scholarly journals Screening of Indigenous Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria Associated with Capsicum annuum L. in High Hills Temperate Wet Conditions of Himachal Pradesh (India)

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shweta Gupta ◽  
Rajesh Kaushal ◽  
Gaurav Sood ◽  
Ruchi Sharma ◽  
Shruti Kirti
Keyword(s):  
Plant Growth ◽  
Capsicum Annuum ◽  
Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria ◽  
Himachal Pradesh ◽  
Indigenous Plant ◽  
Plant Growth Promoting ◽  
Growth Promoting

scholarly journals Perlakuan Rizobakteri Pemacu Pertumbuhan Tanaman (RPPT) dengan Beberapa Tingkat Kerapatan Inokulum Rizobakteri Terhadap Viabilitas dan Vigor Benih Cabai Merah Kadaluarsa (Capsicum annuum L.)

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 229-238
Author(s):  
Dayang Rahmanita Simanjuntak ◽  
Halimursyadah Halimursyadah ◽  
Syamsuddin Syamsuddin
Keyword(s):  
Plant Growth ◽  
Capsicum Annuum ◽  
Seed Treatment ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria ◽  
Seed Vigor ◽  
Inoculum Density ◽  
Plant Growth Promoting ◽  
Actinobacillus Suis ◽  
Growth Promoting

Abstrak. Biological seed treatment merupakan salah satu perlakuan benih menggunakan mikroorganisme seperti rizobakteri pemacu pertumbuhan tanaman (RPPT). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis rizobakteri dan kerapatan inokulum yang dapat meningkatkan viabilitas dan vigor benih cabai kadaluarsa. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) pola faktorial dengan 2 faktor dan 3 ulangan. Faktor pertama adalah jenis rizobakteri (R) terdiri atas lima taraf yaitu R1: Necercia sp; R2:Bacillus polymixa; R3: Actinobacillus suis; R4: Azotobacter sp; R5: Pseudomonas capacia. Faktor kedua adalah kerapatan inokulum rizobakteri terdiri dari tiga taraf yaitu K1: 107 cfu/ml; K2: 108 cfu/ml; K3: 109 cfu/ml. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan benih menggunakan rizobakteri jenis Necercia sp dengan kerapatan inokulum 108 cfu/ml nyata meningkatkan vigor benih pada tolok ukur  indeks vigor yaitu 40% dan Pseudomonas capacia dengan kerapatan inokulum 109 cfu/ml juga merupakan kombinasi perlakuan terbaik dalam meningkatkan berat kering kecambah normal yaitu 69,33 mg.Treatment Of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR)With Multiple Levels of Rhizobacteria Inoculum Density On Viability and Vigor Of Expired Red Chilli Seeds (Capsicum annuum L.Abstract. Biological seed treatment is one of the seed treatment using microorganisms such as plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR). This study aims to determine the type of rhizobacteria and inoculum density that can increase the viability and vigor of expired chili seeds. This research uses Completely Randomized Design (CRD) factorial pattern with 2 factors and 3 replications. The first factor is the type of rhizobacteria (R) consists of five levels, namely R1: Necercia sp; R2: Bacillus polymixa; R3: Actinobacillus suis; R4: Azotobacter sp; R5: Pseudomonas capacia. The second factor is the density of rhizobacteria inoculum consisting of three levels namely K1: 107 cfu/ml; K2: 108 cfu/ml; K3: 109 cfu/ml. The results of this study showed that the seed treatment using the Necercia sp-type rizobacteria with 108 cfu/ml inoculum density significantly increased the seed vigor on the vigor index benchmark of 40% and Pseudomonas capacia with 109cfu/ml inoculum density was also the best treatment combination in increasing dry weight normal sprout is 69,33 mg. 

Efficacy of indigenous plant growth promoting rhizobacteria on capsicum yield and soil health

2015 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 123 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shweta Gupta ◽  
Rajesh Kaushal ◽  
Kirti Kaundal ◽  
Anjali Chauhan ◽  
Ranjit Singh Spehia
Keyword(s):  
Plant Growth ◽  
Soil Health ◽  
Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria ◽  
Indigenous Plant ◽  
Plant Growth Promoting ◽  
Growth Promoting

scholarly journals Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacterial Biofertilizers for Sustainable Crop Production: The Past, Present, and Future

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Becky N. Aloo ◽  
Billy A. Makumba ◽  
Ernest R. Mbega
Keyword(s):  
Plant Growth ◽  
Crop Production ◽  
Crop Yields ◽  
Agricultural Practices ◽  
Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria ◽  
Full Potential ◽  
Sustainable Crop Production ◽  
Indigenous Plant ◽  
Plant Growth Promoting ◽  
Growth Promoting

The world’s population is increasing and so are agricultural activities to match the growing demand for food. Conventional agricultural practices generally employ artificial fertilizers to increase crop yields, but these have multiple environmental and human health effects. For decades, environmentalists and sustainability researchers have focused on alternative crop fertilization mechanisms to address these challenges, and biofertilizers have constantly been researched, recommended, and even successfully-adopted for several crops. Biofertilizers are microbial formulations made of indigenous plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) which can naturally improve plant growth either directly or indirectly, through the production of phytohormones, solubilization of soil nutrients, and production of iron-binding metabolites; siderophores. Biofertilizers, therefore, hold immense potential as tools for sustainable crop production especially in the wake of climate change and global warming. Despite the mounting interest in this technology, their full potential has not yet been realized. This review updates our understanding of the PGPR biofertilizers and sustainable crop production. It evaluates the history of these microbial products, assesses their present state of utilization, and also critically propounds on their future prospects for sustainable crop production. Such information is desirable to fully evaluate their potential and can ultimately pave the way for their increased adoption for crop production.

scholarly journals Characterization of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) on Capcissum annum

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 255-263
Author(s):  
Indah Juwita Sari ◽  
Indria Wahyuni ◽  
Rida Oktorida Khastini ◽  
Ewi Awaliyati ◽  
Andriana Susilowati ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Plant Growth ◽  
Capsicum Annuum ◽  
Pathogenic Fungi ◽  
Culture Method ◽  
Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria ◽  
Plant Growth Promoting Bacteria ◽  
Dual Culture ◽  
Plant Growth Promoting ◽  
Growth Promoting

Plant Growth Promoting Bacteria Rhizobacteria (PGPR) is one of the potential bacteria to enhance of Capsicum annuum through inhabitation the growth of pathogenic fungi. This study aimed to characterize PGPR in chili plants (Capsicum annuum). PGPR was isolated from the soil habitat of the red chili plant in Cilegon, Indonesia. Screening was then carried out with the dual culture method on Petri dishes and tested through in vivo method on the red chili plant. The selected bacteria were characterized morphologically, biochemically, and physiologically. The results revealed that there were 14 single isolates of bacteria from the roots of the red chili plants. The five single bacterial isolates, namely Azostobacter, Azospirillum, Pseudomonas, Serratia, and Beijerinckia have good potential as PGPR based on multiple culture screening by producing clear zones and positively effect the growth of chili plants.

scholarly journals Uji Penggunaan PGPR (Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria) terhadap Pertumbuhan Vegetatif Tanaman Cabai Merah (capsicum Annuum L.)

Jurnal MIPA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 150
Author(s):  
Lidyanti Ollo ◽  
Parluhutan Siahaan ◽  
Beivy Kolondam
Keyword(s):  
Plant Growth ◽  
Plant Height ◽  
Capsicum Annuum ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria ◽  
Root Volume ◽  
Plant Growth Promoting ◽  
Wet Weight ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Growth Promoting

Penelitian ini bertujuan yang menguji Perbandingan pertumbuhan vegetatif tanaman cabai merah (capsicum Annuum L.) akibat Pemberian Komposisi PGPR (Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria) yang perbeda. Pertumbuhan tanaman diukur berdasarkan tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, volume akar, berat basah dan berat kering tanaman. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa PGPR dapat meningkatkan tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, volume akar, berat basah dan berat kering tanaman cabe.Tinggi tanaman terbaik setelah diperlakuan selama 28 hari adalah dengan pemberian PGPR disertai dengan pemberian pupuk kandang dengan tinggi (24.44 cm), yang diikuti oleh pemberian PGPR + kompos dengan tinggi (22.04 cm), dan pemberian PGPR + NPK dengan tnggi tanaman 19.68 cm . Volume akar akan lebih tinggi bila diberikan PGPR yang ditambah dengan pupuk kandang , atau kompos maupun NPK, tetapi tdak berbeda hasilnya bila hanya diberikan PGPR saja. Jumlah daun dapat ditingkatkan bila diberikan PGPR yang ditambah dengan pupuk kandang, atau kompos maupun NPK. Pemberian PGPR + NPK tidak memberikan jumlah daun yang berbeda dengan pemberian PGPR saja.Berat basah akan meningkat bila diberikan PGPR saja maupun ditambah dengan pemberian pupuk kandang, atau kompos maupun NPK. PGPR ditambah dengan pupuk kandang maupun kompos memberikan dampak yang sama terhadap berat basah.Berat kering akan meningkat bila diberikan PGPR saja maupun ditambah dengan pemberian pupuk kandang, atau kompos maupun NPK. PGPR ditambah dengan pupuk kandang maupun kompos memberikan dampak yang sama terhadap berat basahThis study aimed to examine the comparison of vegetative growth of red chili (capsicum Annuum L.) due to the administration of different PGPR (Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria) Composition. Plant growth was measured based on plant height, number of leaves, root volume, wet weight and dry weight of the plant. The results showed that PGPR can increase plant height, number of leaves, root volume, wet weight and dry weight of chilli plants. The best plant height after being treated for 28 days is by giving PGPR accompanied by administering manure with height (24.44 cm), followed by by giving PGPR + compost with a height (22.04 cm), and giving PGPR + NPK with a plant height of 19.68 cm. Root volume will be higher if given PGPR added with manure, or compost or NPK, but the results are not different if only given PGPR. The number of leaves can be increased if given PGPR added with manure, or compost or NPK. Provision of PGPR + NPK does not provide a number of leaves that are different from the administration of PGPR alone. Wet weight increased when given PGPR alone or added with manure, or compost or NPK. PGPR added with manure or compost gives the same effect on wet weight. Dry weight will increase if given PGPR alone or added with manure, or compost or NPK. PGPR coupled with manure or compost has the same effect on wet weight

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