scholarly journals A Modified Rectangular Mid-band Microstrip Slot Antenna for WLAN, WiFi and 5G Applications

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ajay Thatere ◽  
◽  
Sachin Khade ◽  
Vipul Lande S ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Dielectric Constant ◽  
Reflection Coefficient ◽  
Radiation Pattern ◽  
Current Distribution ◽  
Ground Plane ◽  
Surface Current ◽  
Slot Antenna ◽  
Current Gain ◽  
Wide Bandwidth ◽  
Left And Right

A modified rectangular Microstrip slot antenna for numerous applications like WLAN, Wi-Fi 5, satellite telecommunication and 5G application is portrayed. The proposed antenna has dimension of 25×30×1.6 mm3. The structure consists of partial ground and DGS. The proposed design is embedded on FR4 lossy substrate having dielectric constant of 4.3 and thickness of 1.6 mm. Two similar inverted L shape CLLR are introduced at left and right edge of the ground plane to improve current distribution and to achieve wide bandwidth. The results like reflection coefficient, surface current, gain, directivity, VSWR, impedance and radiation pattern are found up to the mark.

scholarly journals L-Slots Square Antenna for Octa-band Applications

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tejaswita Kumari ◽  
Prabir Ghosh ◽  
Atanu Chowdhury
Keyword(s):  
Dielectric Constant ◽  
Radiation Pattern ◽  
Current Distribution ◽  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
Single Port ◽  
Surface Current ◽  
Surface Current Distribution ◽  
Commercial Software

The objective of this paper is to design an Octa- Band L-slot Square Patch antenna which will operate in 3.18 GHz, 4.71 GHz, 7.04 GHz, 8.38 GHz, 8.86 GHz, 10.66 GHz, 11.76 GHz, 14.12 GHz frequencies. The same antenna would also work in UWB frequencies. An L-slots Square copper patch with a thickness 0.035mm is placed on FR4 epoxy substrate having dielectric constant 4.4 with a height of 1.6 mm with single port. This has been designed using HFSS commercial software simulator so that Return Loss, VSWR, Radiation pattern and Surface current distribution can be measured.

MULTIBAND CPW-FED SLOT ANTENNA FOR WLAN/WIMAX APPLICATIONS

2015 ◽  
Vol 77 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Igbafe Orikumhi ◽  
Mohamad Rijal Hamid ◽  
Ali Nyangwarimam Obadiah
Keyword(s):  
Radiation Pattern ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
Coplanar Waveguide ◽  
Ground Plane ◽  
Slot Antenna ◽  
Frequency Range ◽  
Resonant Frequencies ◽  
Good Agreement

A square slot antenna fed by a coplanar waveguide (CPW) is presented in this paper. The design consist of two pairs of “F” shaped planar strips placed within a square slotted ground. The strips are used to excite multiple resonant frequencies, the strips are connected to the ground plane by means of ideal switches. The proposed antenna has achieved multiple resonant frequencies of 2.4/5.2/5.8 GHz for WLAN and 3.5/5.5 for WiMAX applications. The measured results shows a good agreement with the simulated results in terms of return loss, radiation pattern and gain. The proposed antenna is designed for the frequency range of 2 GHz to 7 GHz which makes it suitable for Bluetooth, WLAN and WiMAX applications. 

scholarly journals An Octagonal Ring-shaped Parasitic Resonator Based Compact Ultrawideband Antenna for Microwave Imaging Applications

Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 1354 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amran Hossain ◽  
Mohammad Tariqul Islam ◽  
Ali F. Almutairi ◽  
Mandeep Singh Jit Singh ◽  
Kamarulzaman Mat ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Reflection Coefficient ◽  
Radiation Pattern ◽  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Ground Plane ◽  
Microwave Imaging ◽  
Average Efficiency ◽  
Antenna Performance ◽  
Directional Radiation ◽  
Radiation Directivity

An Ultrawideband (UWB) octagonal ring-shaped parasitic resonator-based patch antenna for microwave imaging applications is presented in this study, which is constructed with a diamond-shaped radiating patch, three octagonal, rectangular slotted ring-shaped parasitic resonator elements, and partial slotting ground plane. The main goals of uses of parasitic ring-shaped elements are improving antenna performance. In the prototype, various kinds of slots on the ground plane were investigated, and especially rectangular slots and irregular zigzag slots are applied to enhance bandwidth, gain, efficiency, and radiation directivity. The optimized size of the antenna is 29 × 24 × 1.5 mm3 by using the FR-4 substrate. The overall results illustrate that the antenna has a bandwidth of 8.7 GHz (2.80–11.50 GHz) for the reflection coefficient S11 < −10 dB with directional radiation pattern. The maximum gain of the proposed prototype is more than 5.7 dBi, and the average efficiency over the radiating bandwidth is 75%. Different design modifications are performed to attain the most favorable outcome of the proposed antenna. However, the prototype of the proposed antenna is designed and simulated in the 3D simulator CST Microwave Studio 2018 and then effectively fabricated and measured. The investigation throughout the study of the numerical as well as experimental data explicit that the proposed antenna is appropriate for the Ultrawideband-based microwave-imaging fields.

scholarly journals A CPW-Fed Monopole Antenna with Double Rectangular Rings and Vertical Slots in the Ground Plane for WLAN/WiMAX Applications

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sangjin Jo ◽  
Hyunjin Choi ◽  
Jaehyuk Lim ◽  
Beomsoo Shin ◽  
Sangyeol Oh ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Reflection Coefficient ◽  
Numerical Simulations ◽  
Radiation Pattern ◽  
Ground Plane ◽  
Monopole Antenna ◽  
Compact Size ◽  
Measured Impedance ◽  
Triple Band

A compact triple-band monopole antenna consisting of double rectangular rings and vertical slots cut into the ground is proposed for WLAN and WiMAX operations. The antenna has a compact size of 27.1 × 38.8 × 1.6 mm3, with simulated and measured impedance bandwidths of 2.37~2.81, 3.21~3.82, and 4.61~6.34 GHz with a reflection coefficient of less than −10 dB. The antenna also exhibits an almost omnidirectional radiation pattern and stable gain levels in the triple bands. The characteristics of the proposed antenna have been investigated using the numerical simulations and experiments.

scholarly journals Compact Design of 2 × 2 MIMO Antenna with Super-Wide Bandwidth for Millimeters Wavelength Systems

Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 233
Author(s):  
Haitham Alsaif ◽  
Mohamed A. H. Eleiwa
Keyword(s):  
Radiation Pattern ◽  
Radio Frequency Identification ◽  
Computer Aided Design ◽  
Ground Plane ◽  
Antenna System ◽  
Ultra Wideband ◽  
Tangent Loss ◽  
Total System ◽  
Wide Bandwidth ◽  
Mimo Antenna

A novel compact planar 2 × 2 antenna system with super-wide bandwidth is presented in this paper. The MIMO antenna has four square-shaped patches with two slots in each that are interconnected with each other using four strip lines printed on a substrate of Rogers Duroid RT 5880 with relative permittivity of εr = 2.2 and tangent loss of δ = 0.0009. The proposed antenna system has a partial ground plane with two enhancement fractured slots. The design is characterized by a super-wide impedance starting from 15.2 to 62 GHz (a bandwidth of 46.8 GHz) and compact total system size of 11.2 × 15.25 mm2 with a thickness of 0.12 mm. The proposed MIMO design has omnidirectional radiation pattern for far field and the achieved peak gain reaches 13.5 dBi. The presented planar antenna which relies on computer aided design, has been designed and simulated using an industrial standard simulation code. Its performance results showed that the MIMO design is characterized by super wide bandwidth, omnidirectional radiation pattern, and high-power gain with miniaturized physical size; thus, it is suitable for radio-frequency identification (RFID) systems, fifth-generation applications, ultra-wideband systems, and others.

scholarly journals CPW-Fed Penta Band Monopole Antenna for Multiservice Wireless Applications

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-76
Author(s):  
Raj Kumar ◽  
Yedukondalu Kamatham ◽  
Samineni Peddakrishna ◽  
Ajitha Gaddam
Keyword(s):  
Reflection Coefficient ◽  
Resonance Frequency ◽  
Current Distribution ◽  
Surface Current ◽  
Experimental Result ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Distribution Analysis ◽  
Frequency Bands ◽  
Rectangular Patch ◽  
Additional Resonance

A compact triple T-shaped stub with meander loaded strip antenna for penta band applications is proposed. The rectangular patch antenna with meandered and open-ended slot cuts is utilized to realize four operating bands at 2.45 GHz, 3.1 GHz, 5.3 GHz, and 6.5 GHz with an impedance bandwidth of 400 MHz (2.15-2.550 GHz), 1000 MHz (2.7-3.7 GHz), 200 MHz (5.4-5.6 GHz), and 200 MHz (6.4-6.6 GHz), respectively. For an additional resonance frequency, the length of the central T-shaped stub is slightly modified which causes the variation in the current distribution. As a result, the resonance frequency of 5.5 GHz is divided into two resonance frequency bands which are operating at 5.25 GHz and 5.85 GHz with an impedance bandwidth of 100 MHz (5.25-5.35 GHz) and 200 MHz (5.75-5.95 GHz), respectively. Furthermore, a parametric reflection coefficient and surface current distribution analysis is carried out to understand the strip and slot behavior at resonance frequency bands. Finally, a prototype is fabricated and its reflection coefficient, gain, and radiation pattern are measured. The experimental result shows that the proposed antenna is reliable for penta band applications.

scholarly journals Compact Hexagonal Monopole Antenna for Lower 5G Bands

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 4200-4202
Author(s):  
H. Alsaif
Keyword(s):  
Reflection Coefficient ◽  
Radiation Pattern ◽  
Ground Plane ◽  
Wireless Systems ◽  
Wide Band ◽  
Simulation Software ◽  
Planar Antenna ◽  
Total Size ◽  
Patch Geometry ◽  
Compact Planar

This paper presents a compact planar antenna with extreme wide band. The antenna is designed to cover the entire lower 5th generation operating bands ranging from 2.32GHz to more than 12GHz. This band also covers the IEEE 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac. The patch geometry has been simulated using an industrial standard simulation software called CST MWS. The monopole is miniaturized with a total size of 23x24x1.2mm3. The radiator and the ground plane are printed on a substrate of Rogers Duriod RT 5880 with relative permittivity of 2.2 and loss tangent of 0.00009. The simulated reflection coefficient and radiation pattern results are presented. S11 parameter for the designed antenna is less that -10dB over the operating band, with lowest value of -32.5dB at 2.85GHz. The radiation pattern is presented at the two orthogonal planes, elevation (E plane) and azimuth (H plane). Simulated results show that the antenna is appropriate of lower 5G bands application and several other wireless systems.

scholarly journals A Low-Profile Wideband Monocone Antenna Using Bent Shorting Strips

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 1896 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyo-Seung Keum ◽  
Young-Mi Park ◽  
Jae-Hoon Choi
Keyword(s):  
Reflection Coefficient ◽  
Wireless Communication ◽  
Communication Systems ◽  
Ground Plane ◽  
Experimental Results ◽  
Wireless Communication Systems ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Wide Bandwidth ◽  
Low Profile ◽  
Radiation Properties

A low-profile wideband monocone antenna with bent shorting strips, and parasitic and circular sleeves is proposed. By loading the bent shorting strips, parasitic sleeves, and circular sleeves, miniaturization of the antenna is achieved. Along with bent shorting strips from the monocone hat to the ground plane, parasitic sleeves, and circular sleeves are mounted to enhance the impedance bandwidth. From the experimental results, the –10 dB reflection coefficient bandwidth of the proposed antenna ranges from 810 MHz to 5340 MHz. In addition to the wide bandwidth characteristics, the proposed antenna has highly desirable omnidirectional radiation properties for wireless communication systems.

scholarly journals A Miniaturized and Circularly Polarized L-Shaped Slot Antenna for Ultra-wideband Applications

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 2133-2139
Keyword(s):  
Circular Polarization ◽  
Radiation Pattern ◽  
Ground Plane ◽  
Axial Ratio ◽  
Ultra Wideband ◽  
Slot Antenna ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Circularly Polarized ◽  
Antenna Size

A miniaturized microstrip-fed, wideband and circularly polarized L-shaped slot antenna is designed for ultra-wideband applications. To realize L-shaped slot antenna with wide impedance bandwidth, a stub of size 10.7 mm2 is added to a rectangular shaped slot of the ground plane. The position of the feedline is optimized to attain wide circular polarization bandwidth. The proposed antenna size is very small i.e., 25×25 mm2 . A prototype of the design is fabricated and measured. The axial ratio bandwidth (ARBW< 3 dB) of 2.2 GHz (from 6.2 GHz to 8.4 GHz) and the impedance bandwidth (S11<-10 dB) of 7.4 GHz (from 2.5 GHz to 9.9 GHz) is achieved by the proposed design. Moreover, the antenna achieves a stable radiation pattern and a gain of more than 2.8 dBi over the complete ARBW. The advantages of the structure are miniaturized design, having wide impedance bandwidth, and broad ARBW

scholarly journals Irregular Hexagonal shaped antenna for UWB Applications

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 1193-1195 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Reflection Coefficient ◽  
Radiation Pattern ◽  
Microstrip Line ◽  
Ground Plane ◽  
Wide Band ◽  
Ultra Wide Band ◽  
Feed Line ◽  
Notch Band ◽  
Uwb Applications ◽  
Peak Gain

This paper presents the design of a microstrip line fed irregular hexagonal shaped monopole antenna. The antenna consists of a sliced semi-circular ground plane with a square slit below the feed line which exhibits an Ultra Wide Band (UWB) of 7.5GHz. A frequency notch band (5.1GHz – 5.57GHz) is obtained by introducing ‘U’ shaped slot on to the proposed antenna. The proposed monopole is fabricated, measured for reflection coefficient, radiation pattern and peak gain to validate the performance of the antenna.

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