Validation of the patient health questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) Hong Kong Chinese version in the elderly population in Hong Kong

2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yick-him, Danny Yeung
2008 ◽  
Vol 49 (2) ◽  
pp. 218-223 ◽  
Author(s):  
Changsu Han ◽  
Sangmee Ahn Jo ◽  
Ji-Hyun Kwak ◽  
Chi-Un Pae ◽  
David Steffens ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 184 (9) ◽  
pp. 636-643 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Y. Ni ◽  
Tom K. Li ◽  
Herbert Pang ◽  
Brandford H. Y. Chan ◽  
Betty Y. Yuan ◽  
...  

Abstract Despite the extensive history of social movements around the world, the evolution of population mental health before, during, and after a social movement remains sparsely documented. We sought to assess over time the prevalence of depressive symptoms during and after the Occupy Central movement in Hong Kong and to examine the associations of direct and indirect exposures to Occupy Central with depressive symptoms. We longitudinally administered interviews to 909 adults who were randomly sampled from the population-representative FAMILY Cohort at 6 time points from March 2009 to March 2015: twice each before, during, and after the Occupy Central protests. The Patient Health Questionnaire-9 was used to assess depressive symptoms and probable major depression (defined as Patient Health Questionnaire-9 score ≥10). The absolute prevalence of probable major depression increased by 7% after Occupy Central, regardless of personal involvement in the protests. Higher levels of depressive symptoms were associated with online and social media exposure to protest-related news (incidence rate ratio (IRR) = 1.28, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.06, 1.55) and more frequent Facebook use (IRR = 1.38, 95% CI: 1.12, 1.71). Higher levels of intrafamilial sociopolitical conflict was associated with more depressive symptoms (IRR = 1.05, 95% CI: 1.01, 1.09). The Occupy Central protests resulted in substantial and sustained psychological distress in the community.


2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lan Zhang ◽  
Kurt Fritzsche ◽  
Yang Liu ◽  
Jian Wang ◽  
Mingjin Huang ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amanda Gilvani Cordeiro Matias ◽  
Marília de Andrade Fonsêca ◽  
Maria de Lourdes de Freitas Gomes ◽  
Marcos Antonio Almeida Matos

ABSTRACT Objective To determine the prevalence of depressive symptoms among elderly and correlate the agreement between the screening methods used. Methods A cross-section study of 137 elderly attending the Programa Vivendo a Terceira Idade [Living for the Elderly Program]. Depressive symptoms were screened by the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 and the 15-item Geriatric Depression Scale, by Yesavage. Cohen´s kappa analyzed the degree of agreement of these scales. Results The prevalence of depressive symptoms screened by the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 was 62.8% and, by the Geriatric Depression Scale, 52.6%. The Spearman correlation between the results of scales obtained rho=0.387, p<0.000. The Kappa reliability coefficient was 0.41 and significance level of p<0.001. The screening methods showed sensitivity of 80% and specificity of 44%. Conclusion Both scales showed moderate agreement and were useful for detecting a relevant prevalence of the target outcome of depression among the elderly.


2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 193-197 ◽  
Author(s):  
I-Peng Chen ◽  
Shen-Ing Liu ◽  
Hui-Chun Huang ◽  
Fang-Ju Sun ◽  
Chiu-Rong Huang ◽  
...  

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