scholarly journals Development of a web based smart city infrastructure for refuse disposal management

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
Adeyemo Joke Oluwatimilehin
Keyword(s):  
Feature Extraction ◽  
Smart City ◽  
Web Application ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Client Application ◽  
Application Layer ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Statistical Feature ◽  
The Status ◽  
Refuse Disposal

The future of modern cities largely depends on how well they can tackle intrinsic problems that confront them by embracing the next era of digital revolution. A vital element of such revolution is the creation of smart cities and associated technology infrastructures. Smart city is an emerging phenomenon that involves the deployment of information communication technology wares into public or private infrastructure to provide intelligent data gathering and analysis. Key areas that have been considered for smart city initiatives include monitoring of weather, energy consumption, environmental conditions, water usage and host of others. To align with the smart city revolution in the area of environmental cleanliness, this study involves the development of a web based smart city infrastructure for refuse disposal management using the design science research approach. The Jalali smart city reference architecture provided a template to develop the proposed architecture in this study. The proposed architecture contains four layers, which are signal sensing and processing, network, intelligent user application and Internet of Things (IoT) web application layers. A proof of concept prototype was designed and implemented based on the proposed architecture. The signal sensing and processing layer was implemented to produce a smart refuse bin, which is a bin that contains the Arduino microcontroller board, Wi-Fi transceiver, proximity sensor, gas sensor, temperature sensor and other relevant electronic components. The network layer provides interconnectivity among the layers via the internet. The intelligent user application layer was realized with non browser client application, statistical feature extraction and pattern classifiers. Whereas the IoT web application layer was realised with ThingSpeak, which is an online web application for IoT based projects. The sensors in the smart refuse bin, generates multivariate dataset that corresponds to the status of refuse in the bin. Training and testing features were extracted from the dataset using first order statistical feature extraction method. Afterward, Multilayer Perceptron Artificial Neural Network (MLP-ANN) and support vector machine were trained and compared experimentally. The MLP-ANN gave the overall best accuracy of 98.0%, and the least mean square error of 0.0036. The ThingSpeak web application connects seamlessly at all times via the internet to receive data from the smart refuse bin. Refuse disposal management agents can therefore query ThingSpeak for refuse status data via the non browser client application. The client application, then uses the trained MLP-ANN to appositely classify such data in order to determine the status of the bin.

scholarly journals An Improved Method for Multi-Lingual News Feed Application

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 6758-6760
Keyword(s):  
User Interface ◽  
Web Application ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
National Language ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Improved Method ◽  
Daily News ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Local Newspaper ◽  
The Web

In the present era, the internet and new technologies are changing the information behavior of news reader .Instead of reading a copy of the local newspaper or watching the scheduledevening news, people increasingly turn to the internet for daily news updates. A Multi-Lingual news feed application is aimed at developing a web based application named multilingual news feed app. This Application deals with the user who wants to read news from the web application. User can select different countries in which a user is interested, the latest news will be fetched from the selected country. The news will be fetched and displayed based on the country selected in its own national language & the news is categorized into 7 different categories. A user can select any category which they are looking for. When you are done selecting the country & category, then the page will automatically refresh and the news will be displayed on MultiLingual news feed application. This application also supports translation and the news can be translated into any language. This application is fully responsive and has a good-looking user interface. The users will find this application much interesting for reading the news articles.

scholarly journals Web service-based grid resource discovery

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Syed Saadat Bokhari
Keyword(s):  
Web Services ◽  
Web Service ◽  
Resource Discovery ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Application Layer ◽  
Grid Resource ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Grid Resource Discovery

This thesis proposes a single and scalable web-based model for grid resource discovery for the Internet. The proposed resource discovery model contains the metadata and resource finder web services. The information of resource finder web services is kept in the repositories that are distributed in the application layer of [sic] Internet. The resource finder web services will be discovered by sending queries to the repositories in a similar way as the DNS protocol. The underlying technology for implementation of the two architectures of this model is introduced.

An Innovative Web Application for Design and Automated NC Code Generation

2006 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. V. Satish K. Motipalli ◽  
Prakash Krishnaswami
Keyword(s):  
Process Planning ◽  
Code Generation ◽  
Web Application ◽  
Tool Path ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Nc Code ◽  
Automated Process Planning ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Automated Process

With the ever-increasing importance of e-commerce/e-business in the manufacturing, traditional standalone CAD/CAPP applications are evolving into web-based applications deployed via the Internet. This paper presents a unique web-based application for automated process planning and NC code generation for mill-turn parts. The application is targeted at a wide range of users. It requires no special software or CAD package at the user’s end, and can be used even by people with virutally no manufacturing knowledge. At the same time, it is also a valuable service for manufacturing experts. This application uses client/server architecture and is developed using Java technologies. This web-based application can be accessed via Internet using any standard web browser with JRE (Java run-time environment), and Java Web Start is used to deploy this application. For wide usability, the application supports easy part specification and automated process planning. Once the part is designed, the user may request NC code generation. The process planning kernel on the server automatically executes all process planning tasks like machinable volume identification, operations sequencing, parameter selection, etc. and generates an intermediate Cutter Location (CL) code. The Cutter Location code is quite generic and can be adapted for any machine using the respective post processors. The interface is also capable of displaying the tool path for verification. The NC code is generated based on the post processor selected by the user and can be downloaded to the client machine if the user is satisfied. It is hoped that this application will develop into a pay-per-use instant NC code generation web service for novices and experts; such a service is currently not offered anywhere on the Internet.

scholarly journals RaDMaX online: a web-based program for the determination of strain and damage profiles in irradiated crystals using X-ray diffraction

2020 ◽  
Vol 53 (2) ◽  
pp. 587-593
Author(s):  
A. Boulle ◽  
V. Mergnac
Keyword(s):  
Web Application ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Programming Environment ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Web Browser ◽  
Web Based ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Depth Profiles ◽  
User Friendly

RaDMaX online is a major update to the previously published RaDMaX (radiation damage in materials analysed with X-ray diffraction) software [Souilah, Boulle & Debelle (2016). J. Appl. Cryst. 49, 311–316]. This program features a user-friendly interface that allows retrieval of strain and disorder depth profiles in irradiated crystals from the simulation of X-ray diffraction data recorded in symmetrical θ/2θ mode. As compared with its predecessor, RaDMaX online has been entirely rewritten in order to be able to run within a simple web browser, therefore avoiding the necessity to install any programming environment on the users' computers. The RaDMaX online web application is written in Python and developed within a Jupyter notebook implementing graphical widgets and interactive plots. RaDMaX online is free and open source and can be accessed on the internet at https://aboulle.github.io/RaDMaX-online/.

scholarly journals Design and Implementation of a 4D Web Application for Analytical Visualization of Smart City Applications

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (7) ◽  
pp. 276 ◽  
Author(s):  
Syed Murshed ◽  
Ayah Al-Hyari ◽  
Jochen Wendel ◽  
Louise Ansart
Keyword(s):  
Smart City ◽  
Web Application ◽  
Web Applications ◽  
Computer Hardware ◽  
Dynamic Visualization ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Data Formats ◽  
Energy Simulations ◽  
Easy Integration ◽  
Contemporary Development

Contemporary development of computer hardware and software, WebGIS and geo-web services as well as the availability of semantic 3D city models, facilitate flexible and dynamic implementation of web applications. The aim of this paper is to introduce 4D CANVAS, a web-based application for dynamic visualization of 3D geospatial data for improved decision making in smart city applications. It is based on the Cesium Virtual Globe, an open-source JavaScript library developed with HTML5 and WebGL. At first, different data formats such as JSON, GeoJSON, Cesium Markup Language (CZML) and 3D Tiles are evaluated for their suitability in 4D visualization applications. Then, an interactive Graphical User Interface (GUI) is built observing the principle of cartographic standards to view, manage, understand and explore different simulation outputs at multiple spatial (3D surface of buildings) and temporal (hourly, daily, monthly) resolutions. In this regard, multiple tools such as aggregation, data classification, etc. are developed utilizing JavaScript libraries. As a proof of concept, two energy simulations and their outputs of different spatial and temporal resolutions are demonstrated in five Asian and European cities. Finally, the 4D CANVAS is deployed both in desktop and multi-touch screens. The proposed application allows easy integration of any other geospatial simulation results, thereby helps the users from different sectors to explore them interactively in 4D.

scholarly journals Creation of a DDOS attack using HTTP-GET Flood with the Cyber Kill Chain methodology

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-47
Author(s):  
Jeferson Eleazar Martínez-Lozano ◽  
Pedro Sandino Atencio-Ortiz
Keyword(s):  
Web Application ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Application Layer ◽  
Web Servers ◽  
Ddos Attack ◽  
Internet Application ◽  
Cyber Kill Chain

This article illustrates by means of a demonstration and taking advantage of the vulnerability “Open redirect”, how easy it can be to attack web servers through distributed attacks of denial of services. In it, the Cyber Kill Chain® model is used to carry out this attack in phases. In the development of the research, a systematic UFONet tool is applied and the results obtained are analyzed and it is recommended to protect the Internet application services of said attacks through web application firewalls (WAF) whose presence allows the DDoS traffic of the application layer (including the HTTP-GET flood) arrives effortlessly at the destination server.

Web-Based GPU-Accelerated Application for Multiplanar Reconstructions from Conventional 2D Ultrasound

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jens Borgbjerg ◽  
Arne Hørlyck
Keyword(s):  
Digital Imaging ◽  
Web Application ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Ultrasound Education ◽  
Multiplanar Reconstructions ◽  
Web Based Learning ◽  
2D Ultrasound ◽  
Cine Loop ◽  
The Web

Abstract Purpose In ultrasound education there is a need for interactive web-based learning resources. The purpose of this project was to develop a web-based application that enables the generation and exploration of volumetric datasets from cine loops obtained with conventional 2D ultrasound. Materials and Methods JavaScript code for ultrasound video loading and the generation of volumetric datasets was created and merged with an existing web-based imaging viewer based on JavaScript and HTML5. The Web Graphics Library was utilized to enable hardware-accelerated image rendering. Results The result is a web application that works in most major browsers without any plug-ins. It allows users to load a conventional 2D ultrasound cine loop which can subsequently be manipulated with on-the-fly multiplanar reconstructions as in a Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) viewer. The application is freely accessible at (http://www.castlemountain.dk/atlas/index.php?page = mulrecon&mulreconPage = sonoviewer) where a demonstration of web-based sharing of generated cases can also be found. Conclusion The developed web-based application is unique in its ability to easily perform loading of one’s own ultrasound clips and conduct multiplanar reconstructions where interactive cases can be shared on the Internet.

scholarly journals Two Factor Authentication by Using SMS for Web Based Application

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 21-24
Keyword(s):  
Web Application ◽  
The Internet ◽  
User Privacy ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Short Messaging Service ◽  
The Web

Two factor authentications had two entry levels for authentication’s mechanism. This study had used Short Messaging Service (SMS) technology as a second factor in doing authentication on the web application. It can minimize the problems that occur regarding to the illegal access over the user privacy information on the Internet. The system that uses two factor authentications is capable to give the priority and safety in aspect of user’s privacy information from the web based applications

Security Issues in Web Services

2018 ◽  
pp. 57-64
Author(s):  
Priyanka Dixit
Keyword(s):  
Web Application ◽  
Web Applications ◽  
Future Research ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Web Application Security ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Security Issues ◽  
Digital World ◽  
Important Region ◽  
The Web

This chapter describes how security is an important aspect in today's digital world. Every day technology grows with new advancements in various areas, especially in the development of web-based applications. All most all of the web applications are on the internet, hence there is a large probability of attacks on those applications and threads. This makes security necessary while developing any web application. Lots of techniques have been developed for mitigating and defending against threats to the web based applications over the internet. This chapter overviews the important region of web application security, by sequencing the current strategies into a major picture to further the future research and advancement. Firstly, this chapter explains the major problem and obstacles that makes efforts unsuccessful for developing secure web applications. Next, this chapter distinguishes three basic security properties that a web application should possess: validation, integrity, accuracy and portray the comparing vulnerabilities that damage these properties alongside the assault vectors that contain these vulnerabilities.

scholarly journals Web service-based grid resource discovery

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Syed Saadat Bokhari
Keyword(s):  
Web Services ◽  
Web Service ◽  
Resource Discovery ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Application Layer ◽  
Grid Resource ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Grid Resource Discovery

This thesis proposes a single and scalable web-based model for grid resource discovery for the Internet. The proposed resource discovery model contains the metadata and resource finder web services. The information of resource finder web services is kept in the repositories that are distributed in the application layer of [sic] Internet. The resource finder web services will be discovered by sending queries to the repositories in a similar way as the DNS protocol. The underlying technology for implementation of the two architectures of this model is introduced.

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