Investment in Technology and Investment in Public Goods in Encouraging Public Consumption and Net Trade Balance in Efforts to Increase Population Income in Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-18
Author(s):  
◽  
Bambang Hadi Prabowo

This research studies technology investment and investment in public goods to encourage public consumption and the net trade balance in an effort to increase population income in Indonesia. This study uses secondary data from world banks and processed regression using the moving average autoregression method. We find that the economy in Indonesia is supported by public consumption and public purchases of domestic products as well as productivity in producing export goods which are indicated by the positive relationship between net exports and informal activities in the people's economy facilitated by the government in the form of traditional markets and roads that are the backbone of the Indonesian economy. in the research period, namely 2000 to 2019.

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-14
Author(s):  
Moh.Arif Budi Susetyo ◽  
◽  
Eny Lestari Widarni

This research is about technology investment, business sector investment, government investment in public goods and consumption in an effort to improve the welfare of the population in Indonesia, which is reflected in the Gross Domestic Product. This study uses secondary data from world banks and processed regression using the moving average autoregression method. We find that government consumption and investment are positively related to gross domestic product, so it can be concluded that government investment in public goods and public consumption is a driving factor for the welfare of the Indonesian people. This shows that the informal business sector which is not touched by business sector investment, either FDI or direct investment or paper asset investment, needs to be strengthened by buying umkm products and informal sector products because the Indonesian economy relies on the informal sector.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-34
Author(s):  
Slamet Herman Subagyo ◽  
◽  
ema sulisnaningrum

This study aims to examine the development of technology and economic infrastructure in driving consumption and economic growth in Indonesia. This study uses secondary data from world banks and processed regression using the moving average autoregression method. We conclude that the supporting infrastructure for the economy and public consumption has a role or a role in driving economic growth. The construction of highways as the supporting infrastructure for the economy in terms of smooth distribution along with traditional markets is an economic supporting infrastructure that is very important in the Indonesian economy, supported by the high level of consumption of Indonesian society.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-22
Author(s):  
R.Hadi Martasundjaya ◽  
◽  
Sri Harnani

This research studies technology investment, investment in the business sector, investment in public goods in driving net exports and economic growth in Indonesia. This study uses secondary data from world banks and processed regression using the moving average autoregression method. We found that technology investment, business sector investment, public goods investment, and net exports when integrated can drive economic growth in Indonesia. These four factors can complement each other and are linked in encouraging economic growth so that these four factors must be integrated into field technical implementation to create leaps of economic growth that are still in Indonesia


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-96
Author(s):  
Ari Mulianta Ginting

Inflation is one of the macroeconomic indicators of concern for the government. The high inflation rate could disrupt the economy. This study tried to analyze the factors that cause inflation in Indonesia. This study used a qualitative and quantitative approach using secondary data period 2004-2014. The results of the qualitative analysis showed that in the period 204-2014 inflation rate in Indonesia was fluctuated  While the results of the regression analysis VECM, indicating that the inflation rate in Indonesia is influenced by the variable of  exchange rate, money supply and level of consumption. While the GDP variable has a negative influence on inflation. In order to control the inflation rate the government could use macroeconomic variables such as exchange rates, the money supply well. Besides controlling public consumption at a good level and increase the production of goods and services to meet community needs.   Inflasi merupakan salah satu indikator ekonomi makro perhatian bagi pemerintah. Tingkat inflasi yang tinggi dapat mengganggu perekonomian. Penelitian ini mencoba untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan inflasi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan menggunakan periode data sekunder 2004-2014. Hasil analisis kualitatif menunjukkan bahwa tingkat inflasi periode 204-2014 di Indonesia berfluktuasi. Sementara hasil VECM menunjukkan bahwa tingkat inflasi di Indonesia dipengaruhi oleh variabel nilai tukar, uang beredar dan tingkat konsumsi. Sementara itu variabel GDP memiliki pengaruh negatif pada inflasi. Untuk mengendalikan tingkat inflasi pemerintah dapat menggunakan variabel ekonomi makro seperti nilai tukar, uang memasok baik. Selain mengendalikan konsumsi masyarakat pada tingkat yang baik dan meningkatkan produksi barang dan jasa untuk memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3.25) ◽  
pp. 120
Author(s):  
Elsie Sylviana Kasim S.Sos. M.Si ◽  
Fitria Arianty S.Sos. M.Si ◽  
Yulial Hikmah S.Si. M.Si

Indonesia has several times conducted Tax Amnesty as an effort to pursue the target of increasing tax revenue. One of the Tax Amnesty ever conducted by Indonesia is Sunset Policy which is giving the elimination of administrative sanction. It cannot be denied that Sunset Policy will result in an increase in tax compliance in the short term. This research will look at the long-term impact of Sunset Policy in Indonesia by using Seasonal Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (SARIMA). The approach used by the authors in this study is a quantitative approach that is a descriptive analysis. The data obtained is secondary data in the form of monthly data receipt of Personal Income Tax from 2004 to 2012 which can be used as a review and researcher base to analyze the effect of Sunset Policy on tax compliance level in Indonesia. Based on the data processing, the results obtained that Sunset Policy affected tax compliance in the year of the issuance of Sunset Policy. However, in the following years after the Sunset Policy is no longer valid, the policy still has a significant effect on tax compliance. Post-Sunset Policy the government does not issue a special policy in order to enforce the law.  


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 15-23
Author(s):  
Mohammad Kotib

Ternate city has several modern and traditional markets. This study focuses on the traditional markets. They are found in several locations, such as in Gamalama village, Dufa-Dufa village, and Bastiong village. Meanwhile the local government builds traditional markets in Kota Baru village. The existence of traditional markets as centers for trade contribute to the Local Own-source Revenue of the region from retributions. Ternate's Own-source Revenue increased during the period of 2010 to 2015, as well as the level of retribution as one of its contributing factor. This study aims to determine the development of traditional market retribution and their perks sector of the Local Own-source Revenue of Ternate City. This study was carried out in Ternate City. This study is a descriptive research with secondary data analysis. The data were analyzed with simple linear regression tools in time series formatted as Y = β + x. The study findings reveal that there is a very strong relationship between Local Own-source Revenue and traditional market retribution. The correlation coefficient (R) of 0.987 and the coefficient of determination (R2) of 0.975 illustrate 97.5% contribution to the revenue. It recommends the Ternate Local Government to perfectly manage the retribution to realize a positive relationship between the fees taken and the service provided. This is mutually beneficial between the government and the community in general.


Author(s):  
Nuni Budi Prastiwi ◽  
Akhmad Makhfatih ◽  
Inayati Nuraini Dwiputri

One of problems in making a government’s balance sheet is to determine the value of infrastructure run by the government. It is because the infrastructure is valueless and closely similar in characteristics to public goods. In general, most researchers would use travel cost method to value government infrastructure. Yet, this method is very sensitive toward respondents’ characteristics and in many cases, it results in over estimated valuation. Meanwhile, a valuation technique using cost approach for government infrastructure reflects less its benefits and in many cases, it also tends to be undervalued.Against the aforementioned issue, this research attempted to evaluate state-owned infrastructure using a capitalization method. The object of this research was Sapon Dam located in Kulon Progo Regency, Indonesia. This dam is a state-owned asset functioned to sustain agricultural development particularly for irrigating paddies. This research was aimed at estimating the value of Sapon Dam using a capitalization method. In this method, the absence of infrastructure value was replaced with difference-in-differences analysis for proxy income.The data used in this research was secondary data which included paddy planting areas in irrigated and rain-fed fields, and also farmers’ net income. It was found that the estimated value of Sapon Dam per December 15th2015 was IDR 96,659,385,018.72. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 67 (1) ◽  
pp. 117-137
Author(s):  
Laura Diaconu Maxim ◽  
Cristian Constantin Popescu ◽  
Andrei Maxim

For more than a quarter of a century, China has experienced a significant economic growth. Yet, this rapid growth has brought on many economic, social and environmental challenges, which might negatively influence the future development of the country. The objective of this paper is to analyse the Chinese economic evolution in order to determine if its growth model is sustainable over time. The research methods consisted in an investigation of the specialized literature, which helped us formulate four research hypotheses, and in a statistical analysis of secondary data, which allowed us develop four models, in order to test the hypotheses. The conclusions show that, to sustain the growth rate, China needs to increase its human capital stock, to keep the pace of attracting the foreign investments, to reduce the size of the government, to diminish the public consumption and to invest in the renewable energy, for increasing the energy efficiency.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-46
Author(s):  
Yusi Okta Rama ◽  
◽  
Sri Harnani

This study examines the role of government subsidies in increasing consumption and economic growth in poverty reduction efforts in Indonesia. This study uses secondary data from world banks and is processed by regression using the moving average autoregression method. We find that subsidies without empowering the poor in contributing to the economy only increase public consumption without reducing the number of poor people. Where more and more subsidies are given, it increases the number of people living in poverty line with an income below 3.2 USD per day.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-64
Author(s):  
Sujarwo Adi ◽  
◽  
Ema Sulisnaningrum

This study aims to understand the development of technology, net exports, and national productivity. This study uses secondary data from world banks and processed regression using the moving average autoregression method. We find that technology is positively related to gross domestic product and net exports is negatively related to the gross domestic product which is an indicator of national productivity. Based on the estimation, technology development or technology investment in Indonesia tends to be import-based so that it suppresses net exports and results in a decrease in net exports in line with technology development, even though technology investment in the form of high technology development encourages economic growth.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document