scholarly journals A New Iterative Algorithm for Solving a Class of Matrix Nearness Problem

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Xuefeng Duan ◽  
Chunmei Li

Based on the alternating projection algorithm, which was proposed by Von Neumann to treat the problem of finding the projection of a given point onto the intersection of two closed subspaces, we propose a new iterative algorithm to solve the matrix nearness problem associated with the matrix equations AXB=E, CXD=F, which arises frequently in experimental design. If we choose the initial iterative matrix X0=0, the least Frobenius norm solution of these matrix equations is obtained. Numerical examples show that the new algorithm is feasible and effective.

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feng Yin ◽  
Guang-Xin Huang

The generalized coupled Sylvester systems play a fundamental role in wide applications in several areas, such as stability theory, control theory, perturbation analysis, and some other fields of pure and applied mathematics. The iterative method is an important way to solve the generalized coupled Sylvester systems. In this paper, an iterative algorithm is constructed to solve the minimum Frobenius norm residual problem: min over generalized reflexive matrix . For any initial generalized reflexive matrix , by the iterative algorithm, the generalized reflexive solution can be obtained within finite iterative steps in the absence of round-off errors, and the unique least-norm generalized reflexive solution can also be derived when an appropriate initial iterative matrix is chosen. Furthermore, the unique optimal approximate solution to a given matrix in Frobenius norm can be derived by finding the least-norm generalized reflexive solution of a new corresponding minimum Frobenius norm residual problem: with , . Finally, several numerical examples are given to illustrate that our iterative algorithm is effective.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feng Yin ◽  
Guang-Xin Huang

An iterative algorithm is constructed to solve the generalized coupled Sylvester matrix equations(AXB-CYD,EXF-GYH)=(M,N), which includes Sylvester and Lyapunov matrix equations as special cases, over generalized reflexive matricesXandY. When the matrix equations are consistent, for any initial generalized reflexive matrix pair[X1,Y1], the generalized reflexive solutions can be obtained by the iterative algorithm within finite iterative steps in the absence of round-off errors, and the least Frobenius norm generalized reflexive solutions can be obtained by choosing a special kind of initial matrix pair. The unique optimal approximation generalized reflexive solution pair[X̂,Ŷ]to a given matrix pair[X0,Y0]in Frobenius norm can be derived by finding the least-norm generalized reflexive solution pair[X̃*,Ỹ*]of a new corresponding generalized coupled Sylvester matrix equation pair(AX̃B-CỸD,EX̃F-GỸH)=(M̃,Ñ), whereM̃=M-AX0B+CY0D,Ñ=N-EX0F+GY0H. Several numerical examples are given to show the effectiveness of the presented iterative algorithm.


Filomat ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (15) ◽  
pp. 5307-5318 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masoud Hajarian

The present paper is concerned with the solution of the coupled generalized Sylvester-transpose matrix equations {A1XB1 + C1XD1 + E1XTF1 = M1, A2XB2 + C2XD2 + E2XTF2 = M2, including the well-known Lyapunov and Sylvester matrix equations. Based on a variant of biconjugate residual (BCR) algorithm, we construct and analyze an efficient algorithm to find the (least Frobenius norm) solution of the general Sylvester-transpose matrix equations within a finite number of iterations in the absence of round-off errors. Two numerical examples are given to examine the performance of the constructed algorithm.


2017 ◽  
Vol 34 (5) ◽  
pp. 1446-1467 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masoud Hajarian

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to obtain an iterative algorithm to find the solution of the coupled Sylvester-like matrix equations. Design/methodology/approach In this work, the matrix form of the conjugate direction (CD) algorithm to find the solution X of the coupled Sylvester-like matrix equations: {A1XB1+M1f1(X)N1=F1,A2XB2+M2f2(X)N2=F2,with fi(X) = X, fi(X) = X¯, fi(X) = XT and fi(X) = XH for i = 1; 2 has been established. Findings It is proven that the algorithm converges to the solution within a finite number of iterations in the absence of round-off errors. Finally, four numerical examples were used to test the proficiency and convergence of the established algorithm. Originality/value The numerical examples have led the author to believe that the generalized CD (GCD) algorithm is efficient and it converges more rapidly in comparison with the CGNR and CGNE algorithms.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ning Li ◽  
Qing-Wen Wang

The matrix equation∑l=1uAlXBl+∑s=1vCsXTDs=F,which includes some frequently investigated matrix equations as its special cases, plays important roles in the system theory. In this paper, we propose an iterative algorithm for solving the quaternion matrix equation∑l=1uAlXBl+∑s=1vCsXTDs=Fover generalized(P,Q)-reflexive matrices. The proposed iterative algorithm automatically determines the solvability of the quaternion matrix equation over generalized(P,Q)-reflexive matrices. When the matrix equation is consistent over generalized(P,Q)-reflexive matrices, the sequence{X(k)}generated by the introduced algorithm converges to a generalized(P,Q)-reflexive solution of the quaternion matrix equation. And the sequence{X(k)}converges to the least Frobenius norm generalized(P,Q)-reflexive solution of the quaternion matrix equation when an appropriate initial iterative matrix is chosen. Furthermore, the optimal approximate generalized(P,Q)-reflexive solution for a given generalized(P,Q)-reflexive matrixX0can be derived. The numerical results indicate that the iterative algorithm is quite efficient.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ning Li ◽  
Qing-Wen Wang ◽  
Jing Jiang

We propose an iterative algorithm for solving the reflexive solution of the quaternion matrix equationAXB+CXHD=F. When the matrix equation is consistent over reflexive matrixX, a reflexive solution can be obtained within finite iteration steps in the absence of roundoff errors. By the proposed iterative algorithm, the least Frobenius norm reflexive solution of the matrix equation can be derived when an appropriate initial iterative matrix is chosen. Furthermore, the optimal approximate reflexive solution to a given reflexive matrixX0can be derived by finding the least Frobenius norm reflexive solution of a new corresponding quaternion matrix equation. Finally, two numerical examples are given to illustrate the efficiency of the proposed methods.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Zhongli Zhou ◽  
Guangxin Huang

The general coupled matrix equations (including the generalized coupled Sylvester matrix equations as special cases) have numerous applications in control and system theory. In this paper, an iterative algorithm is constructed to solve the general coupled matrix equations over reflexive matrix solution. When the general coupled matrix equations are consistent over reflexive matrices, the reflexive solution can be determined automatically by the iterative algorithm within finite iterative steps in the absence of round-off errors. The least Frobenius norm reflexive solution of the general coupled matrix equations can be derived when an appropriate initial matrix is chosen. Furthermore, the unique optimal approximation reflexive solution to a given matrix group in Frobenius norm can be derived by finding the least-norm reflexive solution of the corresponding general coupled matrix equations. A numerical example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed iterative algorithm.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Berna Bülbül ◽  
Mehmet Sezer

We have suggested a numerical approach, which is based on an improved Taylor matrix method, for solving Duffing differential equations. The method is based on the approximation by the truncated Taylor series about center zero. Duffing equation and conditions are transformed into the matrix equations, which corresponds to a system of nonlinear algebraic equations with the unknown coefficients, via collocation points. Combining these matrix equations and then solving the system yield the unknown coefficients of the solution function. Numerical examples are included to demonstrate the validity and the applicability of the technique. The results show the efficiency and the accuracy of the present work. Also, the method can be easily applied to engineering and science problems.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Ehab A. El-Sayed ◽  
Eid E. El Behady

This paper considers a new method to solve the first-order and second-order nonhomogeneous generalized Sylvester matrix equations AV+BW= EVF+R and MVF2+DV F+KV=BW+R, respectively, where A,E,M,D,K,B, and F are the arbitrary real known matrices and V and W are the matrices to be determined. An explicit solution for these equations is proposed, based on the orthogonal reduction of the matrix F to an upper Hessenberg form H. The technique is very simple and does not require the eigenvalues of matrix F to be known. The proposed method is illustrated by numerical examples.


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