scholarly journals Research on Occupational Injury Protection System for New Business Practitioners

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 11-17
Author(s):  
Lin Li ◽  
Kecheng Yang
Keyword(s):  
Occupational Injury ◽  
Labor Relations ◽  
Supply And Demand ◽  
Security System ◽  
Protection System ◽  
New Business ◽  
New Form ◽  
Business Practitioners ◽  
Injury Protection

This paper analyzes the necessity of establishing the occupational injury security system for new forms of business and summarizes the pilot areas of the current occupational injury security sy stem, and then analyzes the problems existing in the current occupational injury security for new forms of business, including the difficulty in identifying labor relations and the mismatch between supply and demand of occupational injury security. Finally, the specific conception of occupational injury protection system for employees in the new form of business is put forward, including open insured objects, appropriate payment base, flexible identification of occupational injury, etc.

scholarly journals Renta básica y Constitución en el Estado Social alemán (De la renta básica universal a la renta básica colectiva)

2019 ◽  
pp. 201-242
Author(s):  
Janire MIMENTZA MARTIN
Keyword(s):  
Social Security ◽  
Social Reform ◽  
Social Protection ◽  
Security System ◽  
Protection System ◽  
Basic Income ◽  
Subsistence Level ◽  
The Social ◽  
Welfare Systems ◽  
Precarious Jobs

LABURPENA: Gaur egun, enplegu prekarioek ez dute gutxieneko bizitza ziurtatzen, eta etorkizunerako «lana amaitzea» aurreikusten da. Gainera, ongizate sistemen akatsen eta mugen aurrean, beharrezkoa da gizarte-babeserako sistema berraztertzea: oinarrizko errenta unibertsala aukera popularrena dela dirudi. Oinarrizko errenta gizarte-erreformaren ideiarekin bat etortzen den arren, ikerketa honen pertzepzioak aurrerapen txikien politika gidatu behar dela ezartzea du, azken batean, Gizarte Segurantzako sistema bateratze partzial bat lortuz, eta ez bera desegitea. Gaur egun, ezaugarri hauei dagozkien adibideak daude, gizarteko talde zehatzetarako (esate baterako, alemaniar adingabekoei) oinarrizko errenta bat ematen zaie. Zalantzarik gabe, adibide hau aurrerapauso handi bat da, pentsioetan belaunaldien banaketaren sistema eredua jarraitzen duten ordenamendu guztien eredu —beraien artean espainola— izan daitekeelako. ABSTRACT: At present, the precarious jobs do not assure the subsistence level, and the future forecasts «the end of work». In addition, because of the defects and limits of the welfare systems, a rethinking of the social protection system is necessary: universal basic income seems to be the most popular option. Although the basic income is usually based on the idea of social reform, the perception of this study is that its implementation should be guided by a policy of small advances, which ultimately make possible a partial reform of the Social Security system, not its dismantling. There are currently examples with these characteristics, for specific groups (e.g. minors in Germany) to which a basic income is being granted. Without a doubt, it is a big step in that direction, which can serve as a model to be followed by all legal systems —among them Spanish one— that follow a system of generational distribution (pay-as-you-go system) in pensions. RESUMEN: En la actualidad, los empleos precarios no aseguran el mínimo vital, y para el futuro se pronostica el «fin del trabajo». Además, ante los defectos y límites de los sistemas asistenciales es necesario un replanteamiento del sistema de protección social: la renta básica universal parece ser la opción más popular. Aunque normalmente la RB se basa en la idea de una reforma social, la percepción de este estudio es que su implementación debe ir dirigida por una política de pequeños avances, que al final posibiliten una reforma parcial del sistema de Seguridad Social, no su desmantelamiento. Existen en la actualidad ejemplos con estas características, para colectivos específicos (ej. menores en Alemania) a los que —en la práctica— se les está otorgando una RB. Sin duda, es un gran paso en esa dirección, que puede servir como modelo a seguir por los ordenamientos jurídicos —entre ellos el español— que siguen un sistema de reparto generacional en pensiones.

Mobile E-Commerce as a Strategic Imperative for the New Economy

2007 ◽  
pp. 472-480
Author(s):  
M. Raisinghani
Keyword(s):  
Mobile Commerce ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Wireless Internet ◽  
Wireless Devices ◽  
Doing Business ◽  
The World ◽  
New Business ◽  
New Form ◽  
Strategic Imperative ◽  
The Way

A new form of technology is changing the way commerce is being done globally. This article provides an overall description of mobile commerce and examines ways in which the Internet will be changing. It explains the requirements for operating mobile commerce and the numerous ways of providing this wireless Internet business. While the Internet is already a valuable form of business that has already changed the way the world is doing business, it is about to change again. Telecommunications, the Internet, and mobile computing are merging their technologies to form a new business called mobile commerce or the wireless Internet. This is being driven by consumer demand for wireless devices and the desire to be connected to information and data available through the Internet. There are many new opportunities that have only begun to be explored, and for many this will become a large revenue source for those who capitalize upon this new form of technology. However, like other capital ventures, these new opportunities have their drawbacks, which may limit growth of the mobile commerce market if not dealt with. Mobile e-commerce technology is changing our world of business just as the Internet alone has changed business today.

scholarly journals The Impact of Digital Technologies on the Labor Market of Belarusian Youth

2021 ◽  
pp. 87-95
Author(s):  
Larissa G. Titarenko ◽  
Ekaterina Rezanova
Keyword(s):  
Labor Market ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Labor Relations ◽  
Supply And Demand ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Negative Consequences ◽  
New Information ◽  
Youth Labor Market ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
The Impact

The article examines the impact of modern digitalization processes on the youth labor market in Belarus within the framework of the risk theory. This made it possible to assess the possible negative consequences of digitalization and to determine the ways to regulate them. On the empirical base of data analysis of two studies of youth, conducted with the participation of the authors, the contradictory influence of digitalization on the youth labor market is highlighted: the characteristics of the youth professional trajectories and labor values are described. The article also discusses the possibilities for the develop-ment of entrepreneurial initiatives and the information and communication environment of modern youth. Particular attention is paid to the analysis of risks in the youth labor market: the imbalance of supply and demand, unemployment, the emergence of new forms of labor relations. It is concluded that the key to the problem of balancing the youth labor market is the modernization of the education system in accordance with the requirements of digital transformation: focus on the formation of the students’ digital competencies; introduction of new information technologies (IT) in the educational process, etc. Improvement of the institutional conditions for doing business can enhance youth activity in entrepreneurship and allow young people to successfully adapt to new forms of labor relations.

scholarly journals Risk-informed Security System. The Use of Surveillance Cameras for the Particularly Hazardous Facilities Safety

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Мария Берберова ◽  
Mariya Berberova ◽  
Антон Обоймов ◽  
Anton Oboimov ◽  
Аида Хакимова ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Time Of Day ◽  
Security System ◽  
Protection System ◽  
Design Stage ◽  
Successful Implementation ◽  
Physical Protection ◽  
Industrial Facilities ◽  
The World ◽  
Surveillance Cameras ◽  
Physical Protection System

In the context of a difficult criminal situation in the world, taking into account the globalization of world development processes, international political and economic relations, which pose new risks for the development of the individual, society and the state. In the Russian Federation, as well as throughout the world, threats to the safety of industrial facilities are steadily increasing. Moreover, in connection with the improvement of organization and the expansion of the technical equipment of potential violators (terrorists, extremists, etc.), the improvement of methods and methods of illegal actions, issues related to the rationalization of technologies aimed at protecting vital interests and resources of enterprises. One of such technologies includes the creation of an effective automated security system and counteraction against unauthorized entry of individuals - a physical protection system, technically based on a set of engineering and technical means. The process of designing a set of engineering and technical means of a physical protection system for industrial facilities includes two main stages: conceptual and detailed design, and the optimality of design and engineering solutions in general depends on the successful implementation of work at the conceptual design stage. The assessment of the scale of the intruder's invasion is characterized by the time spent by the intruders in the control zone by television cameras, their tactics of overcoming this zone, time of day, illumination, etc. In this work, we use the analysis of images obtained from surveillance cameras.

scholarly journals Platform Work as an Important New Form of Labour in Croatia

2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 159-171
Author(s):  
Predrag Bejaković ◽  
Peter Gladoić Håkansson
Keyword(s):  
Working Conditions ◽  
Digital Technology ◽  
Social Protection ◽  
Supply And Demand ◽  
European Countries ◽  
Political Issues ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Online Platforms ◽  
Regulatory Frameworks ◽  
New Form

Abstract Recently, developments in digital technology have fuelled the emergence of online platforms that match the supply and demand of goods and services. In most European countries, platform work is still small, but it is strongly and rapidly developing. The types of work offered through platforms are ever-increasing, as are the challenges for existing regulatory frameworks. However, we still know very little about platform work, and there is a lack of understanding of the challenges regarding the working conditions and social protection of platform workers. Employers’ and employees’ organizations so far have no sharp solutions, and the Croatian government seems to prioritize other political issues. Although stakeholders are usually informed, the discussion about regulating platform employment and its possible widespread persistence has not started yet in the majority of EU countries. Particular attention in this paper is dedicated to the situation and determinants of platform work in Croatia.

Analysis of the features of the protection system of the domestic special-purpose operating system

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
R.A. Dorokhin ◽  
O.A. Bezrodnykh ◽  
S.N. Smirnov ◽  
V.A. Maystrenko
Keyword(s):  
Operating System ◽  
Access Control ◽  
Security System ◽  
Protection System ◽  
Control Mechanisms ◽  
Information Flows ◽  
Information Flow Control ◽  
Basic Principles ◽  
Mandatory Access Control ◽  
Functional Features

The paper considers the task of studying the features of the protection system of the operating system Astra linux 1.6 SE (Further OS Astra 1.6 SE). The basic principles of access control, functional features of protection modules, settings of some configuration files of the operating system, as well as types and features of classification marks are revealed. The result of this work is the proposal for the implementation of the possibility of configuring the basic access control mechanisms without using a graphical shell, the study of the principle of operation of these mechanisms, as well as the use of the features of kernel modules, configuration files for the design of a security system for computer facilities by information protection units. This operating system has a specific feature of the structure of the security system, since it includes mechanisms for mandatory access control, allowing access to be denied or allowed depending on the user's authority. The exchange and processing of information occurs with the use of classification labels, which make it possible to delimit information flows of different mandated contexts. These labels are written in accordance with GOST R 58256-2018 “Information security. Information flow control in the information system. Format of classification marks”. The paper analyzes traffic in different mandated sessions, and also considers the behavior of information flows regarding interaction in a network of computers with the installed OS Astra linux 1.6 SE and the security system configured on it. In this case, the exchange of data will occur both with users in the same sessions and in different ones that differ between computers.

Mobile E-Commerce as a Strategic Imperative for the New Economy

2011 ◽  
pp. 125-136
Author(s):  
Mahesh S. Raisinghani
Keyword(s):  
Mobile Commerce ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Wireless Internet ◽  
Wireless Devices ◽  
Doing Business ◽  
The World ◽  
New Business ◽  
New Form ◽  
Strategic Imperative ◽  
The Way

A new form of technology is changing the way commerce is being done globally. This article provides an overall description of mobile commerce and examines ways in which the Internet will be changing. It explains the requirements for operating mobile commerce and the numerous ways of providing this wireless Internet business. While the Internet is already a valuable form of business that has already changed the way the world is doing business, it is about to change again. Telecommunications, the Internet, and mobile computing are merging their technologies to form a new business called mobile commerce or the wireless Internet. This is being driven by consumer demand for wireless devices and the desire to be connected to information and data available through the Internet. There are many new opportunities that have only begun to be explored, and for many this will become a large revenue source for those who capitalize upon this new form of technology. However, like other capital ventures, these new opportunities have their drawbacks, which may limit growth of the mobile commerce market if not dealt with. Mobile e-commerce technology is changing our world of business just as the Internet alone has changed business today.

scholarly journals Construction of a Sustainable Social Security System in Poland

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 14-18
Author(s):  
Roman Garbiec
Keyword(s):  
Social Security ◽  
21St Century ◽  
Social Protection ◽  
Social Security System ◽  
Security System ◽  
Protection System ◽  
Social Risks ◽  
The Social ◽  
Sustainable System ◽  
Economic Equity

The paper is about the construction of a sustainable social security system in Poland which is an attempt to define the types of changes that are required for the improvement of this system at the beginning of the 21st century. Optimization of the system should be understood as economic equity and obligatory application of axioms of commonship and unification. In order to construct a valid social security system, it is necessary to define the following factors: a catalog of social risks, a method of benefit funding and parameters of the benefits to be paid. Any structurally and financially sustainable system must be designed so that all its elements are compatible both with social risks that are protected in the system and with the elements of the social security system. The paper presents the Polish social protection system together with the social security system, the risks that are protected in the social insurances and a concept of changes that should be made to optimize the social security system.

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