Quadracaea mediterranea, a new record from Kumaun Himalaya region, India

Mycotaxon ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 135 (4) ◽  
pp. 797-801
Author(s):  
Manish Kumar Dubey ◽  
Ram Sanmukh Upadhyay ◽  
Zoya Shah ◽  
Dhani Arya ◽  
Ramesh Chandra Gupta
Keyword(s):  
Leaf Litter ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Geographic Distribution ◽  
New Record ◽  
Morphological Description ◽  
Kumaun Himalaya ◽  
Conidial Fungi ◽  
Taxonomic Information ◽  
Quercus Floribunda

Quadracaea mediterranea was collected during our continuing mycological survey of saprobic conidial fungi on decaying leaf litter of Quercus floribunda from the Ramgarh forest, Nainital, Uttarakhand, India. Detailed taxonomic information on Q. mediterranea includes morphological description, geographical distribution, comments, illustrations, and a comparison with allied taxa. This finding extends the geographic distribution of the species, previously recorded only in China, Italy, and Brazil.

scholarly journals Conidial fungi associated with leaf litter of red cedar (Cedrela odorata) in Belém, Pará (eastern Brazilian Amazon)

2018 ◽  
Vol 48 (3) ◽  
pp. 230-238 ◽  
Author(s):  
Renato Ferreira dos SANTOS ◽  
Helen Maria Pontes SOTÃO ◽  
Josiane Santana MONTEIRO ◽  
Luís Fernando Pascholati GUSMÃO ◽  
Antonio Hernández GUTIÉRREZ
Keyword(s):  
South America ◽  
Leaf Litter ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
New Record ◽  
New Records ◽  
Brazilian Amazon ◽  
Cedrela Odorata ◽  
Terra Firme ◽  
Conidial Fungi ◽  
Red Cedar

ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to investigate the species of conidial fungi associated with leaf litter of Cedrela odorata (Meliaceae), an endangered red cedar species typical of Amazonian terra-firme forests. Conidial fungi were sampled around C. odorata individuals in three forest areas in the municipality of Belém (Pará State, Brazil). A total of 104 species were identified, with 53 new records for the state of Pará, 46 first records for the Brazilian Amazon, including new records for Brazil (Cordana abramovii), for South America (Acarocybiopsis cubitaensis, Xylocladium claviforme) and for the Americas (Dactylaria biguttulata). A review of species of conidial fungi reported on C. odorata is provided, indicating its distribution in Brazil. For each new record in Brazil, South America and the Americas we present a description, illustrations, geographical distribution and taxonomic comments.

scholarly journals New record and geographic distribution map of Microcaecilia taylori Nussbaum and Hoogmoed, 1979 (Amphibia: Gymnophiona: Siphonopidae) with notes on size and natural history

Check List ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 845 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ângelo Cortez Moreira Dourado ◽  
Cândido Rodrigues Monteiro Junior ◽  
Adriano Oliveira Maciel
Keyword(s):  
Natural History ◽  
Leaf Litter ◽  
Geographic Distribution ◽  
New Record ◽  
The State ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
Locality Record ◽  
Tocantins River

Microcaecilia taylori is known to occur from the Guianan region to south of the Amazon in the state of Pará, Brazil. Here we provide a new locality record for the species, east of the Tocantins River, 190 km from the nearest record. The specimen was active under the leaf litter in daylight and is the largest specimen of M. taylori recorded to date.

Aspergillus japonicus. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

2003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z. Kozakiewicz
Keyword(s):  
Leaf Litter ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Geographic Distribution ◽  
Musical Instrument ◽  
Green Coffee ◽  
Aspergillus Japonicus

Abstract A description is provided for Aspergillus japonicus. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. HOSTS: Isolated from soils, plant rhizospheres, leaf litter (DOMSCH et al., 1980), green coffee berries, musical instrument, archive cellulose (CABI BIOSCIENCE, 1999) and maize (PITT & HOCKING, 1997). DISEASES: Not known to cause any diseases on plants or animals (including man). GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION: Predominantly in tropical and subtropical climates.

scholarly journals First record of Desmoncus Mart. (Arecaceae) in São Paulo state, Brazil

Check List ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (6) ◽  
pp. 979-984
Author(s):  
Tamylle Aparecida Pereira Ferraz ◽  
Letícia Chedid Seidinger ◽  
Wilton Felipe Teixeira ◽  
Renata Giassi Udulutsch
Keyword(s):  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Geographic Distribution ◽  
New Record ◽  
First Record ◽  
The State ◽  
Identification Key ◽  
Paulo State ◽  
First Time

Desmoncus leptoclonos Drude is recorded for the first time for the state of São Paulo, Brazil. Based on this new record, the geographical distribution of Desmoncus Mart. for Brazil is expanded. An identification key to climbing species of Brazilian Desmoncus, a description, a map of geographic distribution, photographs, and comments concerning Desmoncus leptoclonos are provided. 

scholarly journals New record and geographic distribution map of Enyalius bibronii Boulenger, 1885 (Squamata: Leiosauridae)

Check List ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 666
Author(s):  
Adilson De Oliveira Silva ◽  
Geraldo Jorge Barbosa de Moura
Keyword(s):  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Geographic Distribution ◽  
New Record ◽  
First Record ◽  
The State ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
Sao Francisco River ◽  
The North ◽  
São Francisco River

Enyalius bibronii Boulenger, 1885 is a Neotropical lizard registered in seven northeastern Brazilian states; in this paper we present the first record of Enyalius bibronii for the state of Alagoas, Brazil, and a distribution map for this species. These records fill the gaps of the geographical distribution of E. bibronii, in the north region of the São Francisco River in Brazil.

scholarly journals Pterocymbium tinctorium (Merrill, 1901) (Magnoliophyta: Malvales: Sterculiaceae: Sterculioideae): new record from mainland India and extension of geographic distribution

Check List ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 622 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bikarma Singh ◽  
Dibyendu Adhikari ◽  
Saroj Kanta Barik ◽  
Arun Chettri
Keyword(s):  
Southeast Asia ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Geographic Distribution ◽  
New Record ◽  
Deciduous Forests ◽  
Eastern Himalayas ◽  
Restricted Distribution ◽  
Conservation Measures ◽  
Lime Stone

We present a new record of the winged-boot tree (Pterocymbium tinctorium) discovered in the Khasi Hills of Meghalaya on the Indian mainland. With this record, the known geographical distribution of P. tinctorium is now extended up to the foothills of the Eastern Himalayas in Southeast Asia. The species was recorded from the tropical moist deciduous forests of Meghalaya. The habitat of P. tinctorium was characterized by the presence of surface lime-stone with karst topography. Future investigations should aim at identifying the factors responsible for the restricted distribution of this species so that appropriate conservation measures can be taken.

Una nueva localidad almeriense de Phyllariopsis purpurascens (C. Agardh) Henry et South

2005 ◽  
Vol 30 ◽  
pp. 176
Author(s):  
Diego Moreno ◽  
Julio De la Rosa ◽  
Pedro Sánchez Castillo ◽  
Antonio Flores-Moya
Keyword(s):  
Iberian Peninsula ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
New Record

A new record of Phyllariopsis purpurascens (C. Agardh) Henry et South from AlmeríaPalabras clave. Phyllariopsis, corología, Península Ibérica.Key words. Phyllariopsis, geographical distribution, Iberian Peninsula.

Spadicoides obovata: a new record from Kumaun Himalaya, India

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manish Kumar Dubey ◽  
Ram Sanmukh Upadhyay ◽  
Ramesh Chandra Gupta
Keyword(s):  
New Record ◽  
Kumaun Himalaya

Disentangling Astraea lobata: three new names in Astraea based on previous varieties of Croton lobatus (Euphorbiaceae)

Phytotaxa ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 317 (4) ◽  
pp. 297 ◽  
Author(s):  
OTÁVIO LUIS MARQUES DA SILVA ◽  
INÊS CORDEIRO
Keyword(s):  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Geographic Distribution ◽  
Taxonomic Revision ◽  
Morphological Characters ◽  
Complex Species ◽  
Wide Geographical Distribution ◽  
As Species

Within Astraea Klotzsch (1841: 194), Astraea lobata (Linnaeus 1753: 1005) Klotzsch (1841: 194) may be considered the most taxonomically complex species due to its wide geographical distribution and the several varieties that have been proposed for this species by Müller Argoviensis (1866, 1874). In his concept, Müller Argoviensis (1866) united under Croton lobatus Linnaeus (1753: 1005) plants with 3–5-partite leaves almost as long as the petioles, subulate stipules, the bracts not well developed and ovaries with varied indumentum. In De Candolles’s Prodromus, Müller Argoviensis (1866) recognized eight varieties, maintaining this concept in the Flora Brasiliensis (Müller Argoviensis 1874) with few modifications. Morphological characters and geographical distribution support the recognition of some of these varieties as species distinct from A. lobata. As part of an undergoing taxonomic revision of Astraea, these distinct taxa must be validly published for further studies on this genus. Therefore, in this note we propose these novelties with commentaries about morphology and geographic distribution, along with photos to illustrate them and lectotypifications when necessary.

Venturia pirina. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

1974 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Sivanesan
Keyword(s):  
Leaf Litter ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Primary Infection ◽  
Secondary Infection ◽  
Apple Scab ◽  
Black Spot ◽  
Eriobotrya Japonica ◽  
Venturia Pirina ◽  
Young Growth

Abstract A description is provided for Venturia pirina. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. HOSTS: Principally on pear (Pyrus communis) and other Pyrus spp., also recorded from Eriobotrya japonica (loquat) (Herb. IMI). DISEASE: Causes scab or black spot of pear, which results in loss of quantity and quality of fruit. The disease attacks shoots, buds, leaves and fruit, symptoms and aetiology being very similar to those of apple scab caused by V. inaequalis on Malus spp. (CMI Descript. 401). Dark, more or less circular scabs are produced on leaves and fruit, often with some growth distortion. Infection of young wood is more common than with apple scab and causes pale brown blister-like lesions which burst to release conidia in the following year. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: Worldwide in temperate and subtropical regions wherever pears are grown (see CMI Map 367, ed. 2, 1968). TRANSMISSION: Epidemiology is similar to that of apple scab. The overwintering saprophytic perithecial stage on leaf litter releases airborne ascospores in spring which infect young growth, and secondary infection by conidia dispersed during wet summer weather also occurs. Overwintering lesions on young wood are more frequent than with apple scab and conidia produced by these in the spring can be an important source of primary infection (46, 2061; 47, 849).

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