scholarly journals Molecular probe for identification of cysts of resting cyst of PSP-producer Alexandrium tamarense (Dinophyceae)

2003 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-167
Author(s):  
Eun-Seob Cho
Author(s):  
Larisa A. Pautova ◽  
Vladimir A. Silkin ◽  
Marina D. Kravchishina ◽  
Valeriy G. Yakubenko ◽  
Anna L. Chultsova

The structure of the summer planktonic communities of the Northern part of the Barents sea in the first half of August 2017 were studied. In the sea-ice melting area, the average phytoplankton biomass producing upper 50-meter layer of water reached values levels of eutrophic waters (up to 2.1 g/m3). Phytoplankton was presented by diatoms of the genera Thalassiosira and Eucampia. Maximum biomass recorded at depths of 22–52 m, the absolute maximum biomass community (5,0 g/m3) marked on the horizon of 45 m (station 5558), located at the outlet of the deep trench Franz Victoria near the West coast of the archipelago Franz Josef Land. In ice-free waters, phytoplankton abundance was low, and the weighted average biomass (8.0 mg/m3 – 123.1 mg/m3) corresponded to oligotrophic waters and lower mesotrophic waters. In the upper layers of the water population abundance was dominated by small flagellates and picoplankton from, biomass – Arctic dinoflagellates (Gymnodinium spp.) and cold Atlantic complexes (Gyrodinium lachryma, Alexandrium tamarense, Dinophysis norvegica). The proportion of Atlantic species in phytoplankton reached 75%. The representatives of warm-water Atlantic complex (Emiliania huxleyi, Rhizosolenia hebetata f. semispina, Ceratium horridum) were recorded up to 80º N, as indicators of the penetration of warm Atlantic waters into the Arctic basin. The presence of oceanic Atlantic species as warm-water and cold systems in the high Arctic indicates the strengthening of processes of “atlantificacion” in the region.


2011 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 335-344 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huiyun ZHAO ◽  
Yan LIU ◽  
Bing JIA ◽  
Fan WANG ◽  
Zhaofei LIU

Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 294
Author(s):  
Helena Švajdlenková ◽  
Ondrej Šauša ◽  
Sergey V. Adichtchev ◽  
Nikolay V. Surovtsev ◽  
Vladimir N. Novikov ◽  
...  

We report on the reorientation dynamics of small spin probe 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidinyl-1-oxyl (TEMPO) in cis-1,4-poly(isoprene) (cis-1,4-PIP10k) from electron spin resonance (ESR) and the free volume of cis-1,4-PIP10k from positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy (PALS) in relation to the high-frequency relaxations of cis-1,4-PIP10k using light scattering (LS) as well as to the slow and fast processes from broadband dielectric spectroscopy (BDS) and neutron scattering (NS). The hyperfine coupling constant, 2Azz′(T), and the correlation times, τc(T), of cis-1,4-PIP10k/TEMPO system as a function of temperature exhibit several regions of the distinct spin probe TEMPO dynamics over a wide temperature range from 100 K up to 350 K. The characteristic ESR temperatures of changes in the spin probe dynamics in cis-1,4-PIP10k/TEMPO system are closely related to the characteristic PALS ones reflecting changes in the free volume expansion from PALS measurement. Finally, the time scales of the slow and fast dynamics of TEMPO in cis-1,4-PIP10k are compared with all of the six known slow and fast relaxation modes from BDS, LS and NS techniques with the aim to discuss the controlling factors of the spin probe reorientation mobility in polymer, oligomer and small molecular organic glass-formers.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1153 ◽  
pp. 338278
Author(s):  
Wenhui Feng ◽  
Zhuoma Zengji ◽  
Thomas T. Testoff ◽  
Tianyang Wang ◽  
Xilong Yan ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 303-308
Author(s):  
Yasuyuki TSUBOI ◽  
Kensaku OKADA ◽  
Shoji ISHIZAKA ◽  
Noboru KITAMURA

2007 ◽  
Vol 69 (3) ◽  
pp. 425-430 ◽  
Author(s):  
JianQiang Su ◽  
XiaoRu Yang ◽  
TianLing Zheng ◽  
HuaSheng Hong

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