scholarly journals Prevalence, Awareness, and Treatment of Hepatitis C Virus Infection in South Korea: Evidence from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

Gut and Liver ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (5) ◽  
pp. 644-651
Author(s):  
Kyung-Ah Kim ◽  
June Sung Lee
2019 ◽  
Vol 221 (2) ◽  
pp. 243-250 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stacy R Tressler ◽  
Tatyana Kushner ◽  
Ruchi Bhandari

Abstract Background With the nation’s focus on the opioid crisis, methamphetamine has made a comeback, potentially increasing risk for hepatitis B. We examined factors associated with hepatitis B virus (HBV) exposure among people who reported ever using methamphetamine in a nationally representative survey. Methods We used the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey to examine factors associated with HBV exposure among participants who reported ever using methamphetamine using bivariate and multivariable logistic regression. Results Overall, 847 participants met the study inclusion criteria. In multivariable logistic regression, female sex (adjusted odds ratio, 3.83; 95% confidence interval, 1.65–8.90), living below the poverty threshold (3.17; 1.39–7.21), injection drug use (4.89; 1.95–12.26), active hepatitis C virus infection (3.39; 1.10–12.26), and identifying as men who have sex with men (28.21; 5.19–153.38) were significantly associated with HBV exposure. Conclusions The odds of HBV exposure for female participants who reported using methamphetamine were 4 times than that for male participants. Poverty, injection drug use, and hepatitis C virus infection were also associated. As methamphetamine use increases, it is critical to identify those at risk of acquiring HBV infections in order to target testing and vaccination.


2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 378-390 ◽  
Author(s):  
Heather Bennett ◽  
Nathalie Waser ◽  
Karissa Johnston ◽  
Jia-Horng Kao ◽  
Young-Suk Lim ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 39 ◽  
pp. e2017017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sook-Hyang Jeong ◽  
Eun Sun Jang ◽  
Hwa Young Choi ◽  
Kyung-Ah Kim ◽  
Wankyo Chung ◽  
...  

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