keyword(s):  
Translational Research ◽  
Emotion Dysregulation ◽  
Emotional Experience ◽  
Neuropsychiatric Disorders ◽  
Levels Of Analysis ◽  
Genetic Influences ◽  
Biological Mechanisms ◽  
Comprehensive Account ◽  
Multiple Levels ◽  
Clinical And Translational Research

Recent research has started to uncover genetic influences on emotion and intermediate neural phenotypes. This work has involved an extensive array of methods and developed at the intersection of psychology, genetics, and neuroscience. The aim of this volume is to offer a comprehensive account of current research on the genetics of emotion, including methods focused on multiple levels of analysis; cognitive and biological mechanisms involved in the pathways between genes and emotional experience; and clinical and translational research on the genetics of emotion dysregulation in neuropsychiatric disorders.

scholarly journals Quantifying Marginality Across the Globe: An Empirical Assessment of Vigil’s Multiple Marginality Model in Predicting Gang Involvement

2020 ◽  
pp. 105756772094857
Author(s):  
Nicole J. Johnson ◽  
Alyssa Mendlein
Keyword(s):  
Minority Youth ◽  
Self Report ◽  
Gang Membership ◽  
Levels Of Analysis ◽  
Multilevel Analyses ◽  
Gang Involvement ◽  
Country Level ◽  
Level Data ◽  
Multiple Levels ◽  
Using Data

Vigil’s multiple marginality (MM) model of gang formation has resulted in hypotheses about why minority youth join gangs, and how these processes play out at multiple levels of analysis and across contexts. However, with a few exceptions, this framework has rarely been tested quantitatively, and especially in countries outside of North America. The current study assesses the MM model using data from the Second International Self-Report Delinquency Study and aggregate country-level data. Results from multilevel analyses reveal some support for the framework, in that at least one measure of each component of the MM model was found to be a significant predictor of gang membership. Controlling for individual and country variables, measures of street socialization exhibited the strongest effects on gang involvement. Yet not all proposed factors were significant predictors across all models. Longitudinal data are necessary to fully support the dynamics of the MM model.

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