A novel approach to remove ofloxacin antibiotic from industrial effluent using magnetic carbon nanocomposite prepared from sawdust of Dalbergia sissoo by batch and membrane hybrid technology

2019 ◽  
Vol 165 ◽  
pp. 83-96
Author(s):  
Muhammad Wahab ◽  
Muhammad Zahoor ◽  
Syed Muhammad Salman
2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 632-639 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuping Wu ◽  
Juncheng Huang ◽  
Changhui Zhuo ◽  
Fuyi Zhang ◽  
Weichen Sheng ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (7) ◽  
pp. 2256-2265 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiahua Zhu ◽  
Hongbo Gu ◽  
Jiang Guo ◽  
Minjiao Chen ◽  
Huige Wei ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 37 (11) ◽  
pp. 1213-1219 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roheena Zafar ◽  
Farhat Ali Khan ◽  
Muhammad Zahoor

Gold Bulletin ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 53 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rekha Panda ◽  
Om Shankar Dinkar ◽  
Manis Kumar Jha ◽  
Devendra Deo Pathak

2018 ◽  
Vol 190 ◽  
pp. 14012
Author(s):  
Georg Umlauf ◽  
Henning Hasselbruch ◽  
Jan Hinnerk Henze ◽  
Jakob Barz ◽  
Andreas Mehner

Nowadays, it is more important than ever to meet the increasing technical and statutory requirements and to develop new process strategies. In sheet metal forming the low consumption of oil lubrication gets an increasingly important role. The aim in sheet metal forming is to reduce the amounts of lubricants. In the long term, the future sheet metal processing should be able to completely dispense without mineral oil-containing lubricants. Two promising approaches for a dry process design are combined in this paper for the first time and the fundamental feasibility of this new hybrid technology is shown. On the one hand, a novel approach for temporary lubrication of deep-drawing processes with CO2 as a volatile medium is used. On the other hand, it is supported by the application of an additional hard coating system such as a silicon nitride (Si3N4) or tungsten doped a-C:H multilayered (Cr/CrNx/a-C:H:W/a-C:H) coating system to further reduce tool wear and wear debris of the formed sheets made of DC04 (mat. no.: 1.0338). The results show a low coefficient of friction and reduced wear. Especially for the carbon coating system, there is minor tool wear at a higher surface pressure. By means of the graphite constituent, even a smoothening of the roughness peaks can be recorded. The next step would be the implementation of this hybrid technology on a tool for deep drawing a rectangular cup.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Azmat Ullah ◽  
Muhammad Zahoor ◽  
Sultan Alam ◽  
Riaz Ullah ◽  
Ali S. Alqahtani ◽  
...  

Magnetic carbon nanocomposite (MCN) was synthesized from waste biomass precursor, pineapple. The prepared adsorbent was characterized using different instrumental techniques and was used to remove levofloxacin (LEV) from effluents. The maximum sorption of LEV was observed at pH 7. Pseudo-2nd-order (PSO) kinetic was found to be the best model that fits well the adsorption kinetics data. For Langmuir adsorption isotherm, the R2 value was higher as compared with other isotherms. The Van’t Hoff equation was used for thermodynamic parameters determinations. ΔS° (standard entropy) was positive and ΔG° (standard Gibb’s free energy) was negative: -0.37, -1.81, and -3.73 kJmol−1 corresponding to 25, 40, and 60°C. The negative values of ΔG° at different temperatures stipulate that the adsorption of LEV was spontaneous in nature and adsorbent has a considerable affinity for LEV molecules. The MCN was then utilized in hybrid way by connecting with ultrafiltration (UF), nanofiltration (NF), and reverse osmosis (RO) membranes in series and as a result enhanced permeate fluxes were observed. The percent retention of LEV molecules was lower with UF membrane and with NF it was 96%, while it was 100% with RO. For MCN/UF and MCN/NF systems, improvement in % retention was recorded.


Chemosphere ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 163 ◽  
pp. 305-312 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dong-Wan Cho ◽  
Jechan Lee ◽  
Yong Sik Ok ◽  
Eilhann E. Kwon ◽  
Hocheol Song

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