Ordered Structures of Styrene Butadiene Block Copolymers

1967 ◽  
Vol 40 (5) ◽  
pp. 1526-1528
Author(s):  
Ed Vanzo

Abstract Anionically prepared block copolymers of butadiene and styrene exhibit solution properties which result from a two dimensional ordering of the polymer molecules. The most notable of these properties is the iridescent colors of toluene solutions which are dependent on concentration and abruptly change on mechanical deformation. Electron micrographs of the surface of cast films indicate that the ordered structure is retained to some degree in the solid state.

2009 ◽  
Vol 52 (2) ◽  
pp. 203-211 ◽  
Author(s):  
HuaGang Ni ◽  
DongWu Xue ◽  
XiaoFang Wang ◽  
Wei Zhang ◽  
XinPing Wang ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 36 (8) ◽  
pp. 2769-2776 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.-S. Hou ◽  
T. J. Bonagamba ◽  
F. L. Beyer ◽  
P. H. Madison ◽  
K. Schmidt-Rohr

Author(s):  
U. Aebi ◽  
L.E. Buhle ◽  
W.E. Fowler

Many important supramolecular structures such as filaments, microtubules, virus capsids and certain membrane proteins and bacterial cell walls exist as ordered polymers or two-dimensional crystalline arrays in vivo. In several instances it has been possible to induce soluble proteins to form ordered polymers or two-dimensional crystalline arrays in vitro. In both cases a combination of electron microscopy of negatively stained specimens with analog or digital image processing techniques has proven extremely useful for elucidating the molecular and supramolecular organization of the constituent proteins. However from the reconstructed stain exclusion patterns it is often difficult to identify distinct stain excluding regions with specific protein subunits. To this end it has been demonstrated that in some cases this ambiguity can be resolved by a combination of stoichiometric labeling of the ordered structures with subunit-specific antibody fragments (e.g. Fab) and image processing of the electron micrographs recorded from labeled and unlabeled structures.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huanhuan Xing ◽  
Hongyin Xia ◽  
Yongchao Fan ◽  
Yuan Xue ◽  
Chao Peng ◽  
...  
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