Hearing Screening Test Results Of Newborns at High Risk for Developmentel Delay

2011 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Erhan Ozbek ◽  
Fusun Atlihan ◽  
Ferah Genel ◽  
Sebnem Calkavur ◽  
Bilgin Bayar ◽  
...  
PEDIATRICS ◽  
1984 ◽  
Vol 73 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dorothy A. Shannon ◽  
Jacob K. Felix ◽  
Allan Krumholz ◽  
Phillip J. Goldstein ◽  
Kenneth C. Harris

Numerous techniques have been used in attempts to find a reliable and efficient screening method for determining auditory function in the newborn. The brainstem auditory evoked potential (BAEP) is the latest method advocated for that purpose. The BAEP was evaluated as a hearing screening test in 168 high-risk newborns between 35 and 45 weeks of conceptual age. Follow-up data were obtained after 1 year (mean 17.3 months) on 134 of the infants (80%). Normal hearing was defined as a reproducible response in both ears to a 25 dB normal hearing level (nHL) click stimulus; 21 infants (12.5%) failed the initial screening test. Follow-up on 19/21 infants revealed 18 infants with normal hearing and one infant with an 80 dB nHL bilateral hearing loss substantiated. One infant with an abnormal screening test died before retesting, and the other infant was lost to follow-up but had only a unilaterally abnormal BAEP. None of the infants with a normal BAEP screening study had evidence of hearing loss on retesting. Sensitivity of the BAEP was 100%, specificity was 86%, predictive value of a positive test was 5.26%, and the predictive value of a negative test was 100%. The incidence of significant hearing loss in our population was between 0.75% (1/134 infants) confirmed, and 2.24% (3/134 infants) including infants who failed screening but were lost to follow-up. The BAEP is a sensitive procedure for the early identification of hearing-impaired newborns. However, the yield of significant hearing abnormalities was less than predicted in other studies using BAEP for newborn hearing screening.


2000 ◽  
Vol 122 (4) ◽  
pp. 477-481 ◽  
Author(s):  
KAREN JO DOYLE ◽  
PAULA RODGERS ◽  
SHARON FUJIKAWA ◽  
ERIN NEWMAN

Author(s):  
A Koutras ◽  
K Salampasis ◽  
N Euaggelinakis ◽  
H Polyzou ◽  
D Dellaporta ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 261-266 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Woodard ◽  
R. Marshall Austin ◽  
Zaibo Li ◽  
Joseph Beere ◽  
Chengquan Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Hpv 16 ◽  
Hpv Test ◽  

2021 ◽  
Vol 104 (2) ◽  
pp. 003685042110261
Author(s):  
Sungwoo Choi ◽  
Hyo Jeong Choi ◽  
Ho Jung Kim

The most common method for SARS-CoV-2 testing is throat or nasal swabbing by real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) assay. In South Korea, drive-through swab test is used for screening system and community treatment centers (CTCs), which admit and treat confirmed COVID-19 patients with mild symptoms, are being used. This retrospective study was conducted on patients admitted to a CTC on March 6, 2020. A total of 313 patients were admitted. The nasal and throat swabs were collected from the upper respiratory tract, and a sputum test was performed to obtain lower respiratory samples. The positive rate of the first set of test, sputum test was higher than that of the swab test ( p = 0.011). In the second set of test, 1 week after the first ones, the rate of positive swab tests was relatively high ( p = 0.026). In the first set of test, 66 of 152 (43.4%) patients showed 24-h consecutive negative swab test results, when the sputum test results were considered together, that number fell to 29 patients (19.1%) ( p < 0.001). Also, in the second set of test, 63 of 164 (38.4%) patients met the discharge criteria only when the swab test was considered; that number fell to 30 (18.3%) when the sputum test results were also considered ( p < 0.001). Using the swab test alone is insufficient for screening test and discharge decision. Patients who may have positive result in the sputum test can be missed.


2017 ◽  
Vol 23 (9) ◽  
pp. 747-752 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alessandra G. Samelli ◽  
Camila M. Rabelo ◽  
Seisse G.G. Sanches ◽  
Camila P. Aquino ◽  
Denise Gonzaga

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