scholarly journals Evaluating New Extension Agent Communication Training Effectiveness to Prepare Agricultural and Environmental Communicators for Global Issues

2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 121-133
Author(s):  
Jessica Holt ◽  
Arthur Leal ◽  
Angela Hurt

Extension agents are a valuable source of information within their communities throughout the world. Tasked with sharing research-based information from the universities and serving as the land-grant university within their communities, agents are the face and voice of the university on daily basis. However, this research sought to determine how confident new agents in Georgia were in their ability to effectively communicate within their communities before and after attending a communication workshop. Using a retrospective pre- and post-test survey, the results indicated the agents were most confident in their abilities create high-quality promotional videos and write Public Service Announcements for radio after the training. The results indicated agents were least confident in their abilities to utilize the Extension data base and write effectively. Overall, the results indicated in increase in agents’ perceived ability to effectively communicate in their communities after attending the training. Additionally, the results provide direction for future training and workshops to better prepare agents to effectively communicate information from land-grant universities to their communities and the world. Keywords: communication training; research-based communication; Extension agent workshop; Extension communication

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Putri Megasari

Hepatitis has become a health problem in the world. The hepatitis virus infected many people. According to the teacher of MTsN 02 Bondowoso more than 20 students have hepatitis A viral infection. The purpose of this research was to know the differences of students' knowledge about hepatitis A before and after counseling in MTsN 02 Bondowoso 2015. This study used pre-experimental (pre-post test design). This study used stratified random sampling technique, 127 students from 270 sample involved this research,and 143 students was excluded. We used questionnaires to collect data. The results showed that the mean value of the students 'knowledge about hepatitis A before counseling in MTsN 02 Bondowoso 2015 was 83.96 with the lowest value of 37.5 and the highest value was 100. The mean value of the students' knowledge about hepatitis A after counseling in MTsN 02 Bondowoso 2015 was 93.21 with the lowest value waf 62.5 and the highest value was 100. Paired t test showed that t (-9.07) > t table (1.98), the null hypothesis (H0) was rejected. There was a difference between students' knowledge about hepatitis A before and after counseling in MTsN 02 Bondowoso 2015. This study showed that routine counseling by healthcare provider was important to prevent hepatitis A infection.; Keywords: counseling, knowledge of students, hepatitis


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Gusti Ayu Pramita Aswitami

Background: Menarche is the first menstruation out in young women. Menarche occurs in young women who have entered the puberty phase. Often young women are not ready to face menarche, this is due to a lack of information about menstruation and preparations that must be done in the face of menstruation. With conditions that are not ready, young women often feel anxious and fearful, thus disrupting psychology and hindering daily activities. To prepare young women in the face of menarche, it is necessary to provide information correctly and right before teenage poetry enters puberty, the prepubertal period. This information can be provided through health education. through health education, young women are better prepared and not anxious and afraid when experiencing menarche. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of health education on menstruation on psychological readiness in the face of menarche in prepubertal adolescent girls in SD Gugus V Mengwi. Method: This research is a quasy-experimental study, the design of the research used is the Pre-test and Post-test One Group Design that is looking at the differences before and after the intervention. Samples taken were 79 class V students who had not experienced menarche at the SD Gugus V Mengwi V.The sampling technique is total sampling. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. Statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon Match Pairs Test. Results : this study indicate that there is an influence of health education about menstruation on psychological readiness in the face of menarche in prepubertal girls in the Gwi Cluster V Elementary School. Conclusion: It is suggested to young women to increase their knowledge, awareness, and concern for the health of their reproductive functions, especially in the face of menarche after being given health education about menarche so that good readiness can be achieved when facing menarche.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 134
Author(s):  
Mariatul Fadilah ◽  
Windi Indah Fajar Ningsih ◽  
Opel Berlin ◽  
Annisa Wimaulia ◽  
Azlin Azlin ◽  
...  

The government has issued a new normal policy with the aim that people can continue to live productively by changing their lifestyle so as to prevent the transmission of COVID-19. One of the measures to prevent and manage COVID-19 is to increase immunity. Online seminars are one of the most important health promotion methods and can be done in the new normal era. This study aims to determine the effect of online seminars on the knowledge and perceptions of the general public. This study used a quasi-experimental pre and post-test design. The sample in this study were all participants who attended online seminars and filled out the pretest and posttest questionnaires. Univariate data analysis shows that the majority of respondents have a mean age of 29.41 years, most of them are women (58.8%), and are students or have not worked (44.7%). Most of the respondents had a good level of initial knowledge about increasing immunity in the face of COVID-19 (68.4%) and a sufficient level of perception of the new normal (49.1%) before attending online seminars. The bivariate data analysis shows that there is a significant increase in knowledge about increasing immunity in the face of COVID-19 in the new normal before and after attending an online seminar with a p-value = 0.000 (p-value <0.05). Online seminars are the right way to promote health in increasing knowledge about immunity to deal with COVID-19 and perceptions of the new normal in ordinary people. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-62
Author(s):  
Devy Sekar Ayu Ningrum ◽  
Yuspendi Yuspendi ◽  
Endeh Azizah

The research will be published in a scientific journal of humanity taken from a thesis research. The purpose of this research is to know emotional coaching program for mother to use coping type problem focus responses in facing negative emotion of child intellectual disability at SLB BC Yatira. The sample in this study were 5 mothers who have children Intellectual Disability. This study is an experimental quasi by using one group pre-post test design. Measurements were made by Coping with Children's Emotion Scale (CCNES) from Fabes and colleagues (1990s), who described coping type of problem focus responsess. Reliability the measuring used expert. The results showed that there were different types of coping mothers in facing the negative emotional child intellectual disability in SLB BC Yatira before and after given emotional coaching program. The statistical test was done by using Wilxocon different test with p = 0,042 <0.05. The conclusion of research there are change of coping type used by mother in facing negative emotion child intellectual disability at SLB BC Yatira after given intervention in the form of emotional coaching program. Practical advice for mothers emotional coaching program can be used by mothers to cultivate a sense of empathy and foster closeness with children, so that mothers can be more positive in the face of negative emotions that children show Keywords: emotional coaching program, coping type of problem focus responsess, negative emotion in child with intellectual disability


2012 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 116-122
Author(s):  
Julie Tritz ◽  
Tina Cowger ◽  
MaryBeth Bennett ◽  
Richard Fleisher ◽  
Doug Hovatter ◽  
...  

Recognizing and celebrating the diversity that exists in our communities has become a central goal of land-grant institutions and cooperative extension programs. This is coupled with the expectation that youth be equipped for a global workforce where they appreciate different world cultures, be able to evaluate global issues and challenges and understand the inter-connectedness of global systems. Given these points, a Global Education Curriculum developed by the WVU Extension Global Education & Engagement Team is presented as a tool to instill a deeper understanding of and appreciation for cultures, people and global issues by youth and the adults who support them.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 1194-1208
Author(s):  
Lestari Setyowati ◽  
Sony Sukmawan

This study aimed to investigate the effect of using news as authentic materials for essay writing skills. This experimental study employed the one-group pre-test and post-test design to 18  fourth-semester students who joined the Essay Writing Course in one of the universities in Indonesia. These students were selected through systematic random sampling and went through treatments for 12 meetings where they were taught in a hybrid learning setting. The first four meetings used the conventional face-to-face classroom interaction. The rest of the meetings were done online because of the outbreak of COVID 19. The instruments to collect data were tests and documentation. Before they were given to the students, the teaching materials, pre-test, and post-test designs were tested and validated. The authentic materials were news texts about global issues such as poverty, environmental protection, gender, race and ethnicities, and diseases. Two raters scored the students’ writing by using Jacobs ESL Composition Profile. The researchers used IBM SPSS 25 software to analyze the data. The results of a paired sample t-test analysis showed that there was no significant difference in the students’ writing scores before and after using news as authentic materials (p = .959 α = 0.05). The paper further discusses the implications of this study for theoretical and practical use. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-54
Author(s):  
Tiffani Sandradewi Wignjosoesastro ◽  
Widyawati Widyawati ◽  
Rahmat Sugianto

Abstract Background: Freckles are small dark-spot hyperpigmentation on the face, upper body, and back of the hands. This hyperpigmentation develops as a result of melanocyte activity by the combination of genetic predisposition located on the basal layer and sun exposure. Glycolic acid and vitamin C are widely used as a depigmentation agent. The component of vitamin C is unstable, hence, it is often used more effective when it binds to other depigmentation agents, such as glycolic acid to develop better depigmentationObjective: The aim of this study was to prove the efficacy of combination of glycolic acid and vitamin C in freckles.Methods: True experimental study with one group pre and post-test group design. Fifteen freckles patients with inclusion and exclusion criteria received combination therapy of glycolic acid and vitamin C topical for 30 days. Clinical evaluation using Freckles Refinement Score and photography was recorded before and after therapy. The statistical analyses used was Wilcoxon test.Results: There was a significant value (p = 0.000) for improvement of the Freckles Refinement Score after received the combination of glycolic acid and vitamin C topical.Conclusion: The combination of glycolic acid and vitamin C was effective for Freckles. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 1403-1408
Author(s):  
R.A Helda Puspitasari ◽  
Dwining Handayani ◽  
Erik Kusuma ◽  
Ayu Dewi Nastiti ◽  
Evy Aristawati

ABSTRAK Ibu hamil dan bayi dikategorikan sebagai kelompok yang rentan dalam pandemi virus corona yang mewabah di sekitar 230 negara seluruh dunia, sehingga dalam proses kehamilan ibu juga merasakan kehawatiran yang berlebih karena kurang paham tentang kehamilan dan takut akan kondisi bayi yang ada di kandugannya. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang buku KIA dan meningkatkan koping ibu dalam menghadapi masa kehamilan pada masa pandemic covid-. Kegiatan ini dilakukan di Klinik Asyifa Kabupaten Pasuruan. Kegiatan ini diawali dengan memberikan pertanyaan seputar pengetahuan ibu dalam menghadapi masa kehamilan dan mengenai langkah ibu dalam mengahdapi permasalahn kehamilan yang dihadapi. Dilanjutkan dengan memberikan materi menggunakan leaflet dan BUKU KIA. Semua ibu antusias dalam mengikuti kegiatan ini terlihat dari banyaknya pertanyaan yang mereka ajukan. Kegiatan ini efektif dilakukan dalam peningkatan pengetahuan ibu dan peningkatan koping ibu dimana terlihat adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan koping ibu sebelum dan sesudah mendapatkan penyuluhan yang terlihat dari koesioner pre dan post test. Kegiatan ini merupakan langkah awal untuk meningkatkan pemahaman ibu mengenai masa kehamilan serta peningkatan koping ibu. Kata Kunci: Edukasi, Buku KIA, Koping, Ibu Hamil  ABSTRACT Pregnant women and babies are categorized as a vulnerable group in the corona virus pandemic which is endemic in around 230 countries around the world, so that in the process of pregnancy, mothers also feel excessive anxiety due to lack of understanding about pregnancy and fear of the condition of the baby in their womb. The purpose of this activity is to increase mother's knowledge through education on MCH books in dealing with pregnancy and improve maternal coping in dealing with pregnancy during the COVID-19 pandemic. This activity was carried out at the Asyifa Clinic. This activity begins by asking questions about the mother's knowledge in dealing with pregnancy and about the mother's steps in dealing with pregnancy problems. Followed by providing materials using leaflets and MCH BOOK. All mothers were enthusiastic in participating in this activity as seen from the many questions they asked. This activity was effectively carried out in increasing maternal knowledge and increasing maternal coping where it was seen that there was an increase in maternal knowledge before and after receiving counseling as seen from the pre and post test questionnaires and increased maternal coping.. Keywords: Knowledge, MCH Handbook, Coping, Pregnant Women


Author(s):  
Kyeo Re Lee ◽  
Byungjun Kim ◽  
Dongyan Nan ◽  
Jang Hyun Kim

Media plays an important role in the acquisition of health information worldwide. This was particularly evident in the face of the COVID-19 epidemic. Relatedly, it is practical and desirable for people to wear masks for health, fashion, and religious regions. However, depending on cultural differences, people naturally accept wearing a mask, or they look upon it negatively. In 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic led to widespread mask-wearing mandates worldwide. In the case of COVID-19, wearing a mask is strongly recommended, so by analyzing the news data before and after the spread of the epidemic, it is possible to see how the direction of crisis management is being structured. In particular, by utilizing big data analysis of international news data, discourses around the world can be analyzed more deeply. This study collected and analyzed 58,061 international news items related to mask-wearing from 1 January 2019 to 31 December 2020. The collected dataset was compared before and after the World Health Organization’s pandemic declaration by applying structural topic model analysis. The results revealed that prior to the declaration, issues related to the COVID-19 outbreak were emphasized, but afterward, issues related to movement restrictions, quarantine management, and local economic impacts emerged.


Author(s):  
Dr.Annie Sebastian ◽  
Dr.Muralidhar P. Pujar ◽  
Dr. Meenakshi Malik ◽  
Dr. Unique Sharma

Yuvana Pidaka (acne vulgaris) is one of the most common, troublesome and frustrating skin care problem for people around the world. It is caused by to Kapha, Vata and Rakta Dhatu involving Rasavaha and Raktavaha Srotas. Apart from others unhealthy life style is identified as the major reason behind the eruption of such lesions. It has adverse effect on self esteem of the subjects and decreases one’s self confidence. Present study tries to understand the therapeutic effect of Mukha Lepa - an external application of Manjishta, Chandana, Yastimadhu and Kushta over the face mixed with milk once every morning for fifteen days after Sadhyovirechana with Avipathi Churna. Study was conducted on ten subjects and assessed with the parameters like Ruja, Kandu, Daha, number and type of eruptions before and after the procedure. The response to the treatment was recorded and the therapeutic effect was evaluated by statistical tests. A considerable change in the complexion over the face of subjects was also noted. It is observed that this particular Lepa is beneficial in the treatment of Yuvana Pidaka apart from improving the complexion of the skin.


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