Optical Coherence Tomography Imaging in the Management of the Argus II Retinal Prosthesis System

2017 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francesco Parmeggiani ◽  
Katia De Nadai ◽  
Angela Piovan ◽  
Andrea Binotto ◽  
Sara Zamengo ◽  
...  

Purpose To report a real-life experience with the Argus II retinal prosthesis system in blind patients with end-stage retinitis pigmentosa (RP) or choroideremia (CHM), focusing on the pivotal role of optical coherence tomography (OCT) in both preoperative and postoperative management. Methods This hospital-based case series included 3 blind patients who were uneventfully implanted with Argus II epiretinal device. These patients (2 with RP and 1 with CHM) were selected during the Argus™ II Retinal Prosthesis System PostMarket Surveillance Study Protocol. Complete screening procedures had involved 66 eyes of 33 patients afferent to the Center for Retinitis Pigmentosa of the Veneto Region. Results Preoperative OCT examination resulted in the exclusion of 8 eyes in 4 patients with bilateral posterior staphyloma diagnosing unexpected staphylomatous macular patterns in 2 patients with RP and no sign of pathologic myopia. Postoperative OCT study of Argus II proximity to retinal surface indicated a plausible correlation between electrode–retina distance and perceptual threshold in 2 of our 3 patients. In particular, during the first 6 months of follow-up, the patient with the closest contact between device and macula showed a continuous vision-related improvement in the performance of several real-life tasks. Conclusions The present findings illustrate the modalities by which each different OCT examination is an essential tool to optimize safety and efficacy profiles during Argus II protocol. Optical coherence tomography will be crucial for future investigative approaches on patient selection criteria and next-generation implant design.

2019 ◽  
pp. 112067211988579 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lucy T Xu ◽  
Aleksandra V Rachitskaya ◽  
Meghan J DeBenedictis ◽  
James Bena ◽  
Shannon Morrison ◽  
...  

Purpose: To describe two methods of measuring Argus II array–retina distance and to correlate array–retina distance to electrode stimulation thresholds. Methods: This was a case series of eight patients implanted with the Argus II. Spectral domain-optical coherence tomography array–retina distance was measured by two methods and correlated to corresponding electrode thresholds: (1) array–retina distance at each array corner and the largest array–retina distance and (2) using manual optical coherence tomography segmentation, the average array–retina distance was determined for each group of four electrodes. Patients 1–5 and 6–8 were analyzed separately due to a different threshold programming software. Results: The Spearman’s rank coefficient between array–retina distance and thresholds was −0.006 ( p = 0.98) for patients 1–5, and 0.16 ( p = 0.59) for patients 6–8 with the first method. The Spearman’s rank coefficient was 0.25 ( p < 0.001) for patients 1–5 and 0.36 ( p < 0.001) for patients 6–8 with the second method. Conclusion: There is a positive correlation between array–retina distance and threshold measurements when measuring the entire array but not when using a faster measurement method of four corners and largest array–retina distance.


2016 ◽  
Vol 95 (5) ◽  
pp. e431-e432 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dilraj S. Grewal ◽  
Oscar M. Carrasco-Zevallos ◽  
Randall Gunther ◽  
Joseph A. Izatt ◽  
Cynthia A. Toth ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
pp. 247412642199733
Author(s):  
Kyle D. Kovacs ◽  
M. Abdallah Mahrous ◽  
Luis Gonzalez ◽  
Benjamin E. Botsford ◽  
Tamara L. Lenis ◽  
...  

Purpose: This work aims to evaluate the clinical utility and feasibility of a novel scanning laser ophthalmoscope-based navigated ultra-widefield swept-source optical coherence tomography (UWF SS-OCT) imaging system. Methods: A retrospective, single-center, consecutive case series evaluated patients between September 2019 and October 2020 with UWF SS-OCT (modified Optos P200TxE, Optos PLC) as part of routine retinal care. The logistics of image acquisition, interpretability of images captured, nature of the peripheral abnormality, and clinical utility in management decisions were recorded. Results: Eighty-two eyes from 72 patients were included. Patients were aged 59.4 ± 17.1 years (range, 8-87 years). During imaging, 4.4 series of images were obtained in 4.1 minutes, with 86.4% of the image series deemed to be diagnostic of the peripheral pathology on blinded image review. The most common pathologic findings were chorioretinal scars (18 eyes). In 31 (38%) eyes, these images were meaningful in supporting clinical decision-making with definitive findings. Diagnoses imaged included retinal detachment combined with retinoschisis, retinal hole with overlying vitreous traction and subretinal fluid, vitreous inflammation overlying a peripheral scar, Coats disease, and peripheral retinal traction in sickle cell retinopathy. Conclusions: Navigated UWF SS-OCT imaging was clinically practical and provided high-quality characterization of peripheral retinal lesions for all eyes. Images directly contributed to management plans, including laser, injection or surgical treatment, for a clinically meaningful set of patients (38%). Future studies are needed to further assess the value of this imaging modality and its role in diagnosing, monitoring, and treating peripheral lesions.


2014 ◽  
Vol 22 (6) ◽  
pp. 490-493 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zaid Shalchi ◽  
Manoharan Shunmugam ◽  
Omar A. Mahroo ◽  
Robert J. McDonald ◽  
Mahmut Dogramaci ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Clément Lenoir ◽  
Gwendoline Diet ◽  
Elisa Cinotti ◽  
Linda Tognetti ◽  
Carmen Orte Cano ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Linda Tognetti ◽  
Andrea. Carraro ◽  
Elisa Cinotti ◽  
Mariano Suppa ◽  
Veronique Marmol ◽  
...  

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