scholarly journals Avulsion fracture of the 5th metatarsal styloid -pseudo-Jones fracture

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Yonso
Keyword(s):  
Avulsion Fracture ◽  
Jones Fracture

Jones' Fractures and Related Fractures of the Proximal Fifth Metatarsal

Foot & Ankle ◽  
1993 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 358-365 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steven J. Lawrence ◽  
Michael J. Botte
Keyword(s):  
Stress Fracture ◽  
Recovery Time ◽  
Avulsion Fracture ◽  
Surgical Intervention ◽  
Proximal Portion ◽  
Vascular Studies ◽  
Jones Fracture ◽  
Articular Fractures ◽  
Metatarsal Fracture ◽  
Fracture Types

At least three fracture types occur in the proximal fifth metatarsal: the Jones' fracture, the proximal diaphysial stress fracture, and the tuberosity avulsion fracture. Each has distinct characteristics. The diaphysial stress fracture is commonly confused with the Jones' fracture, thereby obscuring vital differences in prognosis and treatment. Anatomical and biomechanical characteristics, as well as vascular studies of the proximal portion of the fifth metatarsal, are discussed in an attempt to better understand their diverse healing potentials. Guidelines for treatment are controversial, and must frequently be individualized. Although surgical intervention for certain proximal fifth metatarsal fracture types may speed recovery time, most fractures heal with immobilization. Treatment of displaced, intra-articular fractures, delayed unions, and nonunions usually requires operative methods.

scholarly journals What is the impact of knee morphology on posterior cruciate ligament avulsion fracture in men and women: a case control study

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ning Fan ◽  
Yong-chen Zheng ◽  
Lei Zang ◽  
Cheng-gang Yang ◽  
Shuo Yuan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Avulsion Fracture ◽  
Tibial Slope ◽  
Posterior Tibial Slope ◽  
Control Groups ◽  
Posterior Tibial ◽  
Notch Width ◽  
Lateral Posterior ◽  
And Control ◽  
Pcl Avulsion ◽  
Notch Width Index

Abstract Background Several studies on the relationship between morphological parameters and traumatic diseases of the knee have already been conducted. However, few studies focused on the association between knee morphology and posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) avulsion fracture in adults. The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of knee morphology on PCL avulsion fracture. Methods 76 patients (comprised 40 men and 36 women) with PCL avulsion fracture and 76 age- and sex-matched controls without PCL avulsion fracture were studied from 2012 to 2020. MRI measurements of the knee were acquired in the sagittal, coronal, and axial planes. The assessed measurements including intercondylar notch width index, coronal tibial slope, and medial/lateral posterior tibial slopes were compared between men and women, and between case and control groups respectively using independent sample t-tests. In addition, binary logistic regression analyses were used to identify independent risk factors of PCL avulsion fracture. Results Except notch width index (coronal) (p = 0.003) in the case groups, there was no statistical difference in the assessed measurements including notch width index (axial), coronal tibial slope, medial posterior tibial slope, and lateral posterior tibial slope between men and women in the case and control groups (p > 0.05). When female patients were analyzed, the notch width index (coronal) was significantly smaller (p = 0.0004), the medial posterior tibial slope (p = 0.018) and the lateral posterior tibial slope (p = 0.033) were significantly higher in the case group. The binary logistic regression analysis showed that the notch width index (coronal) (B = -0.347, OR = 0.707, p = 0.003) was found to be an independent factor of PCL avulsion fracture. However, none of the assessed measurements was found to have a statistical difference between the case and control groups in men (p > 0.05). Conclusions Notch width index (coronal), medial posterior tibial slope, and lateral posterior tibial slope were found to affect PCL avulsion fracture in women, but no such measurements affected the PCL avulsion fracture in men. Furthermore, a smaller notch width index (coronal) in women was found to be a risk factor in PCL avulsion fracture.

Calcaneal apophyseal avulsion fracture

2007 ◽  
Vol 127 (5) ◽  
pp. 331-333 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuuki Imai ◽  
Toshio Kitano ◽  
Keisuke Nakagawa ◽  
Kunio Takaoka
Keyword(s):  
Avulsion Fracture

scholarly journals 497 POPLITEUS AVULSION FRACTURE LEFT KNEE - FOOTBALL

1993 ◽  
Vol 25 (Supplement) ◽  
pp. S89
Author(s):  
R. D. Parker ◽  
G. Calabrese
Keyword(s):  
Avulsion Fracture ◽  
Left Knee
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