scholarly journals Ayurvedic Management of Oligodendroglioma: A Case Report

The Healer ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (02) ◽  
pp. 111-116
Author(s):  
Dr Hrishikesh.O.K Othaloor Krishnan ◽  
Divya K

Oligodendroglioma is a type of glioma arising out of oligodendrocytes of brain and spinal cord with a poor prognosis. The treatments include surgery, followed by radiation therapy and chemotherapy. Because of the long course of treatment including surgery followed by chemo and radiotherapy and the adverse effects of the same, many patients seek Ayurvedic management. A case of Oligodendroglioma in a 54-year-old female was managed as Vata kaphaja arbuda (~tumor) complicating to Asthi-majjagatavastha (~involvement of bone and marrow) with Shamana (~pacifying) procedures and medicines. 14 days of Shirolepa (~application of medicated paste over head) with Dhaturadikalka (~fruit paste of Datura metel linn) do at 4pm for a period of 45 minutes. This was followed by Shiropichu (~Application of oil-soaked wick on the vertex) with Rasathailam for 14 days in the evening 4pm-6pm.  Guggulutiktaka kashaya 15 ml+ 60 ml hot water twice daily, Rasasinduram Capsule 125 mg twice daily with hot water, Nimbamrutadierandataila 10 ml with 50 ml warm milk for 1 week and Guggulutiktaka ghruta10 ml with luke warm water were given. Patient reported significant reduction of symptoms like headache, seizure, general weakness etc and improved Quality of life with a positive mind within two weeks. MRI change was remarkable after the treatment as the MRI taken on 29/1/20 has shown that Cortical based right frontal lesion measures 1.7*1.8cm, which was reduced in size compared to the previous MRI 2.3*2.3 cm taken after 22nd cycle of Inj. Avastin on 29/11/19.  Rational application of Ayurvedic medicines can contribute much to the management of Oligodendroglioma.

2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 140-151
Author(s):  
Markus A. Wirtz ◽  
Matthias Morfeld ◽  
Elmar Brähler ◽  
Andreas Hinz ◽  
Heide Glaesmer

Abstract. The association between health-related quality of life (HRQoL; Short-Form Health Survey-12; SF-12) and patient-reported morbidity-related symptoms measured by the Patient Health Questionnaire-15 (PHQ-15) is analyzed in a representative sample of older people in the general German population. Data from 1,659 people aged 60 to 85 years were obtained. Latent class analysis identified six classes of patients, which optimally categorize clusters of physical symptoms the participants reported: musculoskeletal impairments (39.8%), healthy (25.7%), musculoskeletal and respiratory/cardiac impairments (12.8%), musculoskeletal and respiratory impairments, along with bowel and digestion problems (12.9%), general impairments (4.9%), and general impairments with no bowel and digestion problems (4.8%). The participants’ SF-12 Physical Health Scores (η2 = .39) and their Mental Health Scores (η2 = .28) are highly associated with these latent classes. These associations remain virtually identical after controlling for age. The results provide evidence that profiles of patient-reported physical impairments correspond strongly with reduced HRQoL independently from aging processes.


2020 ◽  
Vol 158 (3) ◽  
pp. S107
Author(s):  
Edward Barnes ◽  
Millie Long ◽  
Laura Raffals ◽  
Xian Zhang ◽  
Anuj Vyas ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lleo Ana Maria Gonzalez ◽  
Mauro Boronat Cortes ◽  
Ulla Feldt-Rasmussen ◽  
Carlos Rodriguez Perez ◽  
AEse Krogh Rasmussen ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 222-228 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joshua L. Golubovsky ◽  
Arbaz Momin ◽  
Nicolas R. Thompson ◽  
Michael P. Steinmetz

OBJECTIVEBertolotti syndrome is a rare spinal condition that causes low-back pain due to a lumbosacral transitional vertebra (LSTV), which is a pseudoarticulation between the fifth lumbar transverse process and the sacral ala. Bertolotti syndrome patients are rarely studied, particularly with regard to their quality of life. This study aimed to examine the quality of life and prior treatments in patients with Bertolotti syndrome at first presentation to the authors’ center in comparison with those with lumbosacral radiculopathy.METHODSThis study was a retrospective cohort analysis of patients with Bertolotti syndrome and lumbosacral radiculopathy due to disc herniation seen at the authors’ institution’s spine center from 2005 through 2018. Diagnoses were confirmed with provider notes and imaging. Variables collected included demographics, diagnostic history, prior treatment, patient-reported quality of life metrics, and whether or not they underwent surgery at the authors’ institution. Propensity score matching by age and sex was used to match lumbosacral radiculopathy patients to Bertolotti syndrome patients. Group comparisons were made using t-tests, Fisher’s exact test, Mann-Whitney U-tests, Cox proportional hazards models, and linear regression models where variables found to be different at the univariate level were included as covariates.RESULTSThe final cohort included 22 patients with Bertolotti syndrome who had patient-reported outcomes data available and 46 propensity score–matched patients who had confirmed radiculopathy due to disc herniation. The authors found that Bertolotti syndrome patients had significantly more prior epidural steroid injections (ESIs) and a longer time from symptom onset to their first visit. Univariate analysis showed that Bertolotti syndrome patients had significantly worse Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) mental health T-scores. Adjustment for prior ESIs and time from symptom onset revealed that Bertolotti syndrome patients also had significantly worse PROMIS physical health T-scores. Time to surgery and other quality of life metrics did not differ between groups.CONCLUSIONSPatients with Bertolotti syndrome undergo significantly longer workup and more ESIs and have worse physical and mental health scores than age- and sex-matched patients with lumbosacral radiculopathy. However, both groups of patients had mild depression and clinically meaningful reduction in their quality of life according to all instruments. This study shows that Bertolotti syndrome patients have a condition that affects them potentially more significantly than those with lumbosacral radiculopathy, and increased attention should be paid to these patients to improve their workup, diagnosis, and treatment.


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