scholarly journals QUANTIFICAÇÃO E AVALIAÇÃO DE PARAMÊTROS QUALI-QUANTITATIVOS DO PALMITEIRO (Euterpe edulis MARTIUS), AO LONGO DE UM GRADIENTE ALTIMÉTRICO EM UM SISTEMA DE INFORMAÇÃO GEOGRÁFICA

FLORESTA ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Emerson Roberto Schoeninger ◽  
Flávio Felipe Kirchner
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Geographic Information System ◽  
Forest Management ◽  
Biomass Production ◽  
Total Biomass ◽  
Altitude Gradient ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
Euterpe Edulis ◽  
Euterpe Edulis Martius

A presente pesquisa objetivou a caracterização dos efeitos da altitude sobre o crescimento do Palmiteiro (Euterpe edulis). Para tanto foram definidas dez unidades amostrais ao longo de um gradiente de altitude, distribuídas sistematicamente com intervalos de 500 metros em um morro na formação Rio das Cobras com um raio com de aproximadamente 1500 m de extensão e com uma variação de 500 m na altitude. Para avaliação do Palmiteiro no gradiente altimétrico foram abatidos oito indivíduos de cada nível altimétrico, dos quais foram coletados os dados de biomassa total e a biomassa do creme comestível. Quando comparados os resultados encontrou-se tendências entre a produção de biomassa total e do creme em relação ao gradiente altitudinal. O SIG foi construído para retornar os valores de biomassa total e do creme e a densidade dos indivíduos na área, o que proporcionara informações para o planejamento florestal. QUANTIFICATION AND EVALUATION OF QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE PARAMETERS OF PALMITEIRO (Euterpe edulis MARTIUS) ALONG OF A ALTIMETRIC GRADIENT UISNG GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM. Abstract The present research aimed the characterization of effects of altitude on growth of Palmiteiro (Euterpe edulis). It was defined ten sample plots, systematically distributed with 500m intervals, covering all gradient in the mound belongs to formation called Rio das Cobras with 500 m altitude. For the evaluation of the Palm in the studied area it was cut eight trees in each established level of altitude. The collected data were total biomass and biomass of eatable part. When compared the results it was find tendency between total biomass production and eatable part in relation to altitude gradient. The GIS was construct to find the values of total biomass and eatable part and the tree’s density in the area . The GIS will give important information to the forest management.

scholarly journals Geotecnologias aplicadas à conservação, divulgação e uso sustentável de atrativos geoturísticos do município de Prudentópolis (PR)

2014 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Julio Manoel França da Silva ◽  
José Manoel Gonçalves Gândara
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Geographic Information System ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Physical Environment ◽  
Sustainable Use ◽  
Natural Areas ◽  
Digital Mapping ◽  
Field Works ◽  
Botucatu Formation

O geoturismo é um segmento da atividade turística em áreas naturais que visa à conservação, a divulgação e o uso sustentável de locais onde os aspectos geológicos, geomorfológicos e paleontológicos do meio físico se destacam por seus valores estéticos, científicos, didáticos, culturais ou econômicos. Buscando contribuir com métodos voltados a esse segmento do turismo, este trabalho objetivou analisar o potencial da cartografia digital na conservação, divulgação e uso sustentável de locais de interesse geológico-geomorfológico (geossítios) de Prudentópolis (PR), tendo como base revisão bibliográfica, trabalhos de campo e processamento de dados cartográficos digitais em Sistema de Informações Geográficas (SIG). Realizou-se caracterização de quatro geossítios, os quais estão inseridos geologicamente na Formação Teresina (Salto/Canyon do rio São João e Salto Barão do rio Branco/Vale do rio dos Patos) e na Formação Serra Geral (Salto São Francisco/Vale do rio São Francisco e Morro do Chapéu/Afloramento da Formação Botucatu). Os dados levantados foram disponibilizados em planos de informação e banco de dados georreferenciados no software de geoprocessamento Arcgis 9.3, o qual se revelou como um importante instrumento de elaboração de produtos cartográficos voltados à atividade geoturística. Geotechnology applied to conservation, disclosure and use of geoturistical attractive in Prudentópolis (PR, Brazil) ABSTRACT The geotourism is a segment of the touristic activity in natural areas which aims the conservation, the disclosure and the sustainable use of places where the geological, geomorpholocical and paleontological aspects of the physical environment stand out by their aesthetic, scientific, instructional, cultural or economic values. Aiming to contribute with methods directed to this tourism’s segment, this paper aimed to analyze the potential of digital mapping in conservation, disclosure and sustainable use of geological-geomorphological interesting places (geosites) in Prudentópolis (PR, Brazil), based on literature review, field works and digital cartographic data’s processing in Geographic Information System (GIS). The characterization of four geosites was verified, which are geologically inserted in Teresina Formation (Fall / São João River’s Canyon and Barão do Rio Branco Fall/ Patos’ River Valley) and in Serra Geral Formation (São Francisco Fall/ São Francisco River’s Valley and Chapéu’s Hill / Outbreak of Botucatu Formation). And the collected data were provided into information plans and georeferenced database in Arcgis 9.3 geoprocessing software, which has proved to be an important tool for developing cartographic products focused on geotourism activity. KEYWORDS: Geotourism; Natural Areas; Geotechnologies; Geoturistical Maps; Prudentópolis.

scholarly journals Decision analysis for the determination of biomass in the territory Tuscia Romana by geographic information system and forest management plans

2013 ◽  
Vol 44 (2s) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Colantoni ◽  
F. Recanatesi ◽  
S. Baldini ◽  
M. Felicetti ◽  
M. Romagnoli
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Geographic Information System ◽  
Forest Management ◽  
Decision Analysis ◽  
Energy Demand ◽  
Forest Biomass ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
Management Plans ◽  
Biomass Plant ◽  
Biomass Availability

The growing interest in the development of chains for the use of agroforestry biomass for energy demand, is due to the awareness they are a crucial element to mitigate the global climatic change effects. The true effort is to have a reliable estimation of biomass availability by some instruments like forest management plans, which allow to locate the forest supply and to know the forest biomass availability in a medium period. In this paper we carried out a decision analysis by geographic information system, in Tuscia Romana area comprising 11 municipalities for a total amount of 813 km2. An estimation was carried out taking into account the bibliographic data on the analyzed species, reporting the biomass in weight taken out by the forest cut utilization. A comparison was also performed in field on chestnut trees cut in a sampling area near Bracciano and in a close sawmill. The results show long, medium and short-term dynamics, but some critical points were found related to the process of estimation and to the real procurement of biomass in some years. The results suggest to be care in a possible project of a biomass plant.

scholarly journals Determinação da fragilidade ambiental de bacia hidrográfica em relação à atividade suinícola utilizando SIG

2018 ◽  
Vol 40 ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Fernanda Maria Follmann ◽  
Júlia Caetano Manfio ◽  
Rafael Cabral Cruz ◽  
Robson Evaldo Gehlen Bohrer ◽  
Tadeu Luis Tiecher ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Information System ◽  
Geographic Information System ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Past Century ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
The Past ◽  
Environmental Embrittlement ◽  
Integrated Environmental Assessment ◽  
Environmental Balance

The intensified use of natural resources started after the industrial revolution, with increasing the disorderly occupation of watersheds and environmental degradation over the past century. Studies of environmental fragilities helps to identify areas with greater or lesser fragility regarding to certain aspect or activity analyzed, contributing to the decision making and adoption of strategies to minimize such impacts. The objective of the study was to evaluate the environmental fragility of Lajeado Erval Novo Watershed front the swine farming in order to subsidize the support of the decision taken for the environmental licensing system. Therefore, was held an integrated environmental assessment of the basin from data processing in Geographic Information System using a model based on qualitative and quantitative variables and adding socio-environmental characteristics to hierarchize areas with higher and lower environmental fragility for swine effluents. The areas to the southwest and northeast of the studied watershed were diagnosed as points of high environmental fragility. This fragility was, mainly, related to higher generation of swine effluent load and the conditions that contribute to the process of environmental embrittlement of areas, such as the use and soil type, slope and proximity to water resources. The mapping of environmental fragilities, by addressing the specifics variables and conditions of areas, proved to be a very important tool for decision-making and the maintenance of swine activities and the environmental balance of the watershed.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document