scholarly journals (Z)–11–hexadecenyl acetate and (Z)–13–octadecenyl acetate improve the attractiveness of the standard sex pheromone of the yellow rice stem borer Scirpophaga incertulas (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in northern Vietnam

2014 ◽  
Vol 59 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-89
Author(s):  
Giang Thi Thu Ho ◽  
Hao V. La ◽  
David R. Hall ◽  
Thuy D. Le ◽  
Dinh Nguyen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sex Pheromone ◽  
Stem Borer ◽  
Scirpophaga Incertulas ◽  
Northern Vietnam ◽  
Rice Stem Borer ◽  
Lepidoptera Pyralidae

scholarly journals Identification of Possible Sex Pheromone of the Yellow Stem Borer Moth, Scirpophaga incertulas (WALKER)(Lepidoptera : Pyralidae)

1985 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 357-359 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sadahiro TATSUKI ◽  
Hajime SUGIE ◽  
Kenji USUI ◽  
Jun-ichi FUKAMI ◽  
Muhamad Hoedaya SUMARTAPUTRA ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sex Pheromone ◽  
Stem Borer ◽  
Scirpophaga Incertulas ◽  
Yellow Stem Borer ◽  
Lepidoptera Pyralidae

scholarly journals Ketahanan Padi Transgenik DB1 terhadap Penggerek Batang Padi Kuning Scirpophaga incertulas Walker (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)

Agrikultura ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nono Carsono ◽  
Irma Mangatur ◽  
Fitri Utami Hasan ◽  
Santika Sari ◽  
Nenet Susniahti ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Transgenic Rice ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Stem Borer ◽  
Growth Time ◽  
Scirpophaga Incertulas ◽  
Resistance Level ◽  
Rice Stem Borer ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Lepidoptera Pyralidae

ABSTRACTResistance of DB1 transgenic rice to the yellow rice stem borer (Scirpophaga incertulas Walker) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)Decrease in rice production in Indonesia can be fulfilled by improving quality and quantity of rice. Rice stem borer (Scirpophaga incertulas) is an important pest that considered being detrimental to rice. The aim of this study was to determine resistance level of DB1 transgenic rice which compared to cv. Taichung-65 (wild-type), Ciherang and IR64 to the pest. Experiments were arranged in Completely Randomized Design and Randomized Block Design. The result showed that DB1 transgenic rice, Taichung-65, IR64 and Ciherang were susceptible with scale 9. The mortality of DB1 transgenic rice was not significantly different with Taichung-65, IR64 and Ciherang. The low levels of resistance in DB1 transgenic rice, Taichung-65, IR64 and Ciherang were also seen in development and growth time of S. incertulas. There was no disruption on development and growth of S. incertulas. DB1 genes were still not enough to provide maximum resistance to S. incertulas and still need to discover information of other genes that can be inserted and increase the resistance of rice to S. incertulas.Keywords: Transgenic rice, DB1 transgene, Yellow rice stem borerABSTRAKSerangan hama telah menurunkan produksi beras, salah satu hama utama di Indonesia adalah penggerek batang padi kuning (Scirpophaga incertulas). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat ketahanan padi transgenik DB1 dibanding dengan padi Taichung-65 (padi originnya), Ciherang dan IR64 terhadap penggerek ini. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan pengujian tingkat ketahanan terhadap S. incertulas pada padi yang diuji. Percobaan ditata dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap dan Rancangan Acak Kelompok. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa padi transgenik DB1, Taichung-65, IR64 dan Ciherang tergolong padi berketahanan rentan dengan skala 9. Mortalitas padi transgenik DB1 tidak berbeda nyata dengan padi Taichung-65, IR64 dan Ciherang. Rendahnya tingkat ketahanan pada padi transgenik DB1, Taichung-65, IR64 dan Ciherang juga terlihat pada lama perkembangan dan pertumbuhan S. incertulas yang relatif sama, tidak tampak gangguan perkembangan dan pertumbuhan S. incertulas. Gen DB1 masih belum cukup untuk memberikan ketahanan maksimal terhadap S. incertulas. Perlu dicari sumber gen lain guna meningkatkan ketahanan tanaman padi terhadap S. incertulas.Kata Kunci: Padi transgenik, Gen DB1, Penggerek batang padi kuning

scholarly journals Mating Disruption of Chilo suppressalis From Sex Pheromone of Another Pyralid Rice Pest Cnaphalocrocis medinalis (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu-yong Liang ◽  
Mei Luo ◽  
Xiao-gang Fu ◽  
Li-xia Zheng ◽  
Hong-yi Wei
Keyword(s):  
Sex Pheromone ◽  
Rice Paddy ◽  
Stem Borer ◽  
Cnaphalocrocis Medinalis ◽  
Chilo Suppressalis ◽  
Commercial Sex ◽  
Male Adult ◽  
Rice Stem Borer ◽  
Lepidoptera Pyralidae ◽  
Potential Inhibitors

Abstract The rice stem borer, Chilo suppressalis (Walker), and the rice leaf folder, Cnaphalocrocis medinalis Guenée, are two of the most destructive lepidopteran pests in rice. Since these two pyralid insects overlap in their occurrence in rice paddy fields, farmers prefer to set their pheromone-baited traps together in the rice fields for their monitoring. However, our field observation demonstrated that no male adult of C. suppressalis was captured in traps baited with commercial sex pheromone of C. suppressalis (CCS) combined with commercial sex pheromone of C. medinalis (CCM). To confirm that the C. medinalis sex pheromone component(s) interfere with the attraction of males of the rice stem borers to their conspecific females, single components of C. medinalis sex pheromone combined with CCS in traps were tested in the laboratory and rice paddy field. The results revealed that the two alcohol components in CCM, i.e., (Z)-11-octadecen-1-ol (Z11-18: OH) and (Z)-13-octadecen-1-ol (Z13-18: OH) may cause a significant reduction in capturing C. suppressalis males caused by CCS. We recommend against using these sex pheromones together in the field and suggest that Z11-18: OH and Z13-18: OH could be potential inhibitors or antagonists of C. suppressalis sex pheromone to control the rice stem borer.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document