scholarly journals The effect of bone mineral density on development of Schmorl’s nodes in young patients

2020 ◽  
Vol 54 (3) ◽  
pp. 287-292
Author(s):  
Ozlem Gungor ◽  
◽  
Naciye Sinem Gezer ◽  
Umut Ozdamarlar ◽  
Ali Balci ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bone Mineral Density ◽  
Bone Mineral ◽  
Young Patients ◽  
Mineral Density ◽  
Schmorl’S Nodes

scholarly journals Prevalence and risk factors for bone loss in Southern Chinese with rheumatic diseases

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhuoran Hu ◽  
Shuiming Xu ◽  
Qingyuan Yang ◽  
Jun Qi ◽  
He Lin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Bone Mineral Density ◽  
Bone Loss ◽  
Bone Mineral ◽  
Young Patients ◽  
Mineral Density ◽  
Female Patients ◽  
Southern Chinese ◽  
Male Patients ◽  
Rheumatic Patients

Abstract Objectives: This study is to explore the prevalence of different stages of bone loss and the potential risk factors in rheumatic patients.Method: A cross-sectional study recruits 1,398 rheumatic patients and 302 healthy subjects. Demographic data, blood, and bone mineral density (BMD) tests are collected. Risk factors for bone loss in rheumatic patients are analyzed by logistic regression.Results: (1) Rheumatic patients are consisted of 40.0% rheumatoid arthritis (RA), 14.7% systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), 14.2% osteoarthritis (OA), 9.2% ankylosing spondylosis (AS), 7.9% gout, 7.0% primary Sjogren syndrome (pSS), 3.8% systemic sclerosis (SSc), and 3.2% mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD). (2) In male patients aged under 50 and premenopausal female patients, the bone mineral density score of AS (53.9%, P<0.001) and SLE (39.6%, P=0.034) patients is lower than the healthy controls (18.2%). (3) Osteopenia and osteoporosis are more prevailing in male patients aged or older than 50 and postmenopausal female patients with RA (P<0.001), OA (P=0.02) and SLE (P =0.011) than healthy counterparts. (4) Those with SLE, RA and AS gain the highest odd ratio of ‘score below the expected range for age’, osteopenia and osteoporosis, respectively. (5) Age, female, low BMI and hypovitaminosis D are found negatively associated with bone loss. Dyslipidemia and hyperuricemia could be protective factors.Conclusion: Young patients with AS and SLE have a significant higher occurrence of bone loss, and older patients with RA, OA and SLE had higher prevalence than healthy counterparts. SLE, RA, SSc and AS were founded significant higher risks to develop into bone loss after adjustment. Age, BMI and gender were commonly-associated with bone loss in all age-stratified rheumatic patients. These findings were not markedly different from those of previous studies.

Changes in Bone Mineral Density in Young Adults with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

2013 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 297-306
Author(s):  
Monica Goia-Socol ◽  
Ileana Duncea ◽  
Gabriela Roman ◽  
Mihai-Andrei Goia-Socol ◽  
Daniel-Corneliu Leucuţa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Bone Mineral Density ◽  
Type 1 Diabetes ◽  
Lumbar Spine ◽  
Femoral Neck ◽  
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Bone Mineral ◽  
Young Patients ◽  
Mineral Density

Abstract Background and aims: Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) represents a secondary cause of osteoporosis. Our aim was to determine bone mineral density (BMD) changes in a group of young Romanian adults with T1DM and to analyze the factors related to this disease that could have had an impact on bone mass. Material and Methods: Fifty-two young patients with T1DM were compared to 37 healthy volunteers matched for body mass index (BMI). All subjects had their BMD measured at the hip and lumbar spine. Results: We found no statistically significant differences in BMD between T1DM patients and controls (p=0.618 for lumbar spine, p=0.974 for femoral neck and p=0.883 for total hip). Multiple linear regression models detected BMI (p =0.043), smoking (p=0.001) and milk intake (p=0.004 for lumbar spine) as significant BMD determinants. In contrast, no associations were found between BMD and metabolic control, daily insulin dose or presence of diabetic retinopathy and/or neuropathy. Long diabetes duration was negatively associated with BMD in femoral neck (p=0.012). Conclusions: Although we couldn’t find differences between BMD in T1DM patients and controls, the link between diabetes duration and BMD that we found suggests that even young patients with long standing T1DM should have their BMD measured

scholarly journals The association betweenBsmIpolymorphism and bone mineral density in young patients with epilepsy who are taking phenytoin

Epilepsia ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 54 (2) ◽  
pp. 249-255 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kanitpong Phabphal ◽  
Alan Geater ◽  
Kitti Limapichart ◽  
Pornchai Sathirapanya ◽  
Suwanna Setthawatcharawanich ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bone Mineral Density ◽  
Bone Mineral ◽  
Young Patients ◽  
Mineral Density ◽  
Patients With Epilepsy

Relationship between serum calcium levels and bone mineral density in liver transplant receipients

2001 ◽  
Vol 120 (5) ◽  
pp. A564-A564
Author(s):  
K ISLAM ◽  
S CREECH ◽  
R SOKHI ◽  
R KONDAVEETI ◽  
A NADIR ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bone Mineral Density ◽  
Liver Transplant ◽  
Bone Mineral ◽  
Serum Calcium ◽  
Mineral Density

130: Role of Calcium Intake on Bone Mineral Density in Rostate Cancer Patients Under Androgen Deprivation Therapy

2006 ◽  
Vol 175 (4S) ◽  
pp. 41-42
Author(s):  
Anna Orsola ◽  
Jacques Planas ◽  
Carlos Salvador ◽  
José M. Abascal ◽  
Enrique Trilla ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bone Mineral Density ◽  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Androgen Deprivation Therapy ◽  
Bone Mineral ◽  
Calcium Intake ◽  
Androgen Deprivation ◽  
Mineral Density ◽  
Rostate Cancer
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