An analysis of the impact of housing subsidy policy (HSP) (1987-1996) on housing supply

1996 ◽  
Author(s):  
Che-keung, Nelson Yeung
2012 ◽  
Vol 11 (03) ◽  
pp. 643-660 ◽  
Author(s):  
DI WU ◽  
PENG GAO ◽  
JICHANG DONG

Chinese Low-rent housing subsidy has been increasing year by year. However, it will be a very one-sided view if we only take the increasing number of subsidy into consideration when evaluating the effects of subsidy policy on low-rent housing lessees. Thus we studied on the impact of subsidy increase on low-rent housing lessees' welfare in China, and explored a valid way to evaluate the utility of the subsidy policy. At first, basing on the theory of welfare, we analyze the indifference curve model within consumption budget condition. After that, we applied the Cobb–Douglas utility function to establish a low-rent housing lessees' welfare model. Finally, some suggestions, especially in regard to the use of Information Technology to support subsidy making and protect low-rent housing lessees' welfare, are given to the Ministry of Housing and Urban–Rural Development of the People's Republic of China (MOHURD) and local Municipal Commissions of Housing and Urban–Rural Development (MCOHURD).


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 1578 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongxia Sun ◽  
Yao Wan ◽  
Huirong Lv

Exhaust pollution and energy crises are worsening worldwide. China has become the largest motor vehicle producer; thus, promoting the use of new energy vehicles (NEVs) in China has important practical significance. In this paper, considering the limited rationality of governments, NEV enterprises and consumers, we study the subsidy policy of the China NEV market using the evolutionary game and system dynamics (SD) methods. First, a tripartite evolutionary game model is developed and the replicator dynamics equations and Jacobian matrix are obtained. A SD simulation of the model was conducted to further clarify the impact of the initial market proportion and three variables used in the model. The results show that the initial market proportion affects the evolution speed but does not affect the evolution result when the three group players all choose a mixed strategy. For governments, they should not hastily cancel price subsidies provided to consumers; rather, they should dynamically adjust the rate of the subsidy decrease and increase the consumers’ extra cost for purchasing fuel vehicles (FVs). NEV enterprises should appropriately increase their investments in the research and development (R&D) of NEVs.


2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ján Lajda ◽  
Zuzana Lajdová ◽  
Peter Bielik

Abstract Recently, renewable energy sources (RES) have become very popular all over the EU. Subsidy policies have provided huge amount of money flowing into the sector which were necessary for its development. In Slovakia, favourable legislation was one of triggers for building biogas plants using anaerobic fermentation for biogas and further electric energy production. This paper examines how subsidy policy has stimulated biogas sector over the years and the consequences arising from the legislation.


Agriculture ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 988
Author(s):  
Wei Wang ◽  
Chongmei Zhang ◽  
Jiahao Song ◽  
Dingde Xu

China is an important cotton production area in the world. Since 2014, China has implemented a cotton target price subsidy policy in Xinjiang for 7 years. As the policy implementation time has lengthened, some deep-seated problems have started to emerge. Therefore, it is necessary to summarize and evaluate to clarify the future policy direction of the cotton target price subsidy policy. Based on county-level panel data of Xinjiang and Shandong from 2011 to 2018, this paper used the Propensity Score Matching—Difference in Difference method to analyze the impact of the implementation of cotton target price subsidy policy on cotton planting in Xinjiang. The results showed that: (1) after the implementation of the cotton target price subsidy policy, cotton production was stimulated by the transition, cotton producers’ enthusiasm for cotton production was higher, cotton production increased rapidly, and the yield per unit area decreased, indicating that there was a 'bubble' in cotton cultivation. (2) The target price subsidy policy mainly achieves the expansion of the cotton planting scale by reducing the area of competitive crops. In view of the above research conclusions, this paper further explains its policy implications. It is proposed that the future cotton target price level should be formulated to fully consider the comparative benefits between different crops, to restrict the subjects that enjoy subsidies and the upper limit of subsidies, and strictly implement the concept of green development; it is necessary to guide cotton production out of ecologically vulnerable areas.


2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dora Kusumastuti

<p align="center"><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong><strong><em></em></strong></p><p><em>The purpose of this research is to find out the subsidy policy developments in the housing field in Indonesia, and to know the obstacles that hinder the implementation of subsidized housing in Indonesia. This research is a normative law, namely the research that is done by examining secondary data (library) consists of: primary law materials; secondary law material. In a normative law research, data have been collected, either through an inventory of primary law materials and investigation of secondary materials, conducted content analysis which is then processed into premises- general premise of common norms in the regulation of subsidy in the housing field. Further, analyzed deductively using syllogism thought patterns composed of two statements (major premise and minor premise) and a conclusion. Conclusions: 1) the provision of subsidy to low-income people is expected to bring people, especially low-income people to own a home; 2) low levels of uptake for subsidized housing.</em></p><p><strong><em>Key Word: Housing Policy, Housing Subsidy, Housing Owner Loan.</em></strong><strong><em></em></strong></p><p align="center"><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p class="NormalWeb858D7CFB-ED40-4347-BF05-701D383B685F858D7CFB-ED40-4347-BF05-701D383B685F">Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perkembangan kebijakan subsidi di bidang perumahan di Indonesia, dan untuk mengetahui kendala-kendala yang menghambat pembangunan perumahan bersubsidi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif, yaitu penelitian yang dilakukan dengan cara meneliti data sekunder (pustaka) terdiri dari :bahan hukum primer; bahan hukum sekunder. Dalam penelitian hukum normatif, data yang telah terkumpul, baik melalui inventarisasi bahan-bahan hukum primer maupun penyelusuran bahan sekunder, dilakukan <em>content analysis </em>yang kemudian diolah menjadi premis- premis umum tentang norma-norma umum dalam peraturan subsidi di bidang perumahan.Selanjutnya dianalisis secara deduktif dengan mempergunakan pola berfikir silogisme yang tersusun dari dua buah pernyataan (<em>premis mayor </em>dan <em>premis minor</em>) dan sebuah kesimpulan. Kesimpulan:1)pemberian subsidi terhadap masyarakat berpenghasilan rendah ini diharapkan akan mewujudkan masyarakat khususnya masyarakat berpenghasilan rendah untuk memiliki rumah; 2) rendahnya tingkat serapan terhadap perumahan bersubsidi.</p><strong>Kata kunci : Kebijakan perumahan, subsidi perumahan, </strong>


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